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Preliminary Competition Awl Discussions Beginning Form Preparation N Count

word preliminary
content 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
Collins
preliminary ★★☆☆☆
/prɪlɪ̱mɪnri, AM -neri/
1
[ADJ 形容词]预备的;初步的 Preliminary activities or discussions take place at the beginning of an event, often as a form of preparation.
  [usu ADJ n]
  • Preliminary results show the Republican party with 11 percent of the vote...

    初步结果显示共和党获得了11%的选票。

  • Preliminary talks on the future of the bases began yesterday.

    昨天开始了关于基地未来的初步讨论。

  • 2
    [N-COUNT 可数名词]准备工作;初步行动 A preliminary is something that you do at the beginning of an activity, often as a form of preparation.
      [oft N to n/-ing]
  • It had taken about ten minutes to cover the preliminaries...

    准备工作大概花了10分钟。

  • A background check is normally a preliminary to a presidential appointment.

    总统任命前通常要进行背景审查的准备工作。

  • 3
    [N-COUNT 可数名词]预赛;初赛;初试 A preliminary is the first part of a competition to see who will go on to the main competition.
  • The winner of each preliminary goes through to the final.

    每场初赛的获胜者进入决赛。


  • Oxford
    pre·lim·in·ary AWL / prɪˈlɪmɪnəri ; NAmE prɪˈlɪmɪneri /
    adjective
    ,
    noun
    preliminary preliminaries
    adjective happening before a more important action or event 预备性的;初步的;开始的 SYN
    initial
    After a few preliminary remarks he announced the winners. 说了几句开场白之后,他即宣布优胜者名单。 preliminary results/findings/enquiries 初步结果╱发现╱调查 the preliminary rounds of the contest 预赛 preliminaryto sth pilot studies preliminary to a full-scale study 全面研究前的试验性初步研究
    noun ( plural pre·lim·in·aries ) preliminary(to sth) a preliminaryis an action or event that is done in preparation for sth 初步行动(或活动);预备性措施 Research will be needed as a preliminary to taking a decision. 做决定之前需要进行研究。 I'll skip the usual preliminaries and come straight to the point. 闲话少说,我就直接进入正题。 England was lucky to get through the preliminaries (= the preliminarystages in a sports competition). 英格兰队幸运地通过了预选赛。 pre·lim·in·ary / prɪˈlɪmɪnəri ; NAmE prɪˈlɪmɪneri /
    LDC
    preliminary1 adjective
    preliminary2 noun
    preliminarypre‧lim‧i‧na‧ry1 /prɪˈlɪmənəri $ -neri/ ●○○ AWL adjective [only before noun]
    Word Origin
    Examples
    Thesaurus
    Collocations
    happening before something that is more important, often in order to prepare for it:  the preliminary stages of the competition a preliminary draftpreliminary to The discussions were preliminary to preparing a policy paper.
    preliminary1 adjective
    preliminary2 noun
    preliminarypreliminary2 AWL noun (plural preliminaries) [countable usually plural]
    Examples
    word sets
    Collocations
    1something that is said or done first, to introduce or prepare for something elsepreliminary to Pilot studies are a useful preliminary to large research projects. After the usual preliminaries, the chairman made his announcement.2one of the games in the first part of a competition, when it is decided who will go on to the main competition:  Four teams will be eliminated in the preliminaries.
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