Question

all all ★★★★★/ɔ͟ːl/1[PREDET	前置限定词]整个的；全部的；所有的 You use all to indicate that you are referring to the whole of a particular group or thing or to everyone or everything of a particular kind.   [PREDET det pl-n/n-uncount]  [DET pl-n/n-uncount]  [QUANT of def-n]  [n PRON v]...the restaurant that Hugh and all his friends go to...休和他所有的朋友都光顾的餐馆He lost all his money at a blackjack table in Las Vegas.在拉斯维加斯的21点纸牌桌上，他把钱输得精光。All is also a determiner.There is built-in storage space in all bedrooms...所有的卧室都有嵌入式储藏空间。85 percent of all American households owe money on mortgages...85%的美国家庭背有按揭债务。Germany, like all great nations, will not change its personality...德国，和所有伟大的国家一样，将不会改变自己的特性。He was passionate about all literature.他热爱所有的文学作品。All is also a quantifier.He was told to pack up all of his letters and personal belongings...他被告知收拾好自己所有的信件和私人物品。He was talking to all of us.他在对我们所有的人说话。All is also a pronoun.We produce our own hair-care products, all based on herbal recipes...我们自己生产护发产品，全部采用草本配方。I'd spent all I had, every last penny.我已花光了所有的钱，一分不剩。All is also an emphasizing pronoun.Milk, oily fish and egg all contain vitamin D...牛奶、油性鱼类和鸡蛋都含有维生素D。We all admire professionalism and dedication.我们大家都对专业素质和奉献精神表示钦佩。Usage Note :All is often used to mean the same as whole but when used in front of plurals, all and whole have different meanings. For example, if you say 'All the buildings have been destroyed', you mean that every building has been destroyed. If you say 'Whole buildings have been destroyed', you mean that some buildings have been destroyed completely. Note that when all is used to consider a group, this means that the group has more than two members. To refer to two people or things, you use both. Tony and Nigel both laughed. You use every to refer to all the members of a group that has more than two members. He listened to every news bulletin. ...an equal chance for every child. You use each to refer to every person or thing in a group when you are thinking about them as individuals. Note that each can be used to refer to both members of a pair. Each apartment has two bedrooms... We each carried a suitcase. Note that each and every are only used with singular nouns.all的含义通常与whole相同，但用于复数名词前时，两者意义不同。例如，All the buildings have been destroyed 意为所有大楼都被毁了。若说Whole buildings have been destroyed 则意为一些大楼被整栋摧毁了。注意当all用来指一个团体时，该团体有两个以上的成员。若指两者，用both，例如：Tony and Nigel both laughed（托尼和奈杰尔都笑了）。every用于指包括两个以上成员的团体的所有成员：He listened to every news bulletin（每次新闻简报他都听），an equal chance for every child(所有孩子都享有的平等机会）。each用于指被视作个体的每位团体成员。注意each也可指两者中的任一个：Each apartment has two bedrooms (每套公寓都有两间卧室），We each carried a suitcase（我俩每人拎一个箱子）。注意each和every只和单数名词连用。2[DET	限定词]整个（时间段） You use all to refer to the whole of a particular period of time.   [DET sing-n]  [PREDET det sing-n]George had to cut grass all afternoon...乔治整个下午都得割草。She's been feeling bad all week.她整整一周都感觉很糟糕。All is also a predeterminer.She's worked all her life...她工作了一辈子。He was looking at me all the time.他一直看着我。All is also a quantifier.He spent all of that afternoon polishing the silver...他那天整个下午都在擦拭银器具。Two-thirds of the women interviewed think about food a lot or all of the time.2/3的被访女性表示自己经常或总是要考虑吃什么的问题。3[PRON	代词]全部；一切 You use all to refer to a situation or to life in general. All is silent on the island now...此时岛上一片沉寂。As you'll have read in our news pages, all has not been well of late.正如你会从我们的新闻版面中看到的一样，最近一切都不太顺利。4[ADV	副词]（用于强调真实性或普遍性）完全，遍及，一直 You use all to emphasize that something is completely true, or happens everywhere or always, or on every occasion.   [ADV prep/adv]  [emphasis]He loves animals and he knows all about them...他热爱动物并且对它们了如指掌。Parts for the aircraft will be made all round the world...这架飞机的部件将在世界各地制造。I got scared and I ran and left her all alone...我一害怕就跑了，把她一个人扔下了。He was doing it all by himself...他独自一人在做那件事。All around he could hear people calling out his name.他听见人们在四周喊着他的名字。5[PRON	代词]（用于句首表示强调某事的唯一重要性）一切，全部 You use all at the beginning of a clause when you are emphasizing that something is the only thing that is important.   [emphasis]He said all that remained was to agree to a time and venue...他说剩下的只是商定一个时间和集会地点。All you ever want to do is go shopping!...你想做的事就只是去购物！All I could say was, 'I'm sorry'.我所能说的只有“对不起”。6[DET	限定词](表示强调）非常真诚/极有可能 You use all in expressions such as in all sincerity and in all probability to emphasize that you are being sincere or that something is very likely.   [in DET n-uncount]  [emphasis]In all fairness he had to admit that she was neither dishonest nor lazy...公正地说，他必须承认她既没有作假也没有偷懒。If the pool was open, we'd in all probability still be swimming in it...如果游泳池还开着，我们完全可能还在里面游泳。In all seriousness, there is nothing else I can do.可以非常诚恳地说，我没有其他能做的。7[ADV		副词]（用于形容词前，强调暂时的一种特征） You can use all in front of an adjective when you want to emphasize a quality that affects someone or something temporarily.   [v-link ADV adj-graded]  [emphasis]  [INFORMAL 非正式]  [SPOKEN 口语]You've gone all chatty...你变得真唠叨。He came over all dizzy when he stood up.他一站起身就觉得天旋地转。8[ADV	副词]（球赛等双方得分相等时）每人，各（如three all为“三平”） You use all when you are talking about an equal score in a game. For example, if the score is three all, both players or teams have three points.   [amount ADV]9[ADV	副词]（用于all the more, all the better等结构中）更加，愈加 All is used in structures such as all the more or all the better to mean even more or even better than before.   [ADV the adv/adj-compar]The living room is decorated in pale colours that make it all the more airy...起居室装饰成淡雅的颜色，显得更加宽敞明亮。'How are you?' —'All the better for seeing you.'“你好吗？”—“好，看见你更好了。”10[PRON-EMPH	强调代词](用于强调）全看到了/全做过 You use all in expressions such as seen it all and done it all to emphasize that someone has had a lot of experience of something.   [emphasis]...women who have it all: career, husband and children...拥有一切的女性：事业、丈夫和孩子Here's a man who has seen it all, tasted and heard it all.这是一个已经见闻过世间万象、尝尽人间百味的人。11[PHRASE	短语]首先；尤其是 You say above all to indicate that the thing you are mentioning is the most important point.   [PHR with cl/group]  [emphasis]Above all, chairs should be comfortable...椅子首先应该舒适。Social services departments must accept, above all, the role of the parents.社会服务部门必须认可的，首先是父母的角色。12[PHRASE	短语]毕竟；终究 You use after all when introducing a statement which supports or helps explain something you have just said.   [PHR with cl]I thought you might know somebody. After all, you're the man with connections.我以为你可能认识某个重要人物。毕竟你交游甚广。13[PHRASE	短语]竟然；居然 You use after all when you are saying that something that you thought might not be the case is in fact the case. I came out here on the chance of finding you at home after all...我到这儿来就想碰碰运气，没想到你居然真的在家。The Social Democrats say they are ready after all to begin talks on joining a coalition government.社会民主党人竟然说他们准备开始谈判加入联合政府了。Usage Note :Note that you do not use after all if you want to talk about what happens at the end of a long period, instead you use at last, finally, in the end, lastly, or last of all. You use at last or finally when you have been waiting for or expecting something for a long time. At last usually comes at the end of a sentence. The storm that had threatened came at last. Finally usually comes at the beginning of a sentence or before a verb. After another search they finally located the house. You also use finally to talk about something that is the last in a series of things. He lived in Turkey, France, Norway, and finally Mexico. You use in the end when talking about something that happens after a long time or a long process. Perhaps the police got him in the end... In the end, Peter seemed quite happy. You use lastly to talk about the last of a series of people or things. I went through the bathroom, the bedroom, and lastly the sitting room. You use last of all to emphasize that there is nobody or nothing else after the person or thing you mention. Last of all came the cat.请注意，谈论很长一段时间之后最终发生的事时，不用after all而用at last, finally, in the end, lastly或last of all。表示经历了长久的等待或期待时用at last或finally。at last通常用于句末，例如，The storm that had threatened came at last（酝酿已久的暴风雨最终来临了）。finally通常用于句首或动词前：After another search they finally located the house（再次搜寻之后，他们终于找到了那幢房子）。finally也用于表示一系列事物的最后一件：He lived in Turkey, France, Norway, and finally Mexico (他曾在土耳其、法国、挪威生活过，最后来到了墨西哥）。in the end表示经历了较长的时间或过程之后事情才发生：Perhaps the police got him in the end（可能警方最终将他抓获了）；In the end, Peter seemed quite happy（最后，彼得似乎挺高兴的）。lastly用于谈论一连串人或事物的最后一个或一件：I went through the bathroom, the bedroom, and lastly the sitting room（我把浴室、卧室，最后还有起居室都找了个遍）。last of all用于强调所提及人或事物之后再无其他了：Last of all came the cat（最后出场的是猫）。14[PHRASE	短语]等等；甚至包括 You use and all when you want to emphasize that what you are talking about includes the thing mentioned, especially when this is surprising or unusual.   [n PHR]  [emphasis]He dropped his sausage on the pavement and someone's dog ate it, mustard and all.他把香肠丢在人行道上，不知是谁家的狗将香肠甚至连带芥末都吃个了精光。15[PHRASE	短语]总的说来；从各方面来说；总之 You use all in all to introduce a summary or general statement.   [PHR with cl]We both thought that all in all it might not be a bad idea...我们两人都认为总的说来它或许不是个坏主意。All in all, it appeared that a pretty depressing summer awaited Jones.总之，等待琼斯的似乎是一个相当令人沮丧的夏天。16[PHRASE	短语]（用于否定句、条件句、疑问句等的句末）全然，一点，根本，究竟 You use at all at the end of a clause to give emphasis in negative statements, conditional clauses, and questions.   [emphasis]Robin never really liked him at all...罗宾从未真正喜欢过他。There were no roads at all...那儿根本没有公路。Surely if the woman had any decency at all, she'd have withdrawn at once...当然如果这个女人懂点礼节的话，她会马上离开。'Are you dizzy at all?' he asked her.“你是否有点儿头晕呢？”他问她。17[PHRASE	短语]除了…都 All but a particular person or thing means everyone or everything except that person or thing.   [PHR n]The general was an unattractive man to all but his most ardent admirers...除了他那些铁杆崇拜者外，这位将军对于其他人并无吸引力。The plant will stand all but the worst winters out of doors.除了最严寒的冬季，这种植物都能在户外生长。18[PHRASE	短语]几乎；差不多 You use all but to say that something is almost the case.   [PHR -ed]The concrete wall that used to divide this city has now all but gone...曾经将这座城市分隔开的混凝土墙现在已几乎不复存在。He has been all but forgotten.他几乎已被人遗忘。19[PHRASE	短语]虽然；尽管 You use for all to indicate that the thing mentioned does not affect or contradict the truth of what you are saying.   [PHR n]For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.尽管有缺陷，这部电影还是迅速成为了一部经典作品。20[PHRASE	短语]（用于强调）我可不知道/他才不在乎呢 You use for all in phrases such as for all I know, and for all he cares, to emphasize that you do not know something or that someone does not care about something.   [PHR with cl]  [emphasis]For all we know, he may even not be in this country...说不定他或许都已不在这个国家了。You can go right now for all I care.你可以马上走，我才不在乎呢。21[PHRASE	短语]尽最大努力；竭尽全力 If you give your all or put your all into something, you make the maximum effort possible.   [V inflects]He puts his all into every game.每次比赛他都全力以赴。22[PHRASE	短语]总共；合计 In all means in total.   [PHR with cl]In all some 15 million people live in the selected areas...总共有大概1,500万人住在所选定的区域内。There was evidence that thirteen people in all had taken part in planning the murder.有证据表明共计13人参与策划了这起谋杀。23[PHRASE	短语]精疲力竭的 If you say that you are all in, you mean that you are extremely tired.   [v-link PHR]  [INFORMAL 非正式]  [SPOKEN 口语]'Have you eaten? — You look all in!'“你吃饭了吗？——你看上去累坏了！”24[PHRASE	短语]（价格）包括一切的，全包的 If something such as an activity is a particular price all in, that price includes everything that is offered.   [amount PHR]  [mainly BRIT 主英]  [INFORMAL 非正式]Dinner is about £25 all in.正餐价格什么都算上大约为25英镑。25[PHRASE	短语]（用于强调first, last或最高级形容词或副词）最，最为 You use of all to emphasize the words 'first' or 'last', or a superlative adjective or adverb.   [PHR with superl]  [emphasis]First of all, answer these questions...首先，回答这些问题。Now she faces her toughest task of all.现在她面临着最艰巨的任务。26[PHRASE	短语]在所有的人(或事物）中偏偏 You use of all in expressions such as of all people or of all things when you want to emphasize someone or something surprising.   [PHR n]  [emphasis]They met and fell in love in a supermarket, of all places.那么多地方，他们偏偏就在超市里相遇并相爱了。27[PHRASE	短语]（用于对他人的言行表示愤怒或吃惊）真不要脸/运气真好 You use all in expressions like of all the cheek or of all the luck to emphasize how angry or surprised you are at what someone else has done or said.   [feelings]Of all the lazy, indifferent, unbusinesslike attitudes to have!这是多么懒惰、冷漠、不敬业的态度！28[PHRASE	短语]一共；足足；至少 You use all of before a number to emphasize how small or large an amount is.   [PHR amount]  [emphasis]It took him all of 41 minutes to score his first goal...足足过了41分钟他才进了第一个球。I'm just checking up on Kim. It'll take me all of five minutes.我只是要督促一下金，总共也就需要5分钟。29[PHRASE	短语]所有的人；全体 One and all means everyone present or everyone in a particular group.   [OLD-FASHIONED 过时]Being in charge of the National Health Service reforms did not endear him to one and all.负责国民医疗服务制度改革并未使得所有人都喜欢他。30[PHRASE	短语]（用于否定句中削弱语气）那么 You use all that in statements with negative meaning when you want to weaken the force of what you are saying.   [PHR with brd-neg]  [vagueness]  [SPOKEN 口语]He wasn't all that older than we were...他并不真比我们老多少。He said it would not be all that difficult to reach a peaceful conclusion to the conflict.他说和平解决这一冲突并不会太困难。31[PHRASE	短语]没别的了；就是这么回事 You can say that's all at the end of a sentence when you are explaining something and want to emphasize that nothing more happens or is the case.   [cl PHR]'Why do you want to know that?' he demanded.—'Just curious, that's all.'“你为什么想知道那件事？”他问道。——“只是好奇，仅此而已。”'I had no desire to be a mother — I had a child, that's all.'“我不渴望当妈妈，我有一个孩子了，如此而已。”32[PHRASE	短语]好倒是好；固然是好 You use all very well to suggest that you do not really approve of something or you think that it is unreasonable.   [v-link PHR]  [disapproval]It is all very well to urge people to give more to charity when they have less, but is it really fair?鼓励那些自身并不富裕的人更多地投身慈善事业固然没错，但这么做真的公平吗？ all1 determiner, predeterminer, pronounall2 adverballall1 /ɔːl $ ɒːl/ ●●● S1 W1 determiner, predeterminer, pronoun  Thesaurus Collocations Phrases 1the whole of an amount, thing, or type of thing:  Have you done all your homework?all your life/all day/all year etc (=during the whole of your life, a day, a year etc) He had worked all his life in the mine. The boys played video games all day. They were quarrelling all the time (=very often or continuously). Hannah didn’t say a single word all the way back home  (=during the whole of the journey).all of Almost all of the music was from Italian operas. I’ve heard it all before. She’d given up all hope of having a child.2every one of a number of people or things, or every thing or person of a particular type:  Someone’s taken all my books! Will all the girls please stand over here. All children should be taught to swim. Sixteen per cent of all new cars sold in Western Europe these days are diesel-engined. They all speak excellent English.all of important changes that will affect all of us3the only thing or things:  All you need is a hammer and some nails. All I’m asking for is a little respect.4formal everything:  I’m doing all I can to help her. I hope all is well with you. All was dark and silent down by the harbour wall.5used to emphasize that you mean the greatest possible amount of the quality you are mentioning:  Can any of us say in all honesty that we did everything we could?6at all used in negative statements and questions to emphasize what you are saying:  They’ve done nothing at all to try and put the problem right. He’s not looking at all well. ‘Do you mind if I stay a little longer?’ ‘No, not at all.’ Has the situation improved at all?7all sorts/kinds/types of something many different kinds of something:  Social workers have to deal with all kinds of problems.8of all people/things/places etc used to emphasize that your statement is true of one particular person, thing, or place more than any other:  You shouldn’t have done it. You of all people should know that. She did not want to quarrel with Maria today, of all days.9all in all used to show that you are considering every part of a situation:  All in all, it had been one of the most miserable days of Henry’s life.10for all something in spite of a particular fact:  For all his faults, he’s a kind-hearted old soul. For all my love of landscape, nothing could persuade me to spend another day in the Highlands.11in all including every thing or person:  In all, there were 215 candidates. We received £1,550 in cash and promises of another £650, making £2,200 in all.12and all a)including the thing or things just mentioned:  They ate the whole fish – head, bones, tail, and all. b)spoken informal used to emphasize a remark that you have just added:  And you can take that smelly old coat out of here, and all!13all of 50p/20 minutes etc spoken used to emphasize how large or small an amount actually is:  The game lasted all of 58 seconds. The repairs are going to cost all of £15,000.14it’s all or nothing used to say that unless something is done completely, it is not acceptable:  Half-heartedness won’t do – it’s got to be all or nothing.15give your all to make the greatest possible effort in order to achieve something:  The coach expects every player to give their all in every game.16it was all I could do to do something used to say that you only just succeeded in doing something:  It was all I could do to stop them hitting each other.17when all’s said and done spoken used to remind someone about an important point that needs to be considered:  When all’s said and done, he’s only a kid.18all sorts/kinds of wrong/crazy etc informal wrong, crazy etc in many ways, or very wrong, crazy etc:  Her beach outfit is all sorts of wrong. → for all somebody caresat care2(8), → for all somebody knowsat know1(33), → all and sundryat sundry(1), → after allat after1(13)GRAMMAR: Patterns with all• You use all the or all of the when talking about every one of a particular group of people or things: · All the students have gone home.· All of the students have gone home.• You use all directly before a plural noun to mean every person or thing of a particular type: · All men are created equal.· All children like chocolate.USAGE: All, everyone• You say: · Everyone liked the film.• You can also say: · They all liked the film. ✗Don't say:  All people liked the film.• You use everyone when talking about all of the members of a group of people. You can also say they all or we all when this group is the subject of the sentence.all people• You say: · They want to protect the rights of all people.• You use all people when talking about every person in the world.• You can also say: · All people who take part in sport should have regular check-ups.· Almost all people with the disease have smoked at some time in their lives.• You use all people with a relative clause or that clause, which shows which group of people you are talking about.all1 determiner, predeterminer, pronounall2 adverballall2 ●●● S1 W1 adverb  Examples Thesaurus Collocations Phrases 1[always + adjective/adverb/preposition] completely:  You shouldn’t be sitting here by yourself, all alone. a strange woman, dressed all in black If people want more freedom of choice, then I’m all for it  (=I strongly support it). ‘It was a dreadful experience.’ ‘Never mind, it’s all over (=completely finished) now.’2all over (something) a)everywhere on an object or surface:  There were bits of paper all over the floor. He has cuts all over his legs. She ached all over  (=her whole body ached). b)everywhere in a place:  Antique clocks from all over the world are on display. People came from all over the country. They’re putting up new offices all over the place.3all the better/easier/more etc used to emphasize how much better, easier etc something is than it would be in a different situation:  Clayton’s achievement is all the more remarkable when you consider his poor performance last season. The job was made all the easier by having the proper tools.4all but almost completely:  Britain’s coal industry has all but disappeared. His left arm was all but useless.5all too used to mean ‘very’ when talking about a bad situation:  All too often it’s the mother who gets blamed for her children’s behaviour. In these conditions it was all too easy to make mistakes.6all along informal all the time from the beginning while something was happening:  Chapman had known all along that the plan wouldn’t work. We had to admit that Dad had been right all along.7all round British English, all around American English a)used to say that you are describing the general quality or effect of something:  All round it’s not a bad car. It was a nasty business all round. b)from everyone, for everyone, or involving everyone:  There were smiles all round. He paid for drinks all round.8one-all/two-all etc used when giving the score of a game in which both players or teams have scored the same number of points:  The game ended one-all.9all told including everything or everyone:  a project costing £10,000, all told10it’s all up (with somebody) British English informal used to say that someone’s success or happiness has ended:  If someone tells the police, then it’ll be all up with me.11be not all there informal someone who is not all there seems stupid or slightly crazy12be all smiles/innocence/sweetness etc to be showing a lot of a particular quality or type of behaviour:  The mayor and mayoress were all smiles and kisses during the grand ceremony.13be all over somebody informal to be trying to kiss someone and touch them, especially in a sexual way:  Before I could speak, he was all over me.SPOKEN PHRASES14very:  You’re getting me all confused.15that’s somebody all over used to say that a particular way of behaving is typical of someone:  He was late of course, but that’s Tim all over!16be all in British English to be very tired17somebody was all ... American English used to report what someone said or did, when telling a story:  He drove me home, and he was all, ‘I love this car ... it’s like a rocket.’18not all that not very:  It doesn’t sound all that good, does it? I don’t think it matters all that much.19somebody/something is not all that used to say that someone or something is not very attractive or desirable:  I don’t know why you keep chasing her around. She’s not all that.

Accepted Answer

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             all              ★                    /        ɔːl                ;          NAmE                ɔːl                /                              determiner                ,                  pronoun                ,                  adverb                                          determiner        ★                    1      ★              (          used with plural nouns. The noun may have            the, this, that, my, her, his,etc. in front of it, or a number.            与复数名词连用。名词前可用 the、this、that、my、her、his 等，也可用数词。          )                the whole number of          所有；全部；全体；一切                            ◆        All horses are animals, but not all animals are horses.        所有的马都是动物，但并不是所有的动物都是马。                    ◆        Cars were coming from all directions          (= every direction).                汽车从四面八方驶来。                    ◆        All the people you invited are coming.        你邀请的人都会来。                    ◆        All my plants have died.        我的花草全死光了。                    ◆        All five men are hard workers.        五个人全都工作努力。                    2      ★              (          used with uncountable nouns. The noun may have            the, this, that, my, her, his,etc. in front of it.            与不可数名词连用。名词前可用 the、this、that、my、her、his 等。          )                the whole amount of          所有；全部；一切                            ◆        All wood tends to shrink.        所有的木头都会收缩。                    ◆        You've had all the fun and I've had all the hard work.        你所有的快乐都享受了，我所有的辛苦都尝尽了。                    ◆        All this mail must be answered.        所有这些信件都必须回覆。                    ◆        He has lost all his money.        他失去了所有的钱。                    3      ★              used with singular nouns showing sth has been happening for a whole period of time          （与单数名词连用，表示某事在某段时间内持续发生）全部的，整个的                            ◆        He's worked hard all year.        他一年到头都在辛勤劳动。                    ◆        She was unemployed for all that time.        那段时间她一直失业。                    4              the greatest possible          极度；尽量                            ◆        In all honesty          (= being as honest as I can),I can't agree.                说实在的，我不能同意。                    5              consisting or appearing to consist of one thing only          唯一；全是；仅仅                            ◆        The magazine was all advertisements.        这份杂志全是广告。                    ◆        She was          all smiles          (= smiling a lot).                她笑容满面。                    6              any whatever          无论什么；任何                            ◆        He denied all knowledge of the crime.        他矢口否认对这桩罪案知情。                    IDIOMS              and all ˈthat (jazz, rubbish, etc.)                              (              informal)                        and other similar things              以及诸如此类的                                            ◆            I'm bored by history—dates and battles and all that stuff.            我厌烦历史，尽是些年代啦战争啦什么的。                                      not all that good, well, etc.                              not particularly good, well, etc.              不那么好；不很好                                            ◆            He doesn't sing all that well.            他唱得并不特别好。                                      not as bad(ly), etc. as all ˈthat                              not as much as has been suggested              并非那么坏（等）                                            ◆            They're not as rich as all that.            他们并不是那么富有。                                      of ˈall people, things, etc.                              (              informal)                        used to express surprise because sb/sth seems the least likely person, example, etc.              在所有的…当中偏偏                                            ◆            I didn't think you, of all people, would become a vegetarian.            我真没有想到，在所有的人当中偏偏你会成为素食者。                                      of ˈall the…                              (              informal)                        used to express anger              （表示生气）真是，真气人                                            ◆            I've locked myself out. Of all the stupid things to do!            我把自己锁在门外了，真是蠢得很！                                      ☞more at                                    for                                   prep.                                  pronoun        ★                                  1      ★              the whole number or amount          所有；全部；全体；一切                            ◆        All of the food has gone.        食物全光了。                    ◆        They've eaten all of it.        他们全吃光了。                    ◆        They've eaten it all.        他们吃得一点也没剩。                    ◆        I invited some of my colleagues but not all.        我邀请了一些同事，并不是所有的。                    ◆        Not all of them were invited.        他们当中并不是人人都受到邀请。                    ◆        All of them enjoyed the party.        他们都喜欢那次聚会。                    ◆        They all enjoyed it.        他们都喜欢。                    ◆        His last movie was best of all.        他最近的那部电影是他所有电影中最好的一部。                    2      ★              (          followed by a relative clause, often without            that            后接常不带 that 的关系从句          )                the only thing; everything          唯一的事物；所有的事物；一切                            ◆        All I want is peace and quiet.        我只要和平安宁。                    ◆        It was all that I had.        那就是我拥有的一切。                    ☞note at                                            altogether                                                  IDIOMS              all in ˈall                              when everything is considered              从各方面考虑；总的说来                                            ◆            All in all it had been a great success.            总的说来，那是个巨大的成功。                                      all in ˈone                              having two or more uses, functions, etc.              多功能；多用途                                            ◆            It's a corkscrew and bottle-opener all in one.            这是一物多用，既是瓶塞钻，又是开瓶器。                                      and ˈall                  1                      also; included; in addition              而且；还；包括                                            ◆            She jumped into the river, clothes and all              (= with her clothes on).                        她连衣服也没脱就跳进河中。                                    2                      (              informal)                        as well; too              也                                            ◆            ‘I'm freezing.’ ‘Yeah, me and all.’            “我都快冻僵了。”“对，我也是。”                                      ★        (not) at all                              in any way; to any degree              一点也（不）；完全（不）                                            ◆            I didn't enjoy it at all.            我一点也不喜欢。                                      in all                              as a total              总共；共计                                            SYN                                                            altogether                                                                          ◆            There were twelve of us in all for dinner.            我们一共十二人吃饭。                                ◆            That's £25.40 in all.            总计 25.40 英镑。                                      ★        ˌnot at ˈall                              used as a polite reply to an expression of thanks              （回答道谢的客套语）不用谢，哪儿的话                                            ◆            ‘Thanks very much for your help.’ ‘Not at all, it was a pleasure.’            “多谢你帮了忙。”“别客气，不用谢。”                                      your ˈall                              everything you have              所有的一切                                            ◆            They gave their all              (= fought and died)in the war.                        他们在战争中英勇牺牲，献出了一切。                                      ☞more at                                    above                                   prep.            ,                                    after                                   prep.            ,                                    end                                   v.            ,                                    end                                   n.            ,                                    for                                   prep.            ,                                    side                                   n.                                  adverb        ★                    1      ★              completely          完全                            ◆        She was dressed all in white.        她穿得一身白。                    ◆        He lives all alone.        他索居独处。                    ◆        The coffee went all over my skirt.        咖啡溅了我一裙子。                    2              (          informal)                very          很；十分；非常                            ◆        She was all excited.        她非常激动。                    ◆        Now don't get all upset about it.        别再为那件事那么难过了。                    3      ~ too…              used to show that sth is more than you would like          太；过分                            ◆        I'm all too aware of the problems.        我实在太明白这些问题了。                    ◆        The end of the trip came all too soon.        这次旅行结束得未免太快了。                    4              (in sports and games        体育运动、比赛、游戏        )                    to each side          每方；各                            ◆        The score was four all.        比分是四平。                    IDIOMS              all aˈlong                              all the time; from the beginning              一直；始终                                            ◆            I realized it was in my pocket all along.            我发觉它一直就在我口袋里。                                      all aˈround                              ☞                          all round                                                  all the better, harder, etc.                              so much better, harder, etc.              更好（或努力等）                                            ◆            We'll have to work all the harder with two people off sick.            有两个人病了没上班，所以我们得加把劲干。                                      all but                  1                      almost              几乎；差不多                                            ◆            The party was all but over when we arrived.            我们到的时候，聚会都快要结束了。                                ◆            It was all but impossible to read his writing.            他的笔迹几乎没法辨认。                                    2                      everything or everyone except sth/sb              除…外全部                                            ◆            All but one of the plates were damaged.            除去一只，盘子全打碎了。                                      all ˈin                  1                      physically tired              疲劳；疲惫                                            SYN                                                            exhausted                                                                          ◆            At the end of the race he felt all in.            他在赛跑结束时感到筋疲力尽。                                    2                      (              BrE)                        including everything              全部包括在内；总共                                            ◆            The holiday cost £250 all in.            假期总共花了 250 英镑。                                    ☞see also                                                    all-in                                                                all of sth                              (              often ironic)                        used to emphasize an amount, a size, etc. usually when it is very small              （强调数量、体积等，而实际上通常很小）足足                                            ◆            It must be all of 100 metres to the car!            走到车那里一定足足有 100 米呀！                                      all ˈover                  1                      everywhere              到处；处处                                            ◆            We looked all over for the ring.            我们到处找那枚戒指。                                    2                      (              informal)                        what you would expect of the person mentioned              正如所提到的人那样；十分像；十足                                            ◆            That sounds like my sister all over.            这听起来很像我的妹妹。                                      all ˈround        (          BrE)                          (                      NAmE                    all aˈround          )                          1                      in every way; in all respects              在各方面；全面                                            ◆            a good performance all round            从各方面看来都精彩的演出                                    2                      for each person              给每个人                                            ◆            She bought drinks all round.            她给每个人都买了饮料。                                      ˌall ˈthere                              (              informal)                        having a healthy mind; thinking clearly              心理健全；头脑清醒                                            ◆            He behaves very oddly at times—I don't think he's quite all there.            他有时候怪里怪气的，我觉得他脑筋不大正常。                                      be all about sb/sth                              used to say what the most important aspect of sth is              最重要的是；主要的是                                            ◆            It's all about money these days.            如今谈的就是钱。                                      be all for sth/for doing sth                              (              informal)                        to believe strongly that sth should be done              坚信某事应完成；完全赞成                                            ◆            They're all for saving money where they can.            他们想尽一切办法存钱。                                      be all ˈover sb                              (              informal)                        to show a lot of affection for or enthusiasm about sb              向某人献殷勤；讨好某人；谄媚                                            ◆            He was all over her at the party.            他在聚会上向她大献殷勤。                                      be all ˈthat                              (              US) (              informal)                        to be very attractive or impressive              魅力十足；美丽动人；十分出色                                            ◆            He thinks he's all that.            他觉得自己颇有魅力。                                      be all up (with sb)                              (              old-fashioned,              informal)                        to be the end for sb              （某人）完蛋了                                            ◆            It looks as though it's all up with us now              (= we are ruined, have no further chances, etc.).                        看来我们现在全完蛋了。                                          all              /        ɔːl                ;          NAmE                ɔːl                /             www.ankiedu.club

I Phrase 短语 People Emphasize Informal Thing [Emphasis