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Period Refers French Chaucer′S Literary Career Poets Longer

正面 3 . Summarize Chaucer′s literary career .
《》 Part Ⅲ Geoffrey Chaucer
背面 Chaucer′s literary career can be divided into three periods corresponding with those of his life . 

The first period refers to the period of French influence (1359—1372) . 
In this period he wrote in the manner of contemporary French poets . 
Among his original poems in his early period, the best known is“The Book of the Duchess”, 
an elegy written upon the death of the first wife of the poet′s patron John of Gaunt . 
“The Romance of the Rose”is a translation from a French poem“Roman de la Rose”.

The second period refers to the period of Italian influence, especially of Dante and Boccaccio (1372—1386) .
In this period, he chiefly used the“heroic”stanza of seven lines . 
His main works in this period are three longer poems, 
The House of Fame, 
Troilus and Criseyde, 
The Legend of Good Women .

The third period refers to the period of his maturity (1386—1400) . 
In this period, he is no longer the interpreter of other poets . 
He has his own choice of subject and diction, his own grasp of plots and characters . 
His masterpiece“The Canterbury Tales”was produced in this period .
He mainly used the“heroic couplet”.
note 概述Chaucer的文学生涯。
Chaucer的文学生涯可分为与他一生相对应的三个时期。

第一个时期是指法国影响时期(1359–1372)。
在此期间,他以当代法国诗人的方式写作。
在他早期的原始诗歌中,最著名的是《公爵夫人之书》,这是一首写于诗人赞助人约翰·冈特第一夫人去世的挽歌。 
《玫瑰的浪漫》是法国诗《罗马玫瑰》的译本。

第二个时期是指意大利的影响时期,尤其是但丁和博卡乔(1372-1386)。
在此期间,他主要使用七行的“英雄”节。
在此期间,他的主要作品是三首更长的诗,《名望之家》,《特鲁伊鲁斯》和《克里西德》,《好女人的传说》。

第三时期是指他的成熟时期(1386年至1400年)。
在此期间,他不再是其他诗人的翻译。
他有自己选择的主语和主语,对情节和人物有自己的把握。
他的代表作《坎特伯雷故事集》是在这一时期创作的。
他主要使用“英雄对联”。

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