Apedia

Stem Part Long Thin Verb Stop N Count 可数名词

word stem
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WDF

stem

[stem]stemmed, stemming, stems

CET4CET6TEM4考研GRETOEFLIELTS
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Spoken:

46275360
stemmed[196] stemming[245] stems[1187]
干(62%),茎(29%),柄(5%),起源于(2%),船首(1%),逆 ... 而行(1%)
n.干;茎;船首;血统
vt.阻止;除去…的茎;给…装柄
vi.阻止;起源于某事物;逆行
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Collins
stem ★★★☆☆
/ste̱m/
1
[VERB 动词]起源于;来自;由…造成 If a condition or problem stems from something, it was caused originally by that thing.
  [V from n]
  • All my problems stem from drink...

    我所有的问题都源于酗酒。

  • Much of the instability stems from the economic effects of the war.

    不稳定局面多半是由战争对经济的影响造成的。

2
[VERB 动词]阻止;遏制;制止 If you stem something, you stop it spreading, increasing, or continuing.
  [V n]
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • Austria has sent three army battalions to its border with Hungary to stem the flow of illegal immigrants...

    奥地利已派出 3 个营的兵力去本国和匈牙利交界的边境地区阻止非法移民的流入。

  • The authorities seem powerless to stem the rising tide of violence...

    当局似乎无力阻止愈演愈烈的暴力活动。

  • He was still conscious, trying to stem the bleeding with his right hand.

    他依然清醒,正试图用右手止血。

3
[N-COUNT 可数名词](植物的)秆,茎,梗 The stem of a plant is the thin, upright part on which the flowers and leaves grow.
  • He stooped down, cut the stem for her with his knife and handed her the flower.

    他弯下腰,用刀替她将花茎割断,然后将花递给她。

4
[N-COUNT 可数名词](酒杯的)颈,柄脚 The stem of a wine glass is the long thin part which connects the bowl to the base.
    5
    [N-COUNT 可数名词](烟斗)柄 The stem of a pipe is the long thin part through which smoke is sucked.
    • He chewed the stem of his pipe and eyed her sceptically.

      他嘴里衔着烟斗柄,满腹狐疑地打量着她。

    6
    [N-COUNT 可数名词](语法中的)词干 In grammar, the stem of a word is the main part of it, which does not change when the ending changes.
      7
      [PHRASE 短语]从船首到船尾 If something happens from stem to stern on a boat, it involves the whole of the boat.
        [usu PHR after v]
      • A South African television report said the ship was ablaze from stem to stern.

        南非一则电视新闻报道称,那艘船从头到尾都着了火。


      Oxford
      stem / stem ; NAmE stem /
      noun
      ,
      verb
      stem stems stemmed stemming
      noun 1 the main long thin part of a plant above the ground from which the leaves or flowers grow; a smaller part that grows from this and supports flowers or leaves (花草的)茎;(花或叶的)梗,柄 2 the long thin part of a wine glass between the bowl and the base (高脚酒杯的)脚 3 the thin tube of a tobaccopipe 烟斗柄 4 -stemmed ( in adjectives 构成形容词 ) having one or more stemsof the type mentioned 有…茎(或梗)的 ◆ a long-stemmed rose 一枝长茎玫瑰 5 ( grammar 语法 ) the main part of a word that stays the same when endings are added to it 词干; 语干 ◆ ‘Writ’ is the stem of the forms ‘writes’, ‘writing’ and ‘written’. *writ 是 writes、writing 和 written 三个词的词干。 IDIOM from ˌstem to ˈstern all the way from the front of a ship to the back 从船头到船尾 verb ( -mm- ) stemsth to stop sth that is flowing from spreading or increasing 阻止;封堵;遏止 ◆ The cut was bandaged to stem the bleeding. 伤口已包扎止血。 ◆ They discussed ways of stemming the flowof smuggled drugs. 他们讨论了遏制走私毒品流通的办法。 ◆ The government had failed to stem the tideof factory closures. 政府没有控制住工厂的倒闭潮。 PHRASAL VERB ˈstem from sth ( not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to be the result of sth 是…的结果;起源于;根源是 ☞language bank at
      because
      stem / stem ; NAmE stem /
      LDC
      stem1 noun
      stem2 verb
      stemstem1 /stem/ ●●○ noun [countable]
      Word Origin
      Examples
      word sets
      Collocations
      1stem (1)the long thin part of a plant, from which leaves, flowers, or fruit grow SYN  stalk2the long thin part of a wine glass, vase etc, between the base and the wide top3the narrow tube of a pipe used to smoke tobacco4long-stemmed/short-stemmed etc having a long stem, a short stem etc:  long-stemmed wine glasses5the part of a word that stays the same when different endings are added to it, for example ‘driv-’ in ‘driving’
      stem1 noun
      stem2 verb
      stemstem2 verb (past tense and past participle stemmed, present participle stemming) [transitive]
      Word Origin
      Verb Table
      Examples
      Thesaurus
      Collocations
      1to stop something from happening, spreading, or developingstem the tide/flow/flood of something The measures are meant to stem the tide of illegal immigration.stem the growth/rise/decline etc an attempt to stem the decline in profits2formal to stop the flow of a liquid:  A tight bandage should stem the bleeding.stem from something phrasal verb to develop as a result of something else:  His headaches stemmed from vision problems.

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