Apedia

Heap Pile Lot Heaped Things N Sth Untidy

word heap
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WDF

heap

[hi:p]heaped, heaping, heaps

CET4CET6TEM4考研IELTS
v10819
1449
70
510
403
341
125
n7197
3001
142
1506
625
472
256
NOUN7796
86148
VERB14813
24859

Spoken:

47315163
heaped[248] heaps[1066]
堆(95%),许多(3%),使成堆(1%),装满(1%)
n.堆;许多;累积
vt.堆;堆积
vi.堆起来
n.(Heap)人名;(芬)海亚普;(东南亚国家华语)协;(英)希普
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Collins
heap ★★☆☆☆
/hi͟ːp/
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词](尤指杂乱的)一堆 A heap of things is a pile of them, especially a pile arranged in a rather untidy way.
  [oft N of n]
  • ...a heap of bricks...

    一堆砖

  • ...a compost heap...

    一堆堆肥

  • He has dug up the tiles that cover the floor and left them in a heap.

    他把地上铺的瓷砖掀了起来,堆成一堆。

Usage Note :

A heap of things is usually untidy, and often has the shape of a hill or mound. Now, the house is a heap of rubble. A stack is usually tidy, and often consists of flat objects placed directly on top of each other. ...a neat stack of dishes. A pile of things can be tidy or untidy. ...a neat pile of clothes.

heap 通常指杂乱的、呈小山状的一堆东西,如:Now, the house is a heap of rubble(现在,房子成了一堆瓦砾)。stack通常是整齐的一叠,指扁平物体叠放起来,如:a neat stack of dishes(整齐的一叠盘子)。pile 既可指整齐的一叠,也可指杂乱的一堆,如:a neat pile of clothes(整齐的一叠衣服)。

2
[VERB 动词]堆放;堆积;堆起 If you heap things somewhere, you arrange them in a large pile.
  [V n prep/adv]
  [V P n (not pron)]
  [Also V n P]
  • Mrs. Madrigal heaped more carrots onto Michael's plate.

    马德里加尔夫人将更多的胡萝卜堆到了迈克尔的盘子里。

  • Heap up means the same as heap.heap up 同 heap
    • Off to one side, the militia was heaping up wood for a bonfire.

      在一旁,民兵团正在堆柴点篝火。

3
[VERB 动词](对…)极力(赞扬或批评) If you heap praise or criticism on someone or something, you give them a lot of praise or criticism.
  [V n on/upon n]
  • The head of the navy heaped scorn on both the methods and motives of the conspirators.

    海军首长对密谋分子的手法和动机都表示出极大的轻蔑。

4
[QUANT 数量词]大量;许多 Heaps of something or a heap of something is a large quantity of it.
  [QUANT of n-uncount/pl-n]
  [INFORMAL 非正式]
  • You have heaps of time...

    你有的是时间。

  • ...a job that might suit someone with heaps of experience...

    可能适合经验丰富的人的工作

  • I got in a heap of trouble.

    我惹了很多麻烦。

5
[PHRASE 短语]身处底层/身处高层 Someone who is at the bottom of the heap or at the top of the heap is low down or high up in society or an organization.
  [usu v-link PHR]
  • ...those at the top of the social heap...

    那些身处社会高层的人们

  • Ordinary workers in state industry, once favoured, suddenly found themselves at the bottom of the heap.

    曾经养尊处优的国企普通工人,突然发现自己已跌至社会底层。

6
[PHRASE 短语]颓然(倒下);重重地(倒下) If someone collapses in a heap, they fall heavily and untidily and do not move.
  [v PHR]
  • The young footballer collapsed in a heap after a heavy tackle.

    年青的足球队员完成激烈的阻截后瘫倒在地动弹不得。


Oxford
heap / hiːp ; NAmE hiːp /
noun
,
verb
heap heaps heaped heaping
noun 1 heap(of sth) an untidy pile of sth (凌乱的)一堆 The building was reduced to a heap of rubble. 大楼变成了一片残垣断壁。 a compost heap 一堆堆肥 His clothes lay in a heapon the floor. 他的衣服堆在地板上。 Worn-out car tyres were stacked in heaps. 汽车废轮胎散乱地堆放着。 see also
scrapheap
,
slag heap
2 [usually plural ] ( informal) a lot of sth 许多;大量 ( BrE) There's heaps of time before the plane leaves. 离飞机起飞还有很多时间。 ( NAmE) I've got a heap of things to do. 我有一大堆事情要做。 3 ( informal, humorous) a car that is old and in bad condition 破旧的汽车;老爷车 IDIOMS at the top/bottom of the ˈheap high up/low down in the structure of an organization or a society 在(机构或社会的)顶层╱底层 These workers are at the bottom of the economic heap. 这些工人处在经济结构的底层。 collapse, fall, etc. in a ˈheap to fall down heavily and not move 重重地倒下(不能动) heaps ˈbetter, ˈmore, ˈolder, etc. ( BrE) ( informal) a lot better, etc. 好(或多、老等)得多 Help yourself—there's heaps more. 请随便取用,还多着呢。 He looks heaps better than when I last saw him. 他看上去比我上回见他时好多了。
verb 1 heapsth (up) to put things in an untidy pile 堆积(东西);堆置 Rocks were heaped up on the side of the road. 路边堆积着石头。 2 to put a lot of sth in a pile on sth 在…上放很多(东西) heapA on B She heaped food on my plate. 她往我的盘子里夹了很多食物。 heapB with A She heaped my plate with food. 她往我的盘子里夹了很多食物。 3 to give a lot of sth such as praise or criticism to sb 对(某人)大加赞扬(或批评等) heapA on B He heaped praiseon his team. 他高度赞扬了他的队。 heapB with A He heaped his team with praise. 他高度赞扬了他的队。 IDIOMsee
scorn
n.
heap / hiːp ; NAmE hiːp /
LDC
heap1 noun
heap2 verb
heapheap1 /hiːp/ ●●○ noun [countable]
Word Origin
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1a large untidy pile of things:  a rubbish heapheap of There was a heap of stones where the building used to be.in a heap The envelopes for posting lay in a heap on her desk. We piled the branches into heaps for burning.2heaps informal a lot of somethingheap of The children have heaps of energy.heaps better/bigger etc (=much better, bigger etc)3fall/collapse etc in a heap to fall down and lie without moving:  They finally collapsed in a heap on the grass.4humorous an old car that is in bad condition5at the top/bottom of the heap high up and successful or low down and unsuccessful in an organization or in society:  The very poor are at the bottom of the heap.6be struck all of a heap British English old-fashioned informal to be suddenly very surprised or confused
heap1 noun
heap2 verb
heapheap2 verb [transitive]
Verb Table
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
1 (also heap up) to put a lot of things on top of each other in an untidy way SYN  pileheap on Jean heaped logs on the fire.2 heap something with something to put a lot of something on a surface SYN  pile:  She gave him a glass of whisky and heaped his plate with food.3heap praise/insults etc on somebody to praise, insult etc someone a lot:  He heaped all the blame on his secretary.

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