[N-VAR 可变名词](国家、社会、组织赖以行使职能的)基础建设，基础设施 The infrastructure of a country, society, or organization consists of the basic facilities such as transport, communications, power supplies, and buildings, which enable it to function.
...investment in infrastructure...
对基础设施的投资
The infrastructure, from hotels to transport, is old and decrepit.
从宾馆到交通，所有的基础设施都已陈旧失修。
Oxford
in·fra·struc·tureAWL/ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r); NAmEˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər/noun[countable , uncountable ]the basic systems and services that are necessary for a country or an organization to run smoothly, for example buildings, transport and water and power supplies （国家或机构的）基础设施，基础建设▶in·fra·struc·tural/ˌɪnfrəˈstrʌktʃərəl; NAmEˌɪnfrəˈstrʌktʃərəl/adjective[usually before noun ]◆infrastructural development基础建设的发展infrastructureinfrastructuresin·fra·struc·ture/ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r); NAmEˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər/in·fra·struc·tural/ˌɪnfrəˈstrʌktʃərəl; NAmEˌɪnfrəˈstrʌktʃərəl/
the basic systems and structures that a country or organization needs in order to work properly, for example roads, railways, banks etc: Some countries lack a suitable economic infrastructure. a $65 billion investment package in education, health care and infrastructure—infrastructural adjective
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