Apedia

Specimen N Count 可数名词 Small ˈspesɪmən Noun Single Plant

word specimen
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WDF

specimen

[ˈspesɪmən]

CET4CET6TEM4考研GRETOEFLIELTS
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Spoken:

47275174
specimens[1823]
标本(79%),样本(21%)
n.样品,样本;标本
open www.ankiedu.club
Collins
specimen ★★☆☆☆
/spe̱sɪmɪn/
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词](动植物的)标本 A specimen is a single plant or animal which is an example of a particular species or type and is examined by scientists.
  [usu with supp]
  • 200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.

    有 20 万份菌类标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。

  • ...North American fossil specimens...

    北美化石标本

  • Collectors will pay $50,000 to $1 million for a rare specimen.

    收藏家们会花 5 万到 100 万美元去购入一份稀有标本。

2
[N-COUNT 可数名词]样品;样本 A specimen of something is an example of it which gives an idea of what the whole of it is like.
  [usu with supp]
  • Job applicants have to submit a specimen of handwriting.

    求职者必须要提交一份笔迹样本。

  • ...a specimen bank note.

    样钞

3
[N-COUNT 可数名词](供检验用的尿、血液等体液的)抽样,样本 A specimen is a small quantity of someone's urine, blood, or other body fluid which is examined in a medical laboratory, in order to find out if they are ill or if they have been drinking alcohol or taking drugs.
  • He refused to provide a specimen...

    他拒绝提供血样。

  • If your urine specimen shows the presence of bacteria, you'll be prescribed antibiotics.

    如果你的尿样显示有细菌存在,医生会给你开抗生素。

4
[N-COUNT 可数名词]具有…特性的人;…的典型 You can use specimen to refer to someone who has a quality of a particular kind.
  [with supp]
  [WRITTEN 笔语]
  • What a poor specimen that child is!...

    那孩子真不幸!

  • He is a fine specimen of his class.

    他是他那类人的典型代表。


Oxford
speci·men / ˈspesɪmən ; NAmE ˈspesɪmən / noun 1 a small amount of sth that shows what the rest of it is like 样品;样本;标本 SYN
sample
Astronauts have brought back specimens of rock from the moon. 宇航员从月球带回了岩石标本。 collocationsat
scientific
2 a single example of sth, especially an animal or a plant (尤指动植物的)单一实例 The aquarium has some interesting specimens of unusual tropical fish. 水族馆里有一些罕见的热带鱼,很有意思。 ( humorous) They were fine specimens of British youth! 他们堪称英国青年的优秀代表! synonyms at
example
3 a small quantity of blood, urine,etc. that is taken from sb and tested by a doctor (化验的)抽样,血样,尿样 to provide/take a specimen 提供╱采血样 specimen specimens
speci·men / ˈspesɪmən ; NAmE ˈspesɪmən /
LDC
specimenspe‧ci‧men /ˈspesɪmɪn/ ●○○ noun [countable]
Word Origin
Examples
word sets
Collocations
1a small amount or piece that is taken from something, so that it can be tested or examined:  a blood specimenspecimen of a specimen of rock2a single example of something, often an animal or plantspecimen of a very fine specimen of 12th-century glass3a person you are describing in a particular way – used humorously:  Her boyfriend is an impressive physical specimen.

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