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Witness Sth Person Witnessed Court Sees Crime Evidence

word witness
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WDF

witness

[ˈwɪtnəs]witnessed, witnessing, witnesses

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Spoken:

73678328
witnessed[7352] witnesses[19470] witnessing[1530]
证人(50%),目击(16%),见证(14%),目击者(11%),证明(7%),经历(1%),出席(1%)
n.证人;目击者;证据
vt.目击;证明;为…作证
vi.作证人
n.(Witness)人名;(津)威特尼斯
open www.ankiedu.club
Collins
witness ★★★☆☆
/wɪ̱tnəs/
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]见证人;目击者 A witness to an event such as an accident or crime is a person who saw it.
  [oft N to n]
  • Witnesses to the crash say they saw an explosion just before the disaster...

    空难目击者称,就在灾难发生之前他们看见飞机发生了爆炸。

  • No witnesses have come forward.

    没有目击证人站出来。

2
[VERB 动词]目击;目睹 If you witness something, you see it happen.
  [V n]
  • Anyone who witnessed the attack should call the police...

    目睹这次袭击的人都应向警方报告。

  • It was the quickest swimming lesson I'd ever witnessed.

    这是我所见过的最速成的游泳课。

3
[N-COUNT 可数名词](出庭的)证人 A witness is someone who appears in a court of law to say what they know about a crime or other event.
  [oft N for n]
  • In the next three or four days, eleven witnesses will be called to testify.

    接下来的三四天里,将传唤11名证人出庭作证。

4
[N-COUNT 可数名词]见证人;连署人 A witness is someone who writes their name on a document that you have signed, to confirm that it really is your signature.
    5
    [VERB 动词]为(文件的签署)作证;连署 If someone witnesses your signature on a document, they write their name after it, to confirm that it really is your signature.
      [V n]
    • Ask a friend to witness your signature.

      请一位朋友给你的签名作证。

    6
    [VERB 动词]见证,经历(事件、变化等) If you say that a place, period of time, or person witnessed a particular event or change, you mean that it happened in that place, during that period of time, or while that person was alive.
      [V n]
    • India has witnessed many political changes in recent years...

      印度近年来经历了很多政治变动。

    • The year 1886 witnessed the first extended translation into English of the writings of Eliphas Levi...

      1886年,埃利法斯·莱维的作品第一次有了长篇英译本。

    • At present, we are witnessing another building boom.

      当前,我们又一次处于建筑繁荣期。

    7
    [VERB 动词]以…为证;…便是明证 You use witness to introduce an example of what you have just been talking about.
      [V n]
      [only imper]
      [FORMAL 正式]
    • Americans are a generous people: witness the increase in charitable giving, even during the recession.

      美国人是个慷慨的民族:即使是在经济萧条时期,慈善捐赠也在不断增加,这便是明证。

    8
    [PHRASE 短语]是…的见证人;是…的目击者 If you are witness to something, you see it happen.
      [V inflects]
      [FORMAL 正式]
    • Too often children are witness to a disturbing amount of violence.

      孩子们经常会目睹暴力事件,其数量之多令人不安。

    9
    [PHRASE 短语]证明;为…作证 If a person or thing bears witness to something, they show or say that it exists or happened.
      [V inflects]
      [FORMAL 正式]
    • Many of these poems bear witness to his years spent in India and China...

      这些诗中有很多见证了他在印度和中国度过的岁月。

    • Many veterans believe it is their job to bear witness to the horrors of war that they personally experienced.

      很多老兵认为他们有职责为他们亲身经历的战争的恐怖作证。


    Oxford
    wit·ness ★ / ˈwɪtnəs ; NAmE ˈwɪtnəs /
    noun
    ,
    verb
    witness witnesses witnessed witnessing
    noun ★ person who sees sth 目睹者 1 ★ ( also eye·wit·ness ) [countable ] a person who sees sth happen and is able to describe it to other people 目击者;见证人 ◆ Police have appealed for witnesses to the accident. 警方呼吁这起事故的目击者出来作证。 ◆ a witness to the killing 杀人案的目击证人 ☞ collocationsat
    crime
    ,
    justice
    in court 法庭上 2 ★ [countable ] a person who gives evidence in court 证人 ◆ a defence/prosecution witness 被告的╱原告的证人 ◆ to appear as (a) witness for the defence/prosecution 出庭为被告╱原告作证 of signature 签名 3 ★ [countable ] a person who is present when an official document is signed and who also signs it to prove that they saw this happen 见证人;连署人 ◆ He was one of the witnesses at our wedding. 他是我们婚礼的见证人之一。 of religious beliefs 宗教信仰 4 [uncountable ] evidence of a person's strong religious beliefs, that they show by what they say and do in public 见证(以言行证实信仰) ☞see also
    Jehovah's Witness
    IDIOMS be (a) ˈwitness to sth 1 ( formal) to see sth take place 目击,看见(某事发生) ◆ He has been witness to a terrible murder. 他目击了一起残忍的凶杀事件。 2 to show that sth is true; to provide evidence for sth 证明…真实;为…提供证据 ◆ His good health is a witness to the success of the treatment. 他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。 bear/give ˈwitness (to sth) to provide evidence of the truth of sth 为…作证;证明
    verb ★ see sth 看到 1 ★ [transitive ] witnesssth to see sth happen (typically a crime or an accident) 当场看到,目击(尤指罪行或事故) ◆ She was shocked by the violent scenes she had witnessed. 她被亲眼目睹的暴虐场面惊呆了。 ◆ Police have appealed for anyone who witnessed the incident to contact them. 警方呼吁凡是目击这一事故的人与他们联系。 ◆ We are now witnessing an unprecedented increase in violent crime. 我们现在亲眼看到暴力犯罪空前增多。 ☞synonyms at
    notice
    of time/place 时间;地点 2 [transitive ] witnesssth to be the place, period, organization, etc. in which particular events take place 是发生…的地点(或时间、组织等);见证 ◆ Recent years have witnessed a growing social mobility. 近年来人们的社会流动性越来越大。 ◆ The retail trade is witnessing a sharp fall in sales. 零售业的销售额在急剧下降。 signature 签署 3 [transitive ] witnesssth to be present when an official document is signed and sign it yourself to prove that you saw this happen (为正式文件的签署)作证,连署 ◆ to witness a signature 为签署作证 be sign/proof 迹象;证据 4 [transitive ,  intransitive ,  usually passive ] to be a sign or proof of sth 是…的迹象;为…的证据 witnesssth ◆ There has been increasing interest in her life and work, as witnessed bythe publication of two new biographies. 从两部新传记的出版可以看出,人们对她的生活和工作越来越感兴趣。 witnessto sth ◆ The huge attendance figures for the exhibition witness to a healthy interest in modern art. 从展览会参观人数之多可以看出,人们对现代艺术具有浓厚兴趣。 5 [transitive ] witnesssth ( formal) used when giving an example that proves sth you have just said (摆证据)…就是证据,看…就知道 ◆ Authentic Italian cooking is very healthy—witness the low incidence of heart disease in Italy. 正宗的意大利烹饪对健康非常有益,在意大利心脏病发病率低就是证据。 to religious beliefs 宗教信仰 6 [intransitive ] witness(to sth) ( especially NAmE) to speak to people about your strong religious beliefs (为宗教信仰)做见证 SYN
    testify
    SYNONYMS 同义词辨析 witness observer ◆onlooker ◆passer-by ◆bystander ◆eyewitness These are all words for a person who sees sth happen. 以上各词均指目睹事情发生的人。 ■ witness a person who sees sth happen and is able to describe it to other people; a person who gives evidence in a court of law 指目击者、见证人、证人: ◆ Police have appealed for witnesses tothe accident. 警方呼吁这起事故的目击者出来作证。 ■ observer a person who sees sth happen 指观察者、目击者: ◆ According to observers, the plane exploded shortly after take-off. 据目击者说,飞机起飞后不久就爆炸了。 ■ onlooker a person who watches sth that is happening but is not involved in it 指旁观者: ◆ A crowd of onlookers gathered at the scene of the crash. 在撞车地点聚集了一大群围观者。 ■ passer-by a person who is going past sb/sth by chance, especially when sth unexpected happens 指路人、过路的人,尤指意想不到的事发生时碰巧路过的: ◆ Police asked passers-by if they had witnessed the accident. 警察询问过路的人是否目击了这次事故。 ■ bystander a person who is near and can see what is happening when sth such as an accident or fight takes place 指现场目击者、旁观者: ◆ Three innocent bystanderswere killed in the crossfire. 三个无辜的旁观者在交叉火力中丧生。 ■ eyewitness a person who has seen a crime or accident and can describe it afterwards. 指犯罪或事故现场的目击者、见证人 PATTERNS ◆ a(n) witness/observer/onlooker/passer-by/bystander/eyewitness seessth ◆ a(n) observer/onlooker/passer-by/bystander witnessessth
    wit·ness / ˈwɪtnəs ; NAmE ˈwɪtnəs /
    LDC
    witness1 noun
    witness2 verb
    witnesswit‧ness1 /ˈwɪtnəs/ ●●○ S3 W3 noun
    Entry menu
    Word Origin
    Examples
    Thesaurus
    Collocations
    Phrases
    1crime/accident [countable] someone who sees a crime or an accident and can describe what happened:  Police have appealed for witnesses to come forward.witness to One witness to the accident said the driver appeared to be drunk. an eye witness (=someone who sees an event) to the robbery →
    eyewitness
    2in a court of law [countable] someone who appears in a court of law to say what they know about a crime or other event → testifykey/star/principal witness the key witness in the case against the brothers The defence is expected to call them as witnesses.witness for the prosecution/defence (also prosecution/defence witness) (=someone the prosecution or defence lawyers choose as a witness in order to help prove their case) →
    expert witness
    3signing a document [countable] someone who is present when an official document is signed, and who signs it too, to say that they saw it being signedwitness to a witness to a will4be witness to something formal to be present when something happens, and watch it happening:  We were witness to the worst excesses of the military.5christian belief [countable, uncountable] American English a public statement of strong Christian belief, or someone who makes such a statement → bear witness
    at bear1(15)
    COLLOCATIONS– Meaning 2ADJECTIVES/NOUN + witnessa key witness (=a very important witness)· Rupert is expected to be a key witness at the trial.a star witness (=an important witness who says things that help one side a lot)· The judge ruled that the state’s star witness had lied on the stand.a principal witness (=a main witness)· The principal witness was too ill to testify.an expert witness (=someone who has special knowledge, for example of medicine, and who talks about it in court)· The jury had to choose between the conflicting testimonies of expert witnesses.a character witness (=a witness who says that the person being tried is a good person)· He said he would gladly be a character witness for her.a prosecution witness· During the trial, over thirty prosecution witnesses were called.a defence witness· A defence witness said that Carter was not holding a gun when the shot was fired.phrasesa witness for the prosecution/defence· Witnesses for the prosecution have not sounded convincing.verbscall a witness (=require a witness to speak in court)· She was the final witness to be called.question a witness· They were not permitted to question government witnesses.cross-examine a witness (=ask them questions about what they have said)· His attorney cross-examined the witness.appear as a witness· He appeared as an expert witness at several government enquiries.a witness testifies (=makes a statement)· We had two witnesses who testified that they had seen him hitting his wife.a witness gives evidence· Child witnesses gave evidence using closed circuit television cameras.witness + NOUNthe witness box/stand (=where the witness sits when speaking in court)· He spent three hours in the witness stand.the statement/testimony of a witness (=what a witness says)· The testimony of one witness led to his conviction.
    witness1 noun
    witness2 verb
    witnesswitness2 ●●○ verb
    Entry menu
    Verb Table
    Examples
    Thesaurus
    Collocations
    Phrases
    1crime/accident [transitive] to see something happen, especially a crime or accident:  Several residents claim to have witnessed the attack.► see thesaurus at
    notice
    ,
    see
    2experience something [transitive] to experience important events or changes:  Priests have witnessed an increase in religious intolerance.3time/place [transitive] if a time or place witnesses an event, the event happens during that time or in that place:  Recent years have witnessed the collapse of the steel industry.4official document [transitive] if you witness the signing of an official document, you are there when it is signed, and sign it yourself to prove this:  Will you witness my signature?5 witness something (also ..., as witnessed by something) used to introduce an example that proves something you have just mentioned:  Bad economic times can result in political dictatorships. Witness Germany in the 1930s.6religion [intransitive] to speak publicly about your Christian beliefs → testify

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