Question

bench bench ★★☆☆☆/be̱ntʃ/1[N-COUNT	可数名词]长凳；长椅 A bench is a long seat of wood or metal that two or more people can sit on. He sat down on a park bench.他在公园的长椅上坐了下来。2[N-COUNT	可数名词]（长方形）工作台，实验台 A bench is a long, narrow table in a factory or laboratory. ...the laboratory bench.实验台3[N-PLURAL	复数名词]See also:backbench；backbencher；backbenches；front bench；议员席；议席 In parliament, different groups sit on different benches. For example, the government sits on the government benches .   [BRIT 英]...the opposition benches.反对派议席4[N-SING-COLL	单数集合名词]法官；地方执法官 In a court of law, the bench is the judge or magistrates.   [the N]The chairman of the bench adjourned the case until October 27.主审法官将案件延期到10月27日审理。5[N-SING	单数名词]法官职位；地方执法官职位 If someone serves on the bench, they work as a judge or magistrate.   [the N]Allgood served on the bench for more than 50 years.奥尔古德当了五十多年的法官。6[N-SING	单数名词]（体育比赛的）替补席 If a member of a sports team is on the bench for a particular match, he or she waits at the side of the field until the manager tells them to play.   [the N]  [JOURNALISM 新闻]Ian Ferguson was preferred to Stuart McCall, who was on the bench.伊恩·弗格森比坐在替补席上的斯图尔特·麦考尔更受器重。 bench1 nounbench2 verbbenchbench1 /bentʃ/ ●●● S2 W3 noun  Entry menu Word Origin Examples word sets Collocations Phrases 1bench (1)outdoor seat [countable] a long seat for two or more people, especially outdoors:  We sat on a park bench.2in a law court the bench a)the seat where a judge or magistrate sits in a court of law:  Would the prisoner please approach the bench? b)the position of being a judge or magistrate in a court of law:  He was appointed to the bench last year.sit/serve on the bench (=work as a judge or magistrate)3sports the bench the seat where members of a sports team sit when they are not playing in the game:  Batts and Dorigo are on the bench tonight. Simpson came off the bench to play in midfield.4parliament benches [plural] British English the seats in the British parliament where members of a particular party sit:  There was cheering from the Conservative benches. →backbench, backbenches, front bench5table [countable] a long heavy table used for working on with tools or equipment:  a carpenter’s benchbench1 nounbench2 verbbenchbench2 verb [transitive]  Verb Table Examples word sets  American English to not allow a sports player to play in a game, or to remove them from a game:  Anderson has been benched until his injury has healed.

Accepted Answer

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word	bench
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Collins	bench ★★☆☆☆ /be̱ntʃ/ 1 [N-COUNT 可数名词]长凳；长椅 A bench is a long seat of wood or metal that two or more people can sit on. He sat down on a park bench. 他在公园的长椅上坐了下来。 2 [N-COUNT 可数名词]（长方形）工作台，实验台 A bench is a long, narrow table in a factory or laboratory. ...the laboratory bench. 实验台 3 [N-PLURAL 复数名词]See also:backbench ；backbencher ；backbenches ；front bench ；议员席；议席 In parliament, different groups sit on different benches. For example, the government sits on the government benches . [BRIT 英] ...the opposition benches. 反对派议席 4 [N-SING-COLL 单数集合名词]法官；地方执法官 In a court of law, the bench is the judge or magistrates. [the N] The chairman of the bench adjourned the case until October 27. 主审法官将案件延期到10月27日审理。 5 [N-SING 单数名词]法官职位；地方执法官职位 If someone serves on the bench, they work as a judge or magistrate. [the N] Allgood served on the bench for more than 50 years. 奥尔古德当了五十多年的法官。 6 [N-SING 单数名词]（体育比赛的）替补席 If a member of a sports team is on the bench for a particular match, he or she waits at the side of the field until the manager tells them to play. [the N] [JOURNALISM 新闻] Ian Ferguson was preferred to Stuart McCall, who was on the bench. 伊恩·弗格森比坐在替补席上的斯图尔特·麦考尔更受器重。
Oxford	bench / bentʃ ; NAmE bentʃ / noun 1 [countable ] a long seat for two or more people, usually made of wood （木制）长凳，长椅 ◆ a park bench 公园长椅 2 the bench [singular ] ( law 律 ) a judge in court or the seat where he/she sits; the position of being a judge or magistrate 法官；法官席位；法官（或裁判官）的职位 ◆ His lawyer turned to address the bench. 他的律师转身对法官讲话。 ◆ She has recently been appointed to the bench. 她最近当上了法官。 3 [countable , usually plural ] (in the British Parliament) a seat where a particular group of politicians sit （英国议会的）议员席 ◆ There was cheering from the Opposition benches. 反对党议员席那边响起了欢呼声。 ☞see also back bench , the front bench 4 the bench [singular ] ( sport 体 ) the seats where players sit when they are not playing in the game 场边的运动员休息区 ◆ the substitutes' bench 替补队员席 5 [countable ] = workbench ◆ a carpenter's bench 木工的工作枱 bench benches benched benching bench / bentʃ ; NAmE bentʃ /
LDC	bench1 noun bench2 verb benchbench1 /bentʃ/ ●●● S2 W3 noun Entry menu Word Origin Examples word sets Collocations Phrases 1bench (1)outdoor seat [countable] a long seat for two or more people, especially outdoors: We sat on a park bench.2in a law court the bench a)the seat where a judge or magistrate sits in a court of law: Would the prisoner please approach the bench? b)the position of being a judge or magistrate in a court of law: He was appointed to the bench last year.sit/serve on the bench (=work as a judge or magistrate)3sports the bench the seat where members of a sports team sit when they are not playing in the game: Batts and Dorigo are on the bench tonight. Simpson came off the bench to play in midfield.4parliament benches [plural] British English the seats in the British parliament where members of a particular party sit: There was cheering from the Conservative benches. → backbench , backbenches , front bench 5table [countable] a long heavy table used for working on with tools or equipment: a carpenter’s bench bench1 noun bench2 verb benchbench2 verb [transitive] Verb Table Examples word sets American English to not allow a sports player to play in a game, or to remove them from a game: Anderson has been benched until his injury has healed.
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Bench Seat Judge Sit Court Bentʃ Long Sports