Question

sanction sanction ★★★★☆/sæ̱ŋkʃ(ə)n/1[VERB	动词](正式)认可，准许，批准 If someone in authority sanctions an action or practice, they officially approve of it and allow it to be done.   [V n]  [with supp]He may now be ready to sanction the use of force...他现在可能打算批准使用武力。He seemed to be preparing to sanction an increase in public borrowing.他似乎正准备批准增加公共贷款。Sanction is also a noun.The king could not enact laws without the sanction of Parliament.未经议会批准，国王不能制定法律。2[N-PLURAL	复数名词](对某国的)制裁 Sanctions are measures taken by countries to restrict trade and official contact with a country that has broken international law.   [oft N against/on n]In 1935 the League of Nations imposed sanctions against Italy following its invasion of Ethiopia.1935 年国际联盟在意大利入侵埃塞俄比亚之后对其实施了制裁。He expressed his opposition to the lifting of sanctions.他对解除制裁表示反对。3[N-COUNT	可数名词]处罚；制裁；惩罚 A sanction is a severe course of action which is intended to make people obey instructions, customs, or laws. As an ultimate sanction, they can sell their shares.作为最高的处罚，他们可以出售他们的股份。4[VERB	动词]对…实施制裁；处罚 If a country or an authority sanctions another country or a person for doing something, it declares that the country or person is guilty of doing it and imposes sanctions on them.   [V n]...their failure to sanction Japan for butchering whales in violation of international conservation treaties.对日本违反国际保护条约残杀鲸鱼的行为他们未能进行制裁 sanction1 nounsanction2 verbsanctionsanc‧tion1 /ˈsæŋkʃən/ ●○○ noun  Word Origin Examples Thesaurus Collocations 1sanctions [plural] official orders or laws stopping trade, communication etc with another country, as a way of forcing its leaders to make political changes → embargosanction against US sanctions against Cuba a resolution to impose sanctions (=start using sanctions) on North Korea the threat of trade sanctions The UN Security Council may impose economic sanctions. Any talk about lifting sanctions (=ending them) is premature.2[uncountable] formal official permission, approval, or acceptance  SYN  approval:  Apparently, the aide had acted without White House sanction.3[countable] formal a form of punishment that can be used if someone disobeys a rule or law  SYN  punishment:  the harshest possible sanction which could be imposedCOLLOCATIONSADJECTIVES/NOUN + sanctionseconomic/trade sanctions· The United Nations is considering new economic sanctions.international sanctions· International sanctions were imposed on Iraq after it invaded Kuwait in 1990.tough/strict sanctions (=severe)· Due to strict sanctions, the country is unable to import the medicines it needs.verbsimpose sanctions (=start using them)· The US imposed economic sanctions on Panama.lift sanctions (=stop using them)· Washington has since refused to lift sanctions.ease sanctions (=make them less strict)· The last administration decided to ease sanctions against Cuba.enforce sanctions (=make sure they are obeyed)· The UN will have the job of enforcing the sanctions.break/violate sanctions (=send something to another country when this is not allowed)· Several companies broke trade sanctions by continuing to export weapons to the country.sanction1 nounsanction2 verbsanctionsanction2 ●○○ verb [transitive] formal  Verb Table Examples Thesaurus Collocations Phrases 1to officially accept or allow something  SYN  approve:  The church refused to sanction the king’s second marriage.► see thesaurus at allow2be sanctioned by something to be made acceptable by something:  a barbaric custom, but one sanctioned by long usage

Accepted Answer

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             sanc·tion              /        ˈsæŋkʃn                ;          NAmE                ˈsæŋkʃn                /                              noun                ,                  verb                            sanction      sanctions      sanctioned      sanctioning                            noun                                  1              [countable            ,       usually plural        ]                    sanction(against sb)                    an official order that limits trade, contact, etc. with a particular country, in order to make it do sth, such as obeying international law          制裁                            ◆        Trade sanctions were imposed against any country that refused to sign the agreement.        凡拒签该协议的国家均受到贸易制裁。                    ◆        The economic sanctions have been lifted.        经济制裁业已取消。                    ☞        collocationsat                                            international                                                  2              [uncountable        ]                    (          formal)                official permission or approval for an action or a change          （正式）许可，批准                            SYN                                            authorization                                                  ◆        These changes will require the sanction of the court.        这些变更须经法院认可。                    3              [countable        ]                    sanction(against sth)                    a course of action that can be used, if necessary, to make people obey a law or behave in a particular way          制裁；约束；处罚                            SYN                                            penalty                                                  ◆        The ultimate sanction will be the closure of the restaurant.        最严厉的处罚将是关闭这家餐馆。                                  verb                    1              sanctionsth                    (          formal)                to give permission for sth to take place          许可；准许；准予                            ◆        The government refused to sanction a further cut in interest rates.        政府拒绝批准进一步降低利率。                    2              sanctionsb/sth                    (          technical            术语          )                to punish sb/sth; to impose a          sanction                           (1              )                      on sth          惩罚；实施制裁                                sanc·tion              /        ˈsæŋkʃn                ;          NAmE                ˈsæŋkʃn                /             www.ankiedu.club

word	sanction
content	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
Collins	sanction ★★★★☆ /sæ̱ŋkʃ(ə)n/ 1 [VERB 动词](正式)认可，准许，批准 If someone in authority sanctions an action or practice, they officially approve of it and allow it to be done. [V n] [with supp] He may now be ready to sanction the use of force... 他现在可能打算批准使用武力。 He seemed to be preparing to sanction an increase in public borrowing. 他似乎正准备批准增加公共贷款。 Sanction is also a noun. The king could not enact laws without the sanction of Parliament. 未经议会批准，国王不能制定法律。 2 [N-PLURAL 复数名词](对某国的)制裁 Sanctions are measures taken by countries to restrict trade and official contact with a country that has broken international law. [oft N against/on n] In 1935 the League of Nations imposed sanctions against Italy following its invasion of Ethiopia. 1935 年国际联盟在意大利入侵埃塞俄比亚之后对其实施了制裁。 He expressed his opposition to the lifting of sanctions. 他对解除制裁表示反对。 3 [N-COUNT 可数名词]处罚；制裁；惩罚 A sanction is a severe course of action which is intended to make people obey instructions, customs, or laws. As an ultimate sanction, they can sell their shares. 作为最高的处罚，他们可以出售他们的股份。 4 [VERB 动词]对…实施制裁；处罚 If a country or an authority sanctions another country or a person for doing something, it declares that the country or person is guilty of doing it and imposes sanctions on them. [V n] ...their failure to sanction Japan for butchering whales in violation of international conservation treaties. 对日本违反国际保护条约残杀鲸鱼的行为他们未能进行制裁
Oxford	sanc·tion / ˈsæŋkʃn ; NAmE ˈsæŋkʃn / noun , verb sanction sanctions sanctioned sanctioning noun 1 [countable , usually plural ] sanction(against sb) an official order that limits trade, contact, etc. with a particular country, in order to make it do sth, such as obeying international law 制裁 ◆ Trade sanctions were imposed against any country that refused to sign the agreement. 凡拒签该协议的国家均受到贸易制裁。 ◆ The economic sanctions have been lifted. 经济制裁业已取消。 ☞ collocationsat international 2 [uncountable ] ( formal) official permission or approval for an action or a change （正式）许可，批准 SYN authorization ◆ These changes will require the sanction of the court. 这些变更须经法院认可。 3 [countable ] sanction(against sth) a course of action that can be used, if necessary, to make people obey a law or behave in a particular way 制裁；约束；处罚 SYN penalty ◆ The ultimate sanction will be the closure of the restaurant. 最严厉的处罚将是关闭这家餐馆。 verb 1 sanctionsth ( formal) to give permission for sth to take place 许可；准许；准予 ◆ The government refused to sanction a further cut in interest rates. 政府拒绝批准进一步降低利率。 2 sanctionsb/sth ( technical 术语 ) to punish sb/sth; to impose a sanction (1 ) on sth 惩罚；实施制裁 sanc·tion / ˈsæŋkʃn ; NAmE ˈsæŋkʃn /
LDC	sanction1 noun sanction2 verb sanctionsanc‧tion1 /ˈsæŋkʃən/ ●○○ noun Word Origin Examples Thesaurus Collocations 1sanctions [plural] official orders or laws stopping trade, communication etc with another country, as a way of forcing its leaders to make political changes → embargosanction against US sanctions against Cuba a resolution to impose sanctions (=start using sanctions) on North Korea the threat of trade sanctions The UN Security Council may impose economic sanctions. Any talk about lifting sanctions (=ending them) is premature.2[uncountable] formal official permission, approval, or acceptance SYN approval: Apparently, the aide had acted without White House sanction.3[countable] formal a form of punishment that can be used if someone disobeys a rule or law SYN punishment: the harshest possible sanction which could be imposedCOLLOCATIONSADJECTIVES/NOUN + sanctionseconomic/trade sanctions· The United Nations is considering new economic sanctions.international sanctions· International sanctions were imposed on Iraq after it invaded Kuwait in 1990.tough/strict sanctions (=severe)· Due to strict sanctions, the country is unable to import the medicines it needs.verbsimpose sanctions (=start using them)· The US imposed economic sanctions on Panama.lift sanctions (=stop using them)· Washington has since refused to lift sanctions.ease sanctions (=make them less strict)· The last administration decided to ease sanctions against Cuba.enforce sanctions (=make sure they are obeyed)· The UN will have the job of enforcing the sanctions.break/violate sanctions (=send something to another country when this is not allowed)· Several companies broke trade sanctions by continuing to export weapons to the country. sanction1 noun sanction2 verb sanctionsanction2 ●○○ verb [transitive] formal Verb Table Examples Thesaurus Collocations Phrases 1to officially accept or allow something SYN approve: The church refused to sanction the king’s second marriage.► see thesaurus at allow 2be sanctioned by something to be made acceptable by something: a barbaric custom, but one sanctioned by long usage
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Sanctions Country Make Official International Imposed Formal Syn