[VERB 动词](通常指生气时或希望远方的人能听见时而)大叫，嚷，高呼 If you shout, you say something very loudly, usually because you want people a long distance away to hear you or because you are angry.
[V]
[V with quote]
[V for n]
[V at n]
[V at n to-inf]
[V n]
[Also V that]
He had to shout to make himself heard above the near gale-force wind...
在呼啸的大风中他得大声喊叫才能让别人听见。
'She's alive!' he shouted triumphantly...
“她还活着!”他欢欣鼓舞地大声叫道。
Andrew rushed out of the house, shouting for help...
安德鲁冲出屋子，大声呼救。
You don't have to shout at me...
你没必要朝我嚷嚷。
I shouted at mother to get the police...
我冲着母亲大喊，让她去叫警察。
The driver managed to escape from the vehicle and shout a warning.
那名司机设法从车里逃了出来并大声警告别人。
Shout is also a noun.
The decision was greeted with shouts of protest from opposition MPs...
这项决定遭到了反对派议员的高声抗议。
I heard a distant shout.
我听到了远处的一声喊叫。
shouting
One of my grandchildren heard the shouting first.
我的一个孙子首先听到了喊叫声。
2
[PHRASE 短语]成功在望；有成功的机会 If you say that someone is in with a shout of achieving or winning something, you mean that they have a chance of achieving or winning it.
[INFORMAL 非正式]
He knew he was in with a shout of making Craig Brown's squad for Japan.
他明白自己有望为日本建成克雷格·布朗之队。
3
[CONVENTION 惯用语](酒吧中)该你/我做东了 If you are in a pub and someone you are with says 'It's your shout' or 'It's my shout', they mean that it is your turn or their turn to buy a round of drinks.
[BRIT 英]
[INFORMAL 非正式]
相关词组：
shout down
shout out
Oxford
shout★/ʃaʊt; NAmEʃaʊt/
verb
,
noun
shoutshoutsshoutedshoutingverb★1★[intransitive , transitive ]to say sth in a loud voice; to speak loudly/angrily to sb 大声说；叫；嚷；斥责；怒骂◆Stop shouting and listen!别嚷了，听着！shoutfor sth ◆I shouted for help but nobody came.我大声呼救，但没人来。shoutat sb ◆Then he started shouting and swearing at her.这时，他冲着她又叫又骂起来。shoutat sb to do sth ◆She shouted at him to shut the gate.她大声吆喝他把大门关上。shoutsth (at/to sb) ◆to shout abuse/encouragement/orders高声辱骂╱鼓励╱命令shoutthat… ◆He shouted that he couldn't swim.他大叫他不会游泳。shoutyourself + adj. ◆She shouted herself hoarse, cheering on the team.她为运动队加油，嗓子都喊哑了。+ speech◆‘Run!’ he shouted.“跑！”他大喊一声。2★[intransitive ]shout(out) to make a loud noise 呼叫；喊叫◆She shouted out in pain when she tried to move her leg.她想动动腿，结果疼得大叫起来。3[intransitive , transitive ]( AustralE,NZE) to buy drinks or food for sb in a bar, restaurant, etc. （在酒吧、餐厅等）请人喝饮料（或吃东西）◆I'll shout—what are you drinking?我请客，你想喝什么？shout(sb) sth ◆Who's going to shout me a drink?谁要请我喝一杯？PHRASAL VERBSˌshout sb↔ˈdownto shout so that sb who is speaking cannot be heard 用喊叫声盖过某人的讲话◆The speaker was shouted down by a group of protesters.一群抗议者大叫大嚷，盖过了讲话人的声音。ˌshout sth↔ˈoutto say sth in a loud voice so that it can be clearly heard 大声说出◆Don't shout out all the answers.别把所有的答案都大声说出来。+ speech◆‘I'm over here!’ I shouted out.“我在这边！”我大声喊道。noun★1★a loud cry of anger, fear, excitement, etc. （愤怒、害怕、激动等的）呼喊，喊叫声◆angry shouts愤怒的叫喊◆a shout of anger一声怒吼◆I heard her warning shout too late.我听到她的大声警告，但已经太晚了。2( BrE) ( informal) a person's turn to buy drinks 轮到某人请客（喝饮料）◆What are you drinking? It's my shout.你喝什么？该我请客了。IDIOMSbe ˌin with a ˈshout (of sth/of doing sth)( informal) to have a good chance of winning sth or of achieving sth 成功在望give sb a ˈshout( informal) to tell sb sth 告诉某人◆Give me a shout when you're ready.准备好了告诉我一声。SYNONYMS 同义词辨析shoutyell ◆cry ◆scream ◆cheer ◆bellow ◆raise your voice These words all mean to say sth in a very loud voice. 以上各词均指大声说出、叫嚷。■shoutto say sth in a loud voice; to speak loudly and often angrily to sb 指大声说、叫、嚷、斥责、怒骂：◆Stop shouting and listen!别嚷了，注意听！◆‘Run!’ he shouted.“跑！”他大喊一声。■yellto shout loudly, for example because you are angry, excited, frightened or in pain 指（因气愤、激动、害怕或痛苦而）叫喊、大喊、吼叫：◆She yelled at the boy to get down from the wall.她冲小孩大喊，让他从墙上下来。■cry( rather formalor literary) to shout loudly 指喊叫、呼喊、呼叫：◆She ran over to the window and cried for help.她跑到窗口呼喊救命。■screamto shout sth in a loud high voice because you are afraid, angry or excited 指（因害怕、气愤或激动而）尖叫、大叫：◆He screamed at me to stop.他冲着我大叫，要我停下来。■cheer(especially of a crowd of people) to shout loudly to show support or praise for sb, or to give them encouragement （尤指一群人）欢呼、喝彩、加油：◆We all cheered as the team came onto the field.球队入场时我们都欢呼起来。■bellowto shout in a loud deep voice, especially because you are angry 指大声吼叫，尤指怒吼：◆‘Quiet!’ the teacher bellowed.“安静！”老师大吼道。■raise your voiceto speak loudly to sb, especially because you are angry （尤指因气愤而）提高嗓门、大声说话：◆She never once raised her voice to us.她从未对我们提高嗓门说话。PATTERNS◆to shout/yell/cry/raise your voice tosb ◆to shout/yell/scream/bellow atsb ◆to shout/yell/cry out/scream/bellow inpain/anguish/rage, etc. ◆to shout/cry out/scream forjoy/excitement/delight, etc. ◆to shout/yell/cry out/scream withexcitement/triumph, etc. ◆to shout/yell/scream/bellow at sb to do sth◆to shout/yell/scream abuse◆to shout/yell/cry/scream for helpshout/ʃaʊt; NAmEʃaʊt/
LDC
shout1 verb
shout2 noun
shoutshout1 /ʃaʊt/ ●●●S2W2 verb
Verb Table
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1[intransitive, transitive] to say something very loudly → scream, yell: There’s no need to shout! I can hear you!shout at I wish you’d stop shouting at the children.shout for We could hear them shouting for help. ‘Watch out!’ she shouted, as the car started to move.shout something at somebody He was shouting insults at the lorry driver.shout something to somebody ‘He’s down here!’ she shouted to Alison.2 shout in pain/anger/frustration etc British English to call out loudlySYN scream American English: Al shouted in pain.3shout something from the rooftops to tell everyone about something because you want everyone to know about it4[intransitive] to write in capital letters in an email, which makes it look as if the writer is angryGRAMMAR: Prepositions with shout• You shout at someone when you are angry with them: · My teacher never shouts at us.• You shout to someone when you want them to hear you: · He shouted to me to throw down the rope.• You shout for something that you want: · They shouted for the driver to stop.COLLOCATIONSnounsshout abuse/insults· He was surrounded by a group of boys who shouted abuse at him.shout obscenities· They came to his apartment, shouting obscenities and threatening him.shout slogans· They were carrying placards and shouting slogans.shout orders· The lieutenant was shouting orders at the workmen.shout somebody’s name· Then she heard Ferdinando shout her name.shout a warning· The man had shouted a warning to other passengers just before the blast.shout for help· I opened my mouth to shout for help.adverbsshout something angrily· ‘Don’t touch me!’ he shouted angrily.shout something loudly· He hears the voice of his downstairs neighbor shouting loudly.phrasesshout yourself hoarse (=shout until your throat is sore)· Matthew shouted himself hoarse until he was discovered.shout of the top of your voice (=shout as loudly as possible)· 'Watch out!' he shouted at the top of his voice.scream and shout· People were screaming and shouting in the streets.THESAURUSshout to say something very loudly: · The two men were shouting angrily at each other.· ‘Wait for me!’ he shouted.yell (also holler American English) to shout very loudly, especially because you are angry, excited, or in pain. Yell is more informal than shout: · The children were yelling at each other across the street.· ‘Steve, are you there?’ Patti hollered up the stairs.call (out) to shout in order to get someone’s attention: · He called her name but she didn’t hear him.· ‘Is anybody there?’ he called out.cry (out) written to shout something loudly, especially because you are in pain, frightened, or very excited: · ‘I can’t move,’ Lesley cried.· He cried out in panic.· ‘Look what I’ve found!’ she cried.scream to shout in a very loud high voice, because you are frightened, unhappy, angry etc: · The baby wouldn’t stop screaming.· She screamed as she jumped into the cold water.· ‘It’s my money!’ she screamed at him.roar written to shout in a loud deep voice: · The crowd roared their appreciation.· ‘Stop this nonsense!' he roared.bellow written to shout in a loud deep voice, especially when you want a lot of people to hear you: · He was bellowing orders at the soldiers.bawl to shout in a loud and unpleasant way, because you are angry or unhappy: · ‘What are you doing?’ he bawled.· The kids were bawling in the back of the car.· She was always bawling at the children.raise your voice to say something more loudly than normal, especially because you are angry: · I never heard my father raise his voice.cheer if a group of people cheer, they shout as a way of showing their approval: · The crowd cheered when the band came on stage.shout down phrasal verbto shout so that someone who is speaking cannot be heard: An older man tried to shout him down.shout out phrasal verbto say something suddenly in a loud voice: Don’t shout out the answer in class, put up your hand.
shout1 verb
shout2 noun
shoutshout2 ●●●W3 noun
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1[countable] a loud call expressing anger, pain, excitement etc → scream, yell: a warning shoutshout of Tom gave a shout of laughter when he saw them. shouts of delight2give somebody a shout British English spoken to go and find someone and tell them something: Give me a shout when you’re ready to go.3a shout out to somebody informal a message to someone that is broadcast on radio, put on a website etc: I just want to give a quick shout out to my friend Dave, who’s in hospital at the moment.4somebody’s shout British English, Australian English informal someone’s turn to buy drinks: It’s my shout. Same again?5be in with a shout (of doing something) British English informal to have a chance of winning
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