[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]正式的；规范的；庄重的Formal speech or behaviour is very correct and serious rather than relaxed and friendly, and is used especially in official situations.
He wrote a very formal letter of apology to Douglas...
他给道格拉斯写了一封非常正式的道歉信。
Business relationships are necessarily a bit more formal.
商业关系有必要更正式一些。
formally
He took her back to Vincent Square in a taxi, saying goodnight formally on the doorstep.
他打车把她送回了文森特广场，并在门口正式道了晚安。
formality
Lillith's formality and seriousness amused him.
利莉思的拘礼和严肃让他觉得好笑。
2
[ADJ 形容词](行为、声明或要求)官方的，正式的 A formal action, statement, or request is an official one.
[ADJ n]
UN officials said a formal request was passed to American authorities...
联合国官员称正式请求已向美国当局转达。
No formal announcement had been made.
尚无任何官方声明。
...a formal application.
正式的申请
formally
Diplomats haven't formally agreed to Anderson's plan...
外交官们还没有正式同意安德森的方案。
They are now formally separated and they will continue to lead their own lives.
他们现在正式分开了，将会继续各自的生活。
3
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](场合)正式的，合乎礼仪的Formal occasions are special occasions at which people wear smart clothes and behave according to a set of accepted rules.
[usu ADJ n]
One evening the film company arranged a formal dinner after the play.
一天晚上，电影公司在演出结束后安排了一个正式的晚宴。
Formal is also a noun.
...a wide array of events, including school formals and speech nights, weddings, and balls.
包括学校正式舞会、演讲之夜、婚礼和大型舞会等一系列丰富多样的活动
4
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](服饰)正规的，正式的，适合正式场合的Formal clothes are very smart clothes that are suitable for formal occasions.
[ADJ n]
They wore ordinary ties instead of the more formal high collar and cravat.
他们打着普通的领带，而不是更为正式的高领领结。
formally
It was really too warm for her to dress so formally.
她穿得如此正式，实在是太热了。
5
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]整齐的；规矩的；井然有序的 Something that is done, written, or studied in a formal way has a very ordered, organized method or style.
This does not encourage the child to analyse the environment in a formal way...
这并不能鼓励孩子有条理地分析周围的环境。
Classic Greek drama was written in verse, usually in an elevated and formal style.
古典希腊戏剧以韵文写成，通常用词讲究、结构整齐。
...a formal methodology.
结构严谨的方法论
6
[ADJ 形容词](通常指学校教育)正规的Formal education or training is given officially, usually in a school, college, or university.
[ADJ n]
Although his formal education stopped after primary school, he was an avid reader...
尽管小学毕业后就再没有受过正规的教育，他却十分爱读书。
Leroy didn't have any formal dance training.
勒罗伊没受过任何正规的舞蹈训练。
formally
Mr Dawe was the ancient, formally trained head gardener.
道先生是那种老式的、正规科班出身的首席园艺师。
7
[ADJ 形容词]See also:
formality
；(尤指按照某种设计规则)布局匀称的，布置整齐的 A formal garden or room is arranged in a very regular and controlled way, especially according to certain rules of design.
...a formal herb garden...
布局匀称的草药园
The Coronata wallpaper lends a formal air to the dining room.
科罗娜塔墙纸给餐厅增添了一种整齐有致的气氛。
Oxford
for·mal★/ˈfɔːml; NAmEˈfɔːrml/adjective1★(of a style of dress, speech, writing, behaviour, etc. 穿着、言语、行为等)very correct and suitable for official or important occasions 适合正式场合的；正规的；庄重的◆formal evening dress晚礼服◆The dinner was a formal affair.这是正式宴会。◆He kept the tone of the letter formal and businesslike.他使这封信保持正式公文的语气。◆She has a very formal manner, which can seem unfriendly.她的举止很是郑重其事，有可能会显得不友好。OPP
informal
2★official; following an agreed or official way of doing things 正式的；合乎规矩的◆formal legal processes正式法律程序◆to make a formal apology/complaint/request正式道歉╱投诉╱要求◆Formal diplomatic relations between the two countries were re-established in December.两国于十二月重新建立了正式外交关系。◆It is time to put these arrangements on a slightly more formal basis.是应该把这些安排做得略为正式一点的时候了。3★(of education or training 学校教育或培训)received in a school, college or university, with lessons, exams, etc, rather than gained just through practical experience 正规的◆He has no formal teaching qualifications.他没有正规的教学资历证明。◆Young children are beginning their formal education sometimes as early as four years old.幼儿有时早在四岁时就开始接受正规教育。4concerned with the way sth is done rather than what is done 方式上的；做法上的；形式上的◆Getting approval for the plan is a purely formal matter; nobody will seriously oppose it.寻求计划获得批准纯粹是一个形式上的问题，没有人会认真反对的。◆Critics have concentrated too much on the formal elements of her poetry, without really looking at what it is saying.评论家过多地集中评论她诗歌的形式，而没有真正看其内容。5(of a garden, room or building 花园、房间、建筑物)arranged in a regular manner, according to a clear, exact plan 整齐的；布置井然的◆delightful formal gardens, with terraced lawns and an avenue of trees精心布置的有片片草坪和林荫道的宜人花园OPP
informal
▶for·mal·ly★/ˈfɔːməli; NAmEˈfɔːrməli/adverb◆‘How do you do?’ she said formally.“你好！”她拘谨地说。◆The accounts were formally approved by the board.账目已由董事会正式批准。◆Although not formally trained as an art historian, he is widely respected for his knowledge of the period.虽然他不是科班出身的艺术史学家，但他对这一时期的知识却普遍为人尊重。formalformalsfor·mal/ˈfɔːml; NAmEˈfɔːrml/for·mal·ly/ˈfɔːməli; NAmEˈfɔːrməli/
1official [usually before noun] made or done officially or publiclyOPP informal: formal recognition of the reformed church a formal agreement between the countries There is no formal structure for negotiating pay increases.make/lodge a formal complaint Mr Kelly has lodged a formal complaint against the police.2behaviour formal behaviour is very polite, and is used in official or important situations, or with people you do not know wellOPP informal: Over the years, teaching methods have changed and become less formal.3language formal language is used in official or serious situationsOPP informal: ‘Yours sincerely’ is a formal way of ending a letter.4event/occasion a formal event is important, and people who go to it wear special clothes and behave very politelyOPP informal: I’ve met her twice but only on formal occasions. a formal dinner5clothes formal dress is clothing such as a tuxedo for men or a long dress for women, that is worn to formal eventsOPP casual, informal: We insist on formal dress for dinner.6formal education/training/qualifications education etc in a subject or skill, that you receive in a school, college etc rather than practical experience of it: knowledge and wisdom gained from experience rather than from formal education7organized done in a very organized wayOPP informal: The course includes formal lectures.8garden/park a formal garden, park, or room is arranged in a very organized wayOPP informal: the palace’s beautifully restored formal gardens →
formally
formal1 adjective
formal2 noun
formalformal2 noun [countable] American English
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
1a dance at which you have to wear formal clothes2an expensive and usually long dress that women wear on formal occasions
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