Apedia

Sham ʃæm Real Noun Syn Promises 假结婚 Shammed

word sham
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Collins
sham ★☆☆☆☆
/ʃæ̱m/
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]假象;虚伪;虚假 Something that is a sham is not real or is not really what it seems to be.
  [usu sing]
  [disapproval]
  • The government's promises were exposed as a hollow sham...

    实情被揭穿了:政府的承诺原来是空洞的谎言。

  • Many of the world's leaders have already denounced this election as a sham.

    许多国家的领导人已经指责这次大选弄虚作假。

  • ...sham marriages.

    假结婚


  • Oxford
    sham / ʃæm ; NAmE ʃæm /
    noun
    ,
    adjective
    ,
    verb
    sham shams shammed shamming
    noun ( disapproving) 1 [singular ] a situation, feeling, system, etc. that is not as good or true as it seems to be 假象;假情假义;伪善;伪装 The latest crime figures are a complete sham. 最新的犯罪统计数字完全是捏造的。 2 [countable ,  usually singular ] a person who pretends to be sth that they are not 假装…的人;冒充者;假冒者 3 [uncountable ] behaviour, feelings, words, etc. that are intended to make sb/sth seem to be better than they really are 虚假的行为(或感情、言语等);伪善 Their promises turned out to be full of sham and hypocrisy. 他们的许诺到头来全是空的、骗人的。 adjective [only before noun ] ( usually disapproving) not genuine but intended to seem real 虚假的;假装的 SYN
    false
    a sham marriage 假结婚
    verb ( -mm- ) [intransitive ,  transitive ] sham(sth) | + adj. to pretend sth 假装;冒充 Is he really sick or is he just shamming? 他真病了,还是装的? sham / ʃæm ; NAmE ʃæm /
    LDC
    sham1 noun
    sham2 adjective
    sham3 verb
    shamsham1 /ʃæm/ noun
    Word Origin
    Examples
    Thesaurus
    1[singular] someone or something that is not what they are claimed to be – used to show disapproval:  The elections were a complete sham.2[uncountable] literary when someone tries to make something or someone seem better than they really are:  It all turned out to be sham and hypocrisy.3[countable] a cover for a pillow, especially one used for decoration
    sham1 noun
    sham2 adjective
    sham3 verb
    shamsham2 adjective [only before noun]
    Examples
    made to appear real in order to deceive people SYN  false:  a sham marriage
    sham1 noun
    sham2 adjective
    sham3 verb
    shamsham3 verb (past tense and past participle shammed, present participle shamming) [intransitive, transitive] especially British English old-fashioned
    Verb Table
    Examples
    to pretend to be upset, ill etc to gain sympathy or an advantage SYN  feign:  She’s not ill, she’s only shamming.
    open www.ankiedu.club

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