Question

fundamental fundamental ★★★☆☆/fʌ̱ndəme̱nt(ə)l/1[ADJ-GRADED	能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]基本的；根本的；主要的；基础的 You use fundamental to describe things, activities, and principles that are very important or essential. They affect the basic nature of other things or are the most important element upon which other things depend.   [usu ADJ n]Our constitution embodies all the fundamental principles of democracy...我们的宪法体现了民主的所有基本原则。A fundamental human right is being withheld from these people...这些人被剥夺了一项最基本的人权。Technical skill is a fundamental basis for most, if not all, great art.技巧即使不是所有伟大艺术、也是其中大多数的根本基础。2[ADJ-GRADED	能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]根本性的；固有的；根深蒂固的 You use fundamental to describe something which exists at a deep and basic level, and is therefore likely to continue.   [usu ADJ n]But on this question, the two leaders have very fundamental differences...但在这个问题上，两位领导人有着根本性的分歧。Amnesty says there are fundamental flaws in their military justice system.国际特赦组织称他们的军事司法体系存在着根本性的缺陷。3[ADJ	形容词]必需的；不可或缺的 If one thing is fundamental to another, it is absolutely necessary to it, and the second thing cannot exist, succeed, or be imagined without it.   [v-link ADJ to n]He believes better relations with China are fundamental to the well-being of the area...他相信和中国建立更加良好的关系对这一地区的繁荣发展至关重要。The method they pioneered remains fundamental to research into the behaviour of nerve cells.他们首创的方法在神经细胞活动的研究中一直是不可或缺的。4[ADJ	形容词]最根本的；最重要的 You can use fundamental to show that you are referring to what you consider to be the most important aspect of a situation, and that you are not concerned with less important details.   [ADJ n]The fundamental problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and invention...最根本的问题在于他们无法分清现实和虚构。It was not simply a practical matter, but a fundamental question of principle.那不仅仅是个实际问题，更是一个根本性的原则问题。5[ADJ	形容词](研究)基础性的 Fundamental research into a subject is concerned with gaining knowledge about the subject itself, rather than its practical aspects.   [ADJ n]Industry leaders want scientists to engage in fundamental research, not applied research.行业领袖希望科学家从事基础性研究，而非应用性研究。 fundamentalfun‧da‧men‧tal /ˌfʌndəˈmentl◂/ ●●○ W2 AWL adjective  Word Origin Examples Thesaurus Collocations 1relating to the most basic and important parts of something:  We have to tackle the fundamental cause of the problem.fundamental change/difference/distinction/shift etc a fundamental difference in opinionfundamental mistake/error Novice programmers sometimes make fundamental errors. the fundamental principles of liberty and equality2very necessary and important:  fundamental human rightsfundamental to Water is fundamental to survival.COLLOCATIONSnounsa fundamental change· A fundamental change is needed in the voting system.a fundamental difference· There is no fundamental difference between people of different races.a fundamental distinction (=a clear difference between two similar things)· A fundamental distinction exists between knowing a fact and understanding it.a fundamental problem· Charity could not solve the fundamental problem of unemployment.a fundamental question· To reach a solution several fundamental questions need to be answered.a fundamental issue· This report raises a number of fundamental issues.the fundamental reason· The fundamental reason for the project’s failure was the lack of funds.the fundamental cause· A burst tyre was the fundamental cause of the crash.a fundamental mistake/error· The government made at least one fundamental mistake when drawing up this legislation.a fundamental weakness (=fault)· She points out the fundamental weaknesses in his argument.a fundamental flaw (=fault that makes something imperfect)· There is a fundamental flaw in the current tax system.fundamental principles (=moral rules or beliefs about what is right and wrong)· Let me state a couple of fundamental principles which we value highly.phrasessomething is of fundamental importance (=it is extremely important)· It is of fundamental importance that justice should be seen to be done.

Accepted Answer

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             fun·da·men·tal              ★        AWL                    /        ˌfʌndəˈmentl                ;          NAmE                ˌfʌndəˈmentl                /                              adjective                ,                  noun                            fundamental      fundamentals                            adjective        ★                    1      ★              serious and very important; affecting the most central and important parts of sth          十分重大的；根本的                            SYN                                            basic                                                  ◆        There is a          fundamental differencebetween the two points of view.                这两个观点有根本区别。                    ◆        A          fundamental changein the organization of health services was required.                公共医疗在组织上需要一个根本性的变革。                    ◆        a question of fundamental importance        首要问题                    2      ★              fundamental(to sth)                    central; forming the necessary basis of sth          基础的；基本的                            SYN                                            essential                                                  ◆        Hard work is fundamental to success.        勤奋工作是成功的基础。                    3              [only before noun        ]                    (          physics            物          )                forming the source or base from which everything else is made; not able to be divided any further          基本的；不能再分的                            ◆        a fundamental particle        基本粒子                                  noun                    [usually plural      ]              a basic rule or principle; an essential part        基本规律；根本法则；基本原理；基础                    ◆      the fundamentals of modern physics      现代物理学的基本原理              ◆      He taught me the fundamentals of the job.      他教给了我这工作的基本知识。                  fun·da·men·tal              /        ˌfʌndəˈmentl                ;          NAmE                ˌfʌndəˈmentl                /             www.ankiedu.club

word	fundamental
content	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
Collins	fundamental ★★★☆☆ /fʌ̱ndəme̱nt(ə)l/ 1 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]基本的；根本的；主要的；基础的 You use fundamental to describe things, activities, and principles that are very important or essential. They affect the basic nature of other things or are the most important element upon which other things depend. [usu ADJ n] Our constitution embodies all the fundamental principles of democracy... 我们的宪法体现了民主的所有基本原则。 A fundamental human right is being withheld from these people... 这些人被剥夺了一项最基本的人权。 Technical skill is a fundamental basis for most, if not all, great art. 技巧即使不是所有伟大艺术、也是其中大多数的根本基础。 2 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]根本性的；固有的；根深蒂固的 You use fundamental to describe something which exists at a deep and basic level, and is therefore likely to continue. [usu ADJ n] But on this question, the two leaders have very fundamental differences... 但在这个问题上，两位领导人有着根本性的分歧。 Amnesty says there are fundamental flaws in their military justice system. 国际特赦组织称他们的军事司法体系存在着根本性的缺陷。 3 [ADJ 形容词]必需的；不可或缺的 If one thing is fundamental to another, it is absolutely necessary to it, and the second thing cannot exist, succeed, or be imagined without it. [v-link ADJ to n] He believes better relations with China are fundamental to the well-being of the area... 他相信和中国建立更加良好的关系对这一地区的繁荣发展至关重要。 The method they pioneered remains fundamental to research into the behaviour of nerve cells. 他们首创的方法在神经细胞活动的研究中一直是不可或缺的。 4 [ADJ 形容词]最根本的；最重要的 You can use fundamental to show that you are referring to what you consider to be the most important aspect of a situation, and that you are not concerned with less important details. [ADJ n] The fundamental problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and invention... 最根本的问题在于他们无法分清现实和虚构。 It was not simply a practical matter, but a fundamental question of principle. 那不仅仅是个实际问题，更是一个根本性的原则问题。 5 [ADJ 形容词](研究)基础性的 Fundamental research into a subject is concerned with gaining knowledge about the subject itself, rather than its practical aspects. [ADJ n] Industry leaders want scientists to engage in fundamental research, not applied research. 行业领袖希望科学家从事基础性研究，而非应用性研究。
Oxford	fun·da·men·tal ★ AWL / ˌfʌndəˈmentl ; NAmE ˌfʌndəˈmentl / adjective , noun fundamental fundamentals adjective ★ 1 ★ serious and very important; affecting the most central and important parts of sth 十分重大的；根本的 SYN basic ◆ There is a fundamental differencebetween the two points of view. 这两个观点有根本区别。 ◆ A fundamental changein the organization of health services was required. 公共医疗在组织上需要一个根本性的变革。 ◆ a question of fundamental importance 首要问题 2 ★ fundamental(to sth) central; forming the necessary basis of sth 基础的；基本的 SYN essential ◆ Hard work is fundamental to success. 勤奋工作是成功的基础。 3 [only before noun ] ( physics 物 ) forming the source or base from which everything else is made; not able to be divided any further 基本的；不能再分的 ◆ a fundamental particle 基本粒子 noun [usually plural ] a basic rule or principle; an essential part 基本规律；根本法则；基本原理；基础 ◆ the fundamentals of modern physics 现代物理学的基本原理 ◆ He taught me the fundamentals of the job. 他教给了我这工作的基本知识。 fun·da·men·tal / ˌfʌndəˈmentl ; NAmE ˌfʌndəˈmentl /
LDC	fundamentalfun‧da‧men‧tal /ˌfʌndəˈmentl◂/ ●●○ W2 AWL adjective Word Origin Examples Thesaurus Collocations 1relating to the most basic and important parts of something: We have to tackle the fundamental cause of the problem.fundamental change/difference/distinction/shift etc a fundamental difference in opinionfundamental mistake/error Novice programmers sometimes make fundamental errors. the fundamental principles of liberty and equality2very necessary and important: fundamental human rightsfundamental to Water is fundamental to survival.COLLOCATIONSnounsa fundamental change· A fundamental change is needed in the voting system.a fundamental difference· There is no fundamental difference between people of different races.a fundamental distinction (=a clear difference between two similar things)· A fundamental distinction exists between knowing a fact and understanding it.a fundamental problem· Charity could not solve the fundamental problem of unemployment.a fundamental question· To reach a solution several fundamental questions need to be answered.a fundamental issue· This report raises a number of fundamental issues.the fundamental reason· The fundamental reason for the project’s failure was the lack of funds.the fundamental cause· A burst tyre was the fundamental cause of the crash.a fundamental mistake/error· The government made at least one fundamental mistake when drawing up this legislation.a fundamental weakness (=fault)· She points out the fundamental weaknesses in his argument.a fundamental flaw (=fault that makes something imperfect)· There is a fundamental flaw in the current tax system.fundamental principles (=moral rules or beliefs about what is right and wrong)· Let me state a couple of fundamental principles which we value highly.phrasessomething is of fundamental importance (=it is extremely important)· It is of fundamental importance that justice should be seen to be done.
open	www.ankiedu.club

Fundamental Important Principles N Difference Basic ˌfʌndəˈmentl Things