Apedia

Private People N   [Usu Adj Noun Public 形容词

word private
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WDF

private

[ˈpraɪvət]

CET4CET6TEM4考研
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ADJ808
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NOUN12182
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ADV12470
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Spoken:

82268145
privates[823]
私人的(33%),私有的(17%),个人的(17%),列兵(12%),士兵(10%),私下的(10%),缄默的(1%)
n.列兵;二等兵
adj.私人的;私有的;私下的
open www.ankiedu.club
Collins
private ★★★★☆
/pra͟ɪvɪt/
1
[ADJ 形容词](产业、服务)私立的,私有的,私营的,民营的 Private industries and services are owned or controlled by an individual person or a commercial company, rather than by the state or an official organization.
  [usu ADJ n]
  [BUSINESS 商]
  • ...a joint venture with private industry...

    与私营企业建立的合资企业

  • Bupa runs private hospitals in Britain...

    保柏在英国开办私立医院。

  • Brazil says its constitution forbids the private ownership of energy assets.

    巴西称其宪法禁止个人占有能源资产。

privately
  • No other European country had so few privately owned businesses...

    再没有哪个欧洲国家有如此之少的私有企业。

  • She was privately educated at schools in Ireland and Paris.

    她在爱尔兰和巴黎的学校接受过私立教育。

2
[ADJ 形容词]个人的;私人的 Private individuals are acting only for themselves, and are not representing any group, company, or organization.
  [ADJ n]
  • ...the law's insistence that private citizens are not permitted to have weapons...

    法律坚持要求公民个人不得持有武器

  • The King was on a private visit to enable him to pray at the tombs of his ancestors...

    国王以私人身份出访,以便能够祭拜先祖陵墓。

  • The family tried to bring a private prosecution against him for assault.

    这家人试图以侵犯人身为由对他提起自诉。

3
[ADJ 形容词](财物等)个人所有的,私有的,私人的 Your private things belong only to you, or may only be used by you.
  [usu ADJ n]
  • The landowners have had to sell their private aircraft...

    这些土地所有者不得不卖掉自己的私人飞机。

  • They want more State control over private property...

    他们希望加强国家对私有财产的控制。

  • There are 76 individually furnished bedrooms, all with private bathrooms...

    这里有76间陈设各异的卧室,都配有独立卫生间。

  • I took the precaution of clearing out my desk before I left, and only my private secretary knows it.

    我在离开之前预先把桌子整理好了,这一点只有我的私人秘书知道。

4
[ADJ 形容词](地方、聚会等)非公开的,私人的 Private places or gatherings may be attended only by a particular group of people, rather than by the general public.
  [usu ADJ n]
  • 673 private golf clubs took part in a recent study...

    673家私人高尔夫俱乐部参与了最近的研究。

  • The door is marked 'Private'...

    这扇门上标着“私人房间”。

  • Brian Epstein was buried in a private ceremony at Long Lane Cemetery, Liverpool.

    在利物浦朗雷恩公墓为布赖恩·爱泼斯坦举行了私人葬礼。

5
[ADJ 形容词](会议、讨论、活动等)秘密的,私下的 Private meetings, discussions, and other activities involve only a small number of people, and very little information about them is given to other people.
  [usu ADJ n]
  • Don't bug private conversations, and don't buy papers that reprint them.

    不要窃听私人谈话,不要购买重印这些谈话的报纸。

privately
  • Few senior figures have issued any public statements but privately the resignation's been welcomed...

    几乎没有高层人员发表任何公开声明,但私下里大家都为这次辞职窃喜。

  • I had not talked to Winnette privately for weeks.

    我好几个星期没有和温尼特私下谈过话了。

6
[ADJ 形容词](生活)私人的,个人的,与工作无关的 Your private life is that part of your life that is concerned with your personal relationships and activities, rather than with your work or business.
  [usu ADJ n]
  • I've always kept my private and professional life separate...

    我总是将私生活和工作分开。

  • My private affairs are no one's business but my own.

    我自己的事自己管,不用其他人操心。

7
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](想法、感觉)私密的,隐私的,内心的 Your private thoughts or feelings are ones that you do not talk about to other people.
  [usu ADJ n]
  • We all felt as if we were intruding on his private grief.

    我们都觉得似乎触及到了他内心的伤痛。

  • ...the enactment of her private sexual fantasies...

    她内心产生了性幻想

  • It's just that it's something very private, and I simply can't talk about it.

    只不过这是非常隐私的事情,我根本不能谈论这个。

privately
  • Privately, she worries about whether she's really good enough...

    她暗自担心自己是不是真的有那么好。

  • He had privately resolved he would buy her the dress.

    他暗地里下定决心要给她买那件衣服。

8
[ADJ 形容词]只有自己人明白的 You can use private to describe situations or activities that are understood only by the people involved in them, and not by anyone else.
  [ADJ n]
  • Chinese waiters stood in a cluster, sharing a private joke...

    华人服务生们站在一起,讲着只有他们自己才懂的笑话。

  • As many as 40 per cent of twins have a private language that excludes the rest of the family.

    多达40%的双胞胎都有自己的语言,其他家庭成员都听不懂。

9
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](地方等)僻静的,幽静的,无人打扰的 If you describe a place as private, or as somewhere where you can be private, you mean that it is a quiet place and you can be alone there without being disturbed.
  • It was the only reasonably private place they could find.

    这是他们能找到的唯一一个还算僻静之处。

  • ...a very attractive country house set within a uniquely beautiful and private position...

    坐落在风景独特的僻静之处的非常别致的乡间别墅

  • We were alone, completely private, with not even Angela present.

    就我们自己,没有其他人打扰,连安吉拉也不在。

10
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](人)内敛的,文静内向的,孤僻的 If you describe someone as a private person, you mean that they are very quiet by nature and do not reveal their thoughts and feelings to other people.
  [usu ADJ n]
  • She has always been a rather private person...

    她一直是一个相当内向的人。

  • Gould was an intensely private individual.

    古德以前是个极为孤僻的人。

11
[ADJ 形容词]私人教授的;私下辅导的 You can use private to describe lessons that are not part of ordinary school activity, and which are given by a teacher to an individual pupil or a small group, usually in return for payment.
  [usu ADJ n]
  • Martial arts: Private lessons: £8 per hour.

    武术:私人教授:每小时8英镑

  • ...Donald Tovey, who took her as his private pupil for the piano.

    唐纳德·托维,她的私人钢琴老师

12
[N-COUNT; N-TITLE 可数名词;头衔名词]列兵,二等兵(级别最低的士兵) A private is a soldier of the lowest rank in an army or the marines.
  • One gunner in each battery was an NCO and the rest were privates.

    每个炮兵连都有一个炮手是军士,其余都是二等兵。

  • ...Private Martin Ferguson.

    二等兵马丁·费格森

13
[N-PLURAL 复数名词]私处;阴部 Your privates are your genitals.
  [usu poss N]
  [INFORMAL 非正式]
  • You should wash your feet and your privates every day.

    应该每天洗脚,并清洗阴部。

14
See also:
privately
;
    15
    [PHRASE 短语]私下地;秘密地 If you do something in private, you do it without other people being present, often because it is something that you want to keep secret.
      [usu PHR after v]
    • Some of what we're talking about might better be discussed in private.

      我们要谈论的一些事情最好是在私下里讨论。


    Oxford
    pri·vate ★ / ˈpraɪvət ; NAmE ˈpraɪvət /
    adjective
    ,
    noun
    private privates
    adjective ★ not public 非公开 1 ★ [usually before noun ] belonging to or for the use of a particular person or group; not for public use 私有的;私用的;自用的 ◆ The sign said, ‘Private property. Keep out.’ 标牌上写着:“私人领地,禁止进入。” ◆ Those are my father's private papers. 那些都是我父亲的私人文件。 ◆ The hotel has 110 bedrooms, all with private bathrooms. 这家旅馆有 110 间客房,各有独立卫生间。 conversation/meeting 谈话;会晤 2 ★ intended for or involving a particular person or group of people, not for people in general or for others to know about 为一部份人的;私人的;秘密的 ◆ a private conversation 私人交谈 ◆ They were sharing a private joke. 他们讲着外人听不懂的笑话。 ◆ Senior defence officials held private talks. 高级防务官员举行了秘密会谈。 feelings/information 情感;信息 3 ★ that you do not want other people to know about 内心的;隐秘的;私下的 SYN
    secret
    ◆ her private thoughts and feelings 她私下的想法和感情
    not owned/run by state 非国有 4 ★ [usually before noun ] owned or managed by an individual person or an independent company rather than by the state 私立的;私营的;民营的 ◆ private banks 私营银行 ◆ a programme to return many of the state companies to private ownership 把众多国营公司转为民营的计划 OPP
    public
    5 ★ [only before noun ] working or acting for yourself rather than for the state or for a group or company, especially in health or education 个体的,独立的,私人的(尤指医疗或教育) ◆ private doctors 私人医生 ◆ ( BrE) If I can afford it, I think I'll go private (= pay for medical care rather than use the government service). 如果花得起,我想我会自费医疗的。
    not work 非工作 6 ★ [usually before noun ] not connected with your work or official position 与工作(或官职)无关的;个人的;私人的 ◆ a politician's private life 政界人物的私生活 quiet 清静 7 ★ where you are not likely to be disturbed; quiet 僻静的;不受打扰的 ◆ Let's go somewhere a bit more private. 咱们另找个僻静些的地方吧。 OPP
    public
    person 人 8 [usually before noun ] not wanting to share thoughts and feelings with other people 不愿吐露心思的;内向的;不爱交流思想感情的 ◆ He's a very private person. 他是个闷葫芦。 lessons 课堂 9 [usually before noun ] given by a teacher, etc. to one person or a small group of people for payment 私人教授的;个别传授的 ◆ She gives private English lessons at weekends. 她周末做私人英语家教。 money 钱 10 that you receive from property or other sources but do not have to earn 由财产增溢的;间接收入的;非劳动所得的 ◆ He has a private income. 他有一笔私人收入。 ▶ pri·vate·ly ★ / ˈpraɪvətli ; NAmE ˈpraɪvətli / adverb ◆ Can we speak privately? 我们能单独谈谈吗? ◆ In public he supported the official policy, but privately he was sure it would fail. 他明里支持这项官方政策,但暗中却确信它会失败。 ◆ a privately owned company 私营公司 ◆ Their children were educated privately. 他们的子女都是上私立学校的。 ◆ She smiled, but privately she was furious. 她面露微笑,但心里却十分气愤。
    noun ★ 1 [countable ] ( abbr.Pte ) ( BrE) a soldier of the lowest rank in the army 二等兵,列兵(级别最低的士兵) ◆ Private (John) Smith 列兵(约翰 ·)史密斯 2 privates [plural ] ( informal) =
    private parts
    IDIOM ★ in ˈprivate with nobody else present 私下地;没外人在场 ◆ Is there somewhere we can discuss this in private? 有没有什么地方能让我们单独谈谈这件事? ☞compare in public at public   n.
    pri·vate / ˈpraɪvət ; NAmE ˈpraɪvət / pri·vate·ly / ˈpraɪvətli ; NAmE ˈpraɪvətli /
    LDC
    private1 adjective
    private2 noun
    privatepri‧vate1 /ˈpraɪvət/ ●●● S1 W1 adjective
    Entry menu
    Word Origin
    Examples
    Thesaurus
    Collocations
    Phrases
    Word family
    1not for the public for use by one person or group, not for everyone OPP  public:  Morris has a private jet. He made some notes for his private use. Many communists objected to any form of private property.2not government [only before noun] not related to, owned by, or paid for by the government OPP  public:  a private hospital There is private ownership of property in a market economy. private educationgo private British English (=pay for medical treatment instead of getting it free at a public hospital)3for only a few a private meeting, conversation etc involves only two people or a small number of people, and is not for other people to know about:  I need to have a private discussion with you. Are you alone? I just wanted a private word.4secret private feelings, information, or opinions are personal or secret and not for other people to know about:  Jack’s private opinion was that she was selfish. Don’t read that – it’s private.5not publicly known used about someone who is not known to the public or not working for the government or another organization:  a private citizen The painting was sold to a private collector. Seven police and three private individuals needed medical attention.6not work separate from and not related to your work or your official position:  The president is paying a private visit to Europe. He enjoys everything he does in both his professional and his private life.7quiet place quiet and without a lot of people:  Why don’t we go upstairs where it’s more private?8person [only before noun] a private person is one who likes being alone, and does not talk much about their thoughts or feelings:  He’s a very private man.9private joke a joke made between friends, family members etc that other people do not understand → privatelyTHESAURUSprivate if something is private, you do not want most people to know about it because it concerns your feelings, your relationships etc: · He didn’t want to discuss his private life.· What happens in the bedroom is strictly private.personal relating to your private life – used especially about problems, feelings, and questions: · They asked a lot of personal questions.· She talked about her own personal feelings.· I’d rather not talk about it – it’s personal.· The singer has had a lot of problems in her personal life.secret [only before noun] used about feelings and thoughts that you do not tell anyone about: · Barclay had a secret desire to become an actor.· His secret fear was that Jenny would leave him.intimate very private – used about things relating to your relationships and sexual feelings: · an intimate conversation· Many people share intimate details of their lives on the Internet.· their intimate moments togetherinnermost [only before noun] your innermost feelings, thoughts etc are your most private ones: · Counselling often encourages you to reveal your innermost thoughts.be none of somebody’s business if something is none of your business, it is private and you should not ask about it: · It’s none of your business how much I earn.· ‘Are you married?’ ‘That’s none of your business.’
    private1 adjective
    private2 noun
    privateprivate2 noun
    Examples
    Thesaurus
    Collocations
    Phrases
    Word family
    1in private without other people being present:  I need to speak to you in private.2[countable] a soldier of the lowest rank3privates [plural] informal private parts

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