Question

overproduction n. 生产过剩；过度产生 (1) 如果仓库中的在制品太少的话，下游工序不得不等待所需的零部件准备就绪，但是在制品还应该保证最小化以防止生产过剩。 (2) 为了避免生产过剩，上游工序不是将成品零部件“推”给下游工序，反而是下游工序主动地从上游工序中拉出（拿）零部件。 (3) 为了给最终用户提供产品，这一工序需要生产零部件并将其流向下游，但是不能生产太多，因为生产过剩被认为是最糟糕的浪费。

Accepted Answer

英 [ˌəʊvəprəˈdʌkʃn] 美 [ˌoʊvərprəˈdʌkʃn] (1) If WIP in the store is too few, the downstream process has to wait for items not ready when needed, but at the same time WIP should be minimized to prevent overproduction. (2) So to prevent overproduction, the upstream doesn't "push" finished parts to the downstream, but instead it is the downstream that actively pulls (fetches) the parts from the upstream. (3) In order to supply products to the final customer, the process needs to produce parts and make them flow to the downstream, but not too much, as overproduction is considered the worst waste.  ★

英语单词	overproduction
英美音标	英 [ˌəʊvəprəˈdʌkʃn] 美 [ˌoʊvərprəˈdʌkʃn]
中文释义	n. 生产过剩；过度产生
英语例句	(1) If WIP in the store is too few, the downstream process has to wait for items not ready when needed, but at the same time WIP should be minimized to prevent overproduction. (2) So to prevent overproduction, the upstream doesn't "push" finished parts to the downstream, but instead it is the downstream that actively pulls (fetches) the parts from the upstream. (3) In order to supply products to the final customer, the process needs to produce parts and make them flow to the downstream, but not too much, as overproduction is considered the worst waste.
中文例句	(1) 如果仓库中的在制品太少的话，下游工序不得不等待所需的零部件准备就绪，但是在制品还应该保证最小化以防止生产过剩。 (2) 为了避免生产过剩，上游工序不是将成品零部件“推”给下游工序，反而是下游工序主动地从上游工序中拉出（拿）零部件。 (3) 为了给最终用户提供产品，这一工序需要生产零部件并将其流向下游，但是不能生产太多，因为生产过剩被认为是最糟糕的浪费。
星级	★

Parts Overproduction Wip Downstream Process Prevent 英 ˌəʊvəprəˈdʌkʃn] 美