[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]社会学Sociology is the study of society or of the way society is organized.
sociological
Psychological and sociological studies were emphasizing the importance of the family.
心理学和社会学研究都强调家庭的重要性。
sociologist
By the 1950s some sociologists were confident that they had identified the key characteristics of capitalist society.
到了20 世纪 50 年代，一些社会学家自信他们已经发现了资本主义社会的主要特征。
Oxford
soci·ology/ˌsəʊsiˈɒlədʒi; NAmEˌsoʊsiˈɑːlədʒi/noun[uncountable ]the scientific study of the nature and development of society and social behaviour 社会学▶socio·logic·al/ˌsəʊsiəˈlɒdʒɪkl; NAmEˌsoʊsiəˈlɑːdʒɪkl/adjective◆sociological theories社会学理论socio·logic·al·ly/ˌsəʊsiəˈlɒdʒɪkli; NAmEˌsoʊsiəˈlɑːdʒɪkli/adverbsoci·ology/ˌsəʊsiˈɒlədʒi; NAmEˌsoʊsiˈɑːlədʒi/socio·logic·al/ˌsəʊsiəˈlɒdʒɪkl; NAmEˌsoʊsiəˈlɑːdʒɪkl/socio·logic·al·ly/ˌsəʊsiəˈlɒdʒɪkli; NAmEˌsoʊsiəˈlɑːdʒɪkli/
the scientific study of societies and the behaviour of people in groups—sociologist noun [countable]—sociological /ˌsəʊsiəˈlɒdʒɪkəl, ˌsəʊʃi- $ ˌsoʊsiəˈlɑː-, ˌsoʊʃi-/ adjective: a sociological study—sociologically /-kli/ adverb → anthropology, ethnology, social science
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