Apedia

Allowance Money Make Amount Tax əˈlaʊəns N Count 可数名词

word allowance
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Collins
allowance ★★☆☆☆
/əla͟ʊəns/
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词](定期发给的)津贴,补助 An allowance is money that is given to someone, usually on a regular basis, in order to help them pay for the things that they need.
  [usu with supp]
  • He lives on a single parent's allowance of £70 a week...

    他靠每周70英镑的单亲家庭生活补助过日子。

  • She gets an allowance for looking after Lillian.

    她因为照顾莉莲而拿补贴。

  • 2
    [N-COUNT 可数名词](儿童的)零用钱 A child's allowance is money that is given to him or her every week or every month by his or her parents.
      [usu poss N]
      [mainly AM 主美]
    in BRIT, use 英国英语用 pocket money
    3
    [N-COUNT 可数名词]免税额 Your tax allowance is the amount of money that you are allowed to earn before you have to start paying income tax.
      [usu with supp]
      [BRIT 英]
  • ...those earning less than the basic tax allowance.

    那些收入低于基本免税额的人

  • in AM, use 美国英语用 personal exemption
    4
    [N-COUNT 可数名词]限额;定量 A particular type of allowance is an amount of something that you are allowed in particular circumstances.
      [with supp]
  • Most of our flights have a baggage allowance of 44lbs per passenger.

    我们大多数航班行李限重为每位乘客44磅。

  • 5
    [PHRASE 短语]考虑到;将…计算在内;为…酌留余地 If you make allowances for something, you take it into account in your decisions, plans, or actions.
      [V and N inflect]
  • We'll make allowances in the schedule for time off...

    日程安排时我们会把休息时间考虑在内。

  • The raw exam results make no allowance for social background.

    原始的考试成绩是不受社会背景影响的。

  • 6
    [PHRASE 短语]体谅;原谅 If you make allowances for someone, you accept behaviour which you would not normally accept or deal with them less severely than you would normally, because of a problem that they have.
      [V inflects]
  • He's tired so I'll make allowances for him.

    他很累,所以我会体谅他。


  • Oxford
    al·low·ance / əˈlaʊəns ; NAmE əˈlaʊəns / noun 1 an amount of money that is given to sb regularly or for a particular purpose 津贴;补贴;补助 an allowance of $20 a day 每天 20 元补贴 a clothing/living/travel allowance 服装╱生活╱交通补贴 Do you get an allowance for clothing? 你有服装补贴吗? see also
    attendance allowance
    2 the amount of sth that is allowed in a particular situation 限额;定量 a baggage allowance of 20 kilos 行李限重 20 公斤 3 ( BrE) an amount of money that can be earned or received before you start paying tax 免税额 personal tax allowances 个人所得免税额 4 ( especially NAmE) =
    pocket money1 ()
    IDIOMS make allowance(s) for sth to consider sth, for example when you are making a decision or planning sth 考虑到,估计到(如在制订决策或计划时) The budget made allowance for inflation. 预算考虑到了通货膨胀。 The plan makes no allowance for people working at different rates. 这个计划没有把人们工作速度不同考虑在内。 make allowances (for sb) to allow sb to behave in a way that you would not usually accept, because of a problem or because there is a special reason 体谅;谅解 allowance allowances
    al·low·ance / əˈlaʊəns ; NAmE əˈlaʊəns /
    LDC
    allowanceal‧low‧ance /əˈlaʊəns/ ●●○ noun
    Examples
    Thesaurus
    Collocations
    Phrases
    1[countable usually singular] an amount of money that you are given regularly or for a special purposea monthly/annual etc allowance His father gives him a monthly allowance of £200.allowance for Do you get an allowance for clothes? Sales staff get a generous mileage allowance or a company car. If you are entitled to sickness allowance, you must claim it from your employer.2[countable usually singular] an amount of something that is acceptable or safe:  the recommended daily allowance of Vitamin C Passengers’ baggage allowance is 75 pounds per person.3[countable] British English an amount of money that you can earn without paying tax on it:  a new tax allowance4[countable usually singular] especially American English a small amount of money that a parent regularly gives to a child SYN pocket money British English5[countable, uncountable] something that you consider when deciding what is likely to happen, what you should expect etcallowance for There is always an allowance in insurance premiums for whether someone smokes or not.make (an) allowance/make allowances (for something) The budget makes allowances for extra staff when needed.6make allowance/allowances (for somebody) to let someone behave in a way you do not normally approve of, because you know there are special reasons for their behaviour:  Dad’s under pressure – you have to make allowances.
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