[VERB 动词]倾倒;倾卸 If you dump something somewhere, you put it or unload it there quickly and carelessly.
[V n prep/adv]
[INFORMAL 非正式]
We dumped our bags at the nearby Grand Hotel and hurried towards the market...
我们把包扔在附近的格兰德酒店后就匆匆赶往集市。
He got my haversack from the cab and dumped it at my feet.
他把我的背包从出租车上取来丢到我脚下。
2
[VERB 动词]丢弃;抛弃;扔掉 If something is dumped somewhere, it is put or left there because it is no longer wanted or needed.
[be V-ed]
[V n]
[INFORMAL 非正式]
The getaway car was dumped near a motorway tunnel...
逃亡用的车被丢弃在高速公路隧道附近。
A million tonnes of untreated sewage is dumped into the sea...
一百万吨未经处理的污水被倾倒进了海里。
The government declared that it did not dump radioactive waste at sea.
政府宣称并未将放射性废料倾倒在海里。
dumping
German law forbids the dumping of hazardous waste on German soil.
德国法律禁止在德国本土倾倒有害废料。
3
[N-COUNT 可数名词]垃圾场;垃圾堆 A dump is a place where rubbish is left, for example on open ground outside a town.
...companies that bring their rubbish straight to the dump...
将其废弃物直接运送至垃圾场的公司
The walled garden was used as a dump.
带围墙的花园被用作了垃圾场。
4
[N-COUNT 可数名词]肮脏的地方;乱七八糟的地方 If you say that a place is a dump, you think it is ugly and unpleasant to live in or visit.
[disapproval]
[INFORMAL 非正式]
'What a dump!' Christabel said, standing in the doorway of the youth hostel.
“真够脏乱的!”克丽丝特布尔站在青年旅社的门口说道。
5
[N-COUNT 可数名词](军队中粮食、武器等的)临时堆积处,临时仓库 A dump is a place where an army stores food and weapons temporarily while it is stationed in a particular place.
[usu n N]
6
[VERB 动词]不再支持,摒弃(政策、想法等) To dump something such as an idea, policy, or practice means to stop supporting or using it.
[V n]
[INFORMAL 非正式]
Ministers believed it was vital to dump the poll tax before the election.
大臣们认为在大选前停止征收人头税至关重要。
7
[VERB 动词](通常指为占领海外市场)倾销,抛售 If a firm or company dumps goods, it sells large quantities of them at prices far below their real value, usually in another country, in order to gain a bigger market share or to keep prices high in the home market.
[V n]
[BUSINESS 商]
It produces more than it needs, then dumps its surplus onto the world market.
当产量超过需求时,过剩的产品便倾销到世界市场。
8
[VERB 动词]与…断绝关系;与…结束关系 If you dump someone, you end your relationship with them.
[V n]
[INFORMAL 非正式]
I thought he was going to dump me for another girl...
我以为他要为了另一个女孩而和我分手。
She was dumped by her long-term lover after five years...
5 年后她被相恋多年的恋人抛弃了。
I suggested that we not only dump the two companies, but that we also should ditch any other business not involved in soft drinks.
我提议我们不仅要和那两个公司断绝关系,还要抛弃其他任何不涉及软饮料的业务。
9
[VERB 动词](将孩子)扔给…照看 If you say that a parent dumps a child with someone, you are criticizing the parent for leaving the child to be looked after by that person.
[be V-ed with n]
[V n on n]
[disapproval]
[INFORMAL 非正式]
I was sometimes dumped with my grandmother or left with highly unsuitable au pairs...
有时我被扔给奶奶照看,或者被交给毫无经验的临时保姆。
He can't cope and dumps his two teenage boys on them to be looked after.
他应付不过来,只能将他那两个十来岁的儿子交给他们代为照看。
10
[VERB 动词]转储,转存(计算机数据) To dump computer data or memory means to copy it from one storage system onto another, such as from disk to magnetic tape.
[V n into n]
[COMPUTING 计算机]
It can take a couple of hours to dump a thousand telephone numbers into a 128k EPROM pack...
将 1,000 个电话号码转存到一个128k的EPROM芯片要花好几个小时。
All the data is then dumped into the main computer.
所有数据随后被转存至主计算机。
11
[N-COUNT 可数名词]转存信息库;转储数据库 A dump is a list of the data that is stored in a computer's memory at a particular time. Dumps are often used by computer programmers to find out what is causing a problem with a program.
[COMPUTING 计算机]
...a screen dump.
屏幕转储
12
[VERB 动词]非难;亏待 If someone dumps on you, they treat you very badly and unfairly.
[V on n]
[INFORMAL 非正式]
He was a nice guy, Mona. He didn't dump on me.
莫娜,他是个不错的家伙,没有亏待我。
13
[PHRASE 短语]郁闷的;沮丧的;闷闷不乐的 If you are down in the dumps, you are feeling very depressed and miserable.
[v-link PHR]
[INFORMAL 非正式]
She's feeling a bit down in the dumps and needs cheering up.
她情绪有点低落,需要振奋起来。
Oxford
dump★/dʌmp; NAmEdʌmp/
verb
,
noun
dumpdumpsdumpeddumpingverb★get rid of 丢弃1★dumpsth to get rid of sth you do not want, especially in a place which is not suitable (尤指在不合适的地方)丢弃,扔掉,倾倒◆Too much toxic waste is being dumped at sea.太多的有毒废料在向大海里倾倒。◆The dead body was just dumped by the roadside.这具死尸就扔在路边。2dumpsb/sth (on sb) ( informal) to get rid of sb/sth or leave them for sb else to deal with 丢下;抛弃;推卸◆He's got no right to keep dumping his problems on me.他没有权利总是把他的问题推到我身上。3dumpsth ( business 商) to get rid of goods by selling them at a very low price, often in another country (常向国外)倾销,抛售put down 放下4dumpsth to put sth down in a careless or untidy way 随便堆放;乱放◆Just dump your stuff over there—we'll sort it out later.就把你的东西堆在那儿吧 — 我们以后再整理。end relationship 断绝关系5dumpsb ( informal) to end a romantic relationship with sb 与(某人)结束恋爱关系◆Did you hear he's dumped his girlfriend?他已把女朋友给甩了,你听说了吗?computing 计算机技术6dumpsth to copy information and move it somewhere to store it (内存信息)转贮,转存IDIOMsee
lap
n.PHRASAL VERBˈdump on sb( informal) ( especially NAmE) to criticize sb severely or treat them badly 非难;亏待noun★☞see also
dumps
for waste 垃圾1★a place where waste or rubbish/garbage is taken and left 垃圾场;废物堆◆( BrE) a rubbish dump垃圾场◆( NAmE) a garbage dump垃圾场◆the municipal dump市政垃圾场◆a toxic/nuclear waste dump有毒╱核废料堆2(alsoˈmine dump)( SAfrE) a hill that is formed when waste sand from the production of gold is piled in one place over a period of time 废渣堆;尾矿堆dirty place 脏地方3( informal,disapproving) a dirty or unpleasant place 脏地方;邋遢场所;令人讨厌的地方◆How can you live in this dump?你怎么会住在这种肮脏地方?for weapons 武器4a temporary store for military supplies 军需品临时存放处◆an ammunition dump弹药临时堆积处computing 计算机技术5an act of copying data stored in a computer; a copy or list of the contents of this data 转贮;转存;转贮数据☞see also
screen dump
waste from body 粪便6[countable ]( slang) an act of passing waste matter from the body through the bowels拉屎◆to have a dump拉屎dump/dʌmp; NAmEdʌmp/
LDC
dump1 verb
dump2 noun
dumpdump1 /dʌmp/ ●●●S3 verb [transitive]
Entry menu
Word Origin
Verb Table
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
1put something somewhere [always + adverb/preposition] to put something somewhere in a careless untidy way: Merrill dumped her suitcase down in the hall.dump something on something They dump tons of salt on icy road surfaces to make driving safer.dump something in/into something He found a can of beef stew and dumped it in a saucepan to heat.► see thesaurus at
put
2get rid of somethinga)to get rid of something that you do not want: Ellie dumped all the photos of her ex-husband. He dumped her body into the sea.b)to get rid of waste material by taking it from people’s houses and burying it under the soil: Britain dumps more of its waste than any other European country.3end relationship informal to end a relationship with someone: Vicky dumped Neil yesterday.4sell goods to get rid of goods by selling them in a foreign country at a much lower pricedump in/on a campaign to stop cheap European beef being dumped in West Africa5copy information technical to copy information stored in a computer’s memory on to something else such as a disk or magnetic tape →
dumping
dump on phrasal verb informal1dump something on somebody to unfairly give someone an unwanted job, duty, or problem to deal with: Don’t just dump the extra work on me.2American English to treat someone badly3 American English to criticize someone very strongly and often unfairly: politicians dumping on their opponents4dump (something) on somebody to tell someone all your problems and worries: We all dump our troubles on Mike.
dump1 verb
dump2 noun
dumpdump2 ●●○ noun [countable]
Entry menu
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1waste a place where unwanted waste is taken and leftrubbish dump British English, garbage dump American English The fire probably started in a rubbish dump. Put the rest into a sack to take to the dump. an underground nuclear waste dump a dump site2weapons a place where military supplies are stored, or the supplies themselves: There has been a series of explosions in an ammunition dump.3unpleasant place informal a place that is unpleasant to live in because it is dirty, ugly, untidy etc: ‘What a dump,’ she added as they entered the village. Why are you living in a dump like this?4down in the dumps informal very sad and without much interest in life: She’s feeling a bit down in the dumps.5computer technical the act of copying the information stored in a computer’s memory onto something else, such as a disk: a screen dump6take a dump informal not polite to pass solid waste from the bowels
open
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