0517English

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• Ear oto
• Tongue lingu
• Macro large
• Micro small
• Megalo megaly large or very
• Peri around
• Trans across
• Endo inside within or
• Inter between
• Chloro green
• Leuk white
• Eryth red
• Cyan blue
• Dys working correctly/normally not
• Mal bad
• Emia blood condition
• Itis inflammation
• Osis condition disease non-inflammatory or
• Pathy disease
• Hyper normal above
• Hypo normal below
• Tachy fast
• Brady slow
• Echo ultrasonic waves
• Electro electricity
• Ectomy removal of
• Gram picture
• Graph graphy process taking picture
• Otomy making cut in/removing part
• Scopy instrument viewing use of
• Stomy create opening an in
• Plasty modifying shape of/repairing the
• Ology study part body of
• Specific ologist specialist working part body disease
• Iatry medical treatment 
• Iatrist providing specific treatment
• Veins arteries vas vasc and
• Blood hem hemo sangu or
• Blood vessels angi angio or
• Veins ven veno phleb phlebo
• Aorta aort
• Arteries arteri arterio or
• Brain enceph ceph
• Nose rhino
• Eardrum tympan myringo or
• Tooth odont dento or
• Skull crani
• Eye ophthalm oculo or
• Cyt cyto cell
• Liver hepat hepato or
• Gallbladder cholecyst
• Esophagus esoph esopha or
• Large intestine colo
• Stomach gastr gastro or
• Small intestine ileo/duodeno/jejuno
• Muscles myo
• Shoulder scapula
• Arm brachi brachio or
• Wrist carp carpo or
• Rib cost costo or
• Back dorsa
• Bones oste osteo or
• Foot pod podo ped pedo
• Chest thorac thoraco or
• Lung pneumo pleura or
• Breast mamm mammo or
• Blood clot thromb thrombo or
• Kidney neph
• Acr acro extremities the
• Axill axillo armpits the
• Blephar blepharo eyelid the
• Brachi brachio arm the
• Bucc bucco cheek the
• Canth cantho angle eyelids of
• Capit capito head shaped the
• Carp carpo wrist the
• Caud caudo hind part tail downward
• Cephal cephalo head the
• Cervic cervico neck body uterus called cervix
• Cheil cheilo chil chilo lips
• Cheir cheiro chir chiro hand
• Cili cilio eyelid eyelash relating
• Derm derma dermato dermo skin
• Dors dorsi dorso back part posterior
• Faci facio face the
• Gingiv gingivo gums the
• Gloss glosso tongue the
• Gnath gnatho jaws the
• Inguin/inguino groin the
• Irid irido iris eye the
• Lapar laparo abdomen the
• Latero side parts body farthest middle
• Lingu lingo linguo tongue the
• Mamm mamma mammo breasts
• Mast masto breast
• Nas naso nose the
• Occipit occipito back head the
• Ocul oculo eye the
• Odont odonto teeth the
• Omphal omphalo umbilicus the
• Onych onycho nails the
• Opthalm opthlamo eyes the
• Optic optico opto sight
• Oro mouth or the
• Ot oto ear/s the
• Papill papillo nipple the
• Pelv pelvo pelvis
• Phall phallo penis the
• Pil pilo hair
• Pod podo foot/feet the
• Rhin rhino nose the
• Somat somato body
• Steth stetho chest the
• Stomat stomato mouth opening
• Tal talo ankle the
• Tars tarso foot
• Thorac thoraco chest thorax the
• Tracheo trachelo neck neckline the
• Trich tricho hair like
• Ventr ventri ventro front part body
• Acanth acantho spinous spikes with
• Aer aero gas
• Alge algo algio pain
• Andro masculine
• Bronch bronchi broncho bronchus part respiratory system directs
• Bronchiol bronchio bronchiole/s smaller airways branch bronchi
• Carcin carcino cancer
• Cardi cardio heart the
• Cellul cellulo cell
• Cerebell cerebello cerebellum
• Cerebr cerberi cerbero cerebrum
• Chol chole bile
• Cholecyst cholecysto gallbladder the
• Chrom chromo color
• Col colo colon
• Colp colpo vagina the
• Cost costo rib
• Cry cryo cold
• Crypt crypto hidden
• Cutane cutaneo skin
• Cyan cyano blue
• Cysti cyst cysto
• Dipl diplo double
• Duoden duodeno duodenum
• Encephal encephalo brain
• Enter entro intestine
• Episi/episio vulva the
• Eryth erythro red
• Esophag esophago esophagus
• Fibr fibro fibers
• Galact galacto milk
• Gastr gastro stomach
• Glyc glyco sugar
• Gynec gyneco female
• Hemat hemato blood
• Hepat hepato hepatic liver the
• Heter hetero dissimilar
• Hidr hidro sweat
• Hist histo histio tissue
• Hom homo home homeo similar
• Hydr hydro water
• Hyster hystero uterus the
• Iatr iatro treatment
• Jejun jejuno jejunum mid-part small intestine
• Kerat/kerato eye's cornea the
• Laryng laryngo larynx the
• Leuk leuko white
• Lip lipo lipid lipido fat
• Lith litho stone kidney gallbladder
• Lymph lympho vessels the
• Melan melano black
• Men meno menstruation
• Mening meningo meninges
• Metr metra metro uterus
• Myo muscle my
• Myel myelo spine bone marrow
• Myring myringo eardrum the
• Nat nato birth
• Necr necro death
• Nephr nephro kidney/s the
• Oophor oophoro ovaries the
• Orchi orchid orchido orchio ovaries
• Oss osseo ossi ost osteo bones
• Palat palato palate roof mouth
• Path patho disease
• Periton peritone peritoneum the
• Pharmac pharmaco drugs
• Pharyng pharyngo pharynx the
• Phleb phlebo vein
• Phren phreno diaphragm
• Pleur pleuro pleura the
• Pneum pneuma pneumo pneumato lungs
• Poli polio gray
• Proct procto anus rectum the
• Pulmon pulmono lungs the
• Pyel pyelo pelvis kidneys the
• Rect recto rectum the
• Sacr sacro sacrum the
• Salping salpingo fallopian tube the
• Sarc sarco flesh
• Sept septo contamination
• Splen spleno spleen the
• Spondyl spondylo vertebra the
• Ten tend tendo teno tendon
• Testicul testiculo testis
• Therm thermo heat
• Thyr thyro thyroid gland the
• Tonsill tonsillo tonsils the
• Trache tracheo trachea the
• Tympan tympano eardrum the
• Ur ure urea ureo urin urino uro urine
• Urethr urethero urethra
• Vesic vesico bladder the
• Viscer viscero internal organs viscera
• Xanth xantho yellow
• Xer xero dry
• Acromegaly 先端巨大症 abnormally large upper lower extremities hands
• Axillary axilla 腋窩 pertaining lymphadenopathy enlargement diseased lymph
• Blepharoplasty 眼瞼形成術 surgical repair eyelid まぶたの外科的修復
• Brachialgia 上腕痛 severe pain arm 腕めっちゃ痛い
• Buccal 頬の means relating cheek mucosa refers interior
• Canthotomy 外眼角切開術  minor procedure incision tissues angle eye
• Bone capitate 有頭骨 largest hand center wrist shaped
• Carpoptosis 橈骨神経麻痺 condition characterized paralyzed extensor muscles hand
• Anesthesia caudal 仙骨麻酔  performed injecting local anesthetic agent
• Labia 陰唇 lip-like skin folds vulva serves protection
• Blood cephalohematoma 頭血腫  occurring infants pertains traumatic solidified
• Headache cervicogenic 外傷後頭痛 refers secondary brought lesion injury
• Cheilosis 口唇症  inflamed lip corners accompanied redness scaling
• Cheiropompholyx 手足汗疱症 severely itchy skin eruptions sides fingers
• Muscle ciliary 毛様体筋  smooth ring situated middle layer
• Dermatitis 皮膚炎  inflammation skin caused allergy アレルギーによる皮膚の炎症
• Dorsiflexion 背屈 backward bending foot hand 足または手の後方への屈曲
• Skeletal muscles facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy 顔面肩甲上腕型筋ジストロフィー  rare inherited
• Gingivitis 歯肉炎  inflammation gums 歯肉の炎症 
• Glossodynia 舌痛症  pain tongue characterized burning sensation 灼熱感を特徴とする舌の痛み
• Orthognathic 下顎矯正の  pertains maintaining jaws correct relation dimension
• Inguinal hernia inguinodynia 鼠径部痛  post-surgical pain felt operation
• Iridociclitis  iridocyclitis 虹彩毛様体炎  inflammation iris ciliary parts eye
• Surgical abdominal laparoscopy 腹腔鏡検査 operation fiber-optic gadget introduced
• Unilateral refers bilateral 両側の　片側のみの means sides micromastia underdevelopment
• Linguogingival tongue 舌側歯肉の  pertains gums groove embryonic stage
• Mammogram マンモグラム、乳房x線撮影像  x-ray examination breasts 乳房のx線検査
• Gynecomastia 女性化乳房  abnormal enlargement breasts males due hormonal
• Nasogastric 経鼻胃の　鼻腔胃の pertains mouth stomach gastric intubation medical

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