[V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](文章等)传递，传阅，散发 If a piece of writing circulates or is circulated, copies of it are passed round among a group of people.
[be V-ed]
[V n]
[V]
The document was previously circulated in New York at the United Nations...
这份文件先前在纽约的联合国总部传阅过。
Public employees, teachers and liberals are circulating a petition for his recall...
公务员、教师和自由派人士正在散发请愿书，要求将他召回。
An e-mail is already circulating amongst news staff calling for voluntary redundancies.
在新闻部员工中已经在转发一封电子邮件，呼吁大家自愿裁汰。
circulation
...an inquiry into the circulation of 'unacceptable literature'.
对“不良文学作品”的流传进行的调查
2
[V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](谣言等)流传；散布 If something such as a rumour circulates or is circulated, the people in a place tell it to each other.
[V]
[be V-ed]
[Also V n]
Rumours were already beginning to circulate that the project might have to be abandoned...
已传出谣言说，该项目可能会被迫取消。
I deeply resented those sort of rumours being circulated at a time of deeply personal grief.
我特别憎恨那种在人家伤心透顶的时候还在传播的谣言。
3
[VERB 动词](在密闭场所或系统内)循环，流转，传播 When something circulates, it moves easily and freely within a closed place or system.
[V]
[Also V prep]
...a virus which circulates via the bloodstream and causes ill health in a variety of organs...
通过血液循环传播、造成多种器官病变的病毒
Cooking odors can circulate throughout the entire house.
做饭的香味可以传到家里的各个角落。
circulation
The north pole is warmer than the south and the circulation of air around it is less well contained.
北极比南极温度高，周围的空气流动也更为顺畅。
...the principle of free circulation of goods.
商品自由流通的原则
4
[VERB 动词](在聚会上)周旋，往来应酬 If you circulate at a party, you move among the guests and talk to different people.
[V]
Let me get you something to drink, then I must circulate.
我给你找点喝的，然后我得去应酬一下。
Oxford
cir·cu·late/ˈsɜːkjəleɪt; NAmEˈsɜːrkjəleɪt/verb1[intransitive , transitive ]when a liquid, gas, or air circulatesor is circulated,it moves continuously around a place or system （液体或气体）环流，循环◆The condition prevents the blood from circulating freely.这种病会阻碍血液的畅通循环。circulatesth ◆Cooled air is circulated throughout the building.冷气在整座大楼循环。2[intransitive , transitive ]circulate(sth) if a story, an idea, information, etc. circulatesor if you circulateit, it spreads or it is passed from one person to another 传播；流传；散布◆Rumours began to circulate about his financial problems.有关他财务困难的谣言开始流传开来。3[transitive ]circulatesth (to sb) to send goods or information to all the people in a group 传送；传递；传阅◆The document will be circulated to all members.这份文件将在所有成员间传阅。4[intransitive ]to move around a group, especially at a party, talking to different people （尤指在聚会上）往来应酬，周旋circulatecirculatescirculatedcirculatingcir·cu·late/ˈsɜːkjəleɪt; NAmEˈsɜːrkjəleɪt/
1[intransitive, transitive] to move around within a system, or to make something do this: Swimming helps to get the blood circulating through the muscles. Ceiling fans circulated warm air around the room.2[intransitive] if information, facts, ideas etc circulate, they become known by many people: Rumours began circulating that the prime minister was seriously ill.3[transitive] to send goods, information etc to people: The group circulated petitions calling for a federal law to ban handguns.4[intransitive] to talk to a lot of different people in a group, especially at a party
open
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