Question

spirit spirit ★★★★☆/spɪ̱rɪt/1[N-SING	单数名词]See also:kindred spirit；精神；心灵 Your spirit is the part of you that is not physical and that consists of your character and feelings. The human spirit is virtually indestructible...人的精神实际上是不可摧毁的。Marian retains a restless, youthful spirit, in search of new horizons.玛丽安怀着一颗年轻、不断进取的心去寻求新的天地。2[N-COUNT	可数名词]灵魂 A person's spirit is the non-physical part of them that is believed to remain alive after their death.   [usu poss N]His spirit has left him and all that remains is the shell of his body.他已灵魂出窍，剩下的只是他的躯壳。3[N-COUNT	可数名词]See also:Holy Spirit；鬼魂；幽灵 A spirit is a ghost or supernatural being. ...protection against evil spirits.避邪4[N-UNCOUNT	不可数名词]勇气；意志 Spirit is the courage and determination that helps people to survive in difficult times and to keep their way of life and their beliefs. She was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her spirit.她是个非常勇敢的女孩，认识她的人都敬佩她的勇气。5[N-UNCOUNT	不可数名词]生命力；精力；活力 Spirit is the liveliness and energy that someone shows in what they do. They played with spirit.他们打得生龙活虎。6[N-SING	单数名词](对待事物的)态度 The spirit in which you do something is the attitude you have when you are doing it. Their problem can only be solved in a spirit of compromise...他们的问题只能通过妥协来解决。They approached the talks in a conciliatory spirit.他们抱一种和解的态度去参加谈判。7[N-UNCOUNT	不可数名词](团体成员对团体的)忠诚度 A particular kind of spirit is the feeling of loyalty to a group that is shared by the people who belong to the group.   [usu with supp]There is a great sense of team spirit among the British Olympic squad...在英国的奥运代表团中有一种强烈的团队精神。The president has appealed to the Brazilian people for patriotism and community spirit.总统已经呼吁巴西人民要有爱国情怀和集体主义精神。8[N-SING	单数名词]精神(指某一群体特有的思想、信念、目标) A particular kind of spirit is the set of ideas, beliefs, and aims that are held by a group of people. ...the real spirit of the Labour movement.劳工运动的精髓9[N-SING	单数名词](法律、协议等的)原意，实质，精神 The spirit of something such as a law or an agreement is the way that it was intended to be interpreted or applied.   [the N of n]The requirement for work permits violates the spirit of the 1950 treaty.对工作许可证的要求违反了 1950 年条约的精神。10[N-COUNT	可数名词](具有特定品质的)人 You can refer to a person as a particular kind of spirit if they show a certain characteristic or if they show a lot of enthusiasm in what they are doing.   [usu adj N]I like to think of myself as a free spirit...我愿意把自己看成是个无拘无束的人。He was the founder and guiding spirit of New York's Shakespeare Festival.他是纽约莎士比亚戏剧节的创始人及领导者。11[N-PLURAL	复数名词]情绪；心情；兴致 Your spirits are your feelings at a particular time, especially feelings of happiness or unhappiness. At supper, everyone was in high spirits...晚餐时，每个人都兴致勃勃。A bit of exercise will help lift his spirits.进行一点儿体育锻炼能帮助他改善情绪。12[VERB	动词]把…迅速而秘密地带走 If someone or something is spirited away, or if they are spirited out of somewhere, they are taken from a place quickly and secretly without anyone noticing.   [be V-ed away]  [V n away]  [be V-ed prep/adv]  [WRITTEN 笔语]He was spirited away and probably murdered...他被秘密带走，可能被杀害了。His parents had spirited him away to the country...他的父母偷偷地将他带到了该国。It is possible that he has been spirited out of the country.可能他已经被偷偷带出了国。13[N-PLURAL	复数名词](威士忌、杜松子酒等)烈性酒 Spirits are strong alcoholic drinks such as whisky and gin. 14[N-UNCOUNT	不可数名词]See also:methylated spirits；surgical spirit；(用作燃料、清洗等用途的)酒精 Spirit or spirits is an alcoholic liquid that is used as a fuel, for cleaning things, or for other purposes. There are many kinds of spirit. 15[PHRASE	短语]热情地参加 If you enter into the spirit of something, you take part in it in an enthusiastic way.   [V inflects]16[PHRASE	短语]精神上(在某地或和某人在一起，但实际上本人并不在场) If you say you are somewhere in spirit or with someone in spirit, you mean that although you are not with them, you feel as though you are with them because you are thinking about them a lot.   [PHR with cl]In spirit I was with you here.我在精神上支持你。17[PHRASE	短语]本质上 You use in spirit when you are talking about someone's true nature.   [adj PHR]They seemed close in spirit to those first independent-minded Turkish women who took professions...她们在本质上似乎和那些最早出去工作的具有独立思想的土耳其女性很相似。It is independent in spirit.它本质上是独立的。18[PHRASE	短语]时代精神 The spirit of the age or the spirit of the times is the set of ideas, beliefs, and aims that is typical of people in a particular period in history.  spirit1 nounspirit2 verbspiritspir‧it1 /ˈspɪrɪt/ ●●● S2 W2 noun  Entry menu Word Origin Examples Thesaurus Collocations Phrases 1character [singular, uncountable] the qualities that make someone live the way they do, and make them different from other peoplein spirit I’m 85, but I still feel young in spirit.independent/proud/free etc spirit (=a person with a particular type of character) She is a strong and independent spirit. → kindred spiritat kindred2(1)2happy/sad spirits [plural] the way someone feels at a particular time, for example if they are happy or sad → moodbe in good/high spirits (=be excited and happy) Cooper was still in high spirits after winning the race. His spirits were so low (=he was so sad) that he refused to answer his phone.raise/lift somebody’s spirits (=make someone happier) The warm morning sun lifted our spirits. She wrote poetry while she was in the hospital to keep her spirits up (=keep happy).somebody’s spirits rise/lift/sink (=they become more or less happy) My spirits sank when I saw the mess they’d left.3soul [countable] the part of someone that you cannot see, that consists of the qualities that make up their character, which many people believe continues to live after the person has died → soul:  Although Laurie is dead, I can feel his spirit with me.4no body [countable] a creature without a physical body that some people believe exists, such as an angel or a dead person, who has returned to this world and has strange or magical powers → ghost:  an evil spirit5determination [uncountable] courage, energy, and determination – used to show approval:  Sandra is small, but she makes up for it with great spirit. a young team with strong fighting spirit When they took away his freedom, they broke his spirit (=made him lose his courage).6attitude [singular, uncountable] the attitude that you have towards something or while you are doing something:  You’ve got to approach this meeting in the right spirit.spirit of the spirit of cooperation between the two sides7team/community/public etc spirit a strong feeling of belonging to a particular group and wanting to help them8typical qualities [countable usually singular] the set of ideas, beliefs, feelings etc that are typical of a particular period in history, a place, or a group of peoplespirit of Tourism has not destroyed the spirit of Bali.the spirit of the age/times His beliefs conflicted with the spirit of the age.9in spirit if you say you will be somewhere in spirit or with someone in spirit, you will not be with them but will be thinking about them:  I can’t come to your wedding, but I’ll be there in spirit.10get/enter into the spirit (of something) to start to feel as happy, excited etc as the people around you:  Judith couldn’t really enter into the spirit of the occasion.11intention [uncountable] the meaning or qualities that someone intended something to have, especially the meaning that a law or rule was intended to have:  Thoreau believed that his actions were in the spirit of American institutions. Miller’s actions may not be actually illegal, but they have violated the spirit of the law. → the letter of the lawat letter1(4)12the Spirit the Holy Spirit13drink [countable usually plural] a)especially British English a strong alcoholic drink such as whisky or brandy b)British English liquid such as alcohol, used for cleaning14that’s the spirit spoken used to express approval of someone’s behaviour or attitude15when/as the spirit moves you when you feel that you want to do something16the spirit is willing (but the flesh is weak) used when saying that you want to do something, but you are too tired or do not feel strong enough – often used humorouslyCOLLOCATIONS– Meaning 2adjectiveshigh/good (=used when saying that someone is happy and excited)· The players were all in high spirits.low/flagging (=used when saying that someone is sad)· She was tired and her spirits were low.verbslift/raise/revive somebody’s spirits (=make them feel happier)· A brisk walk helped to lift my spirits.keep somebody’s spirits up (=keep them feeling happy)· He wrote home often, trying to keep his family’s spirits up.dampen somebody’s spirits (=make them feel less happy)· They refused to let the rain dampen their spirits.somebody’s spirits rise/lift/soar (=they start feeling happier)· Her spirits rose as they left the ugliness of London behind.somebody’s spirits sink (=they start feeling less happy)· His spirits sank at the prospect.spirit1 nounspirit2 verbspiritspirit2 verb  Verb Table Examples Collocations Phrases spirit somebody/something away/off phrasal verb written to take someone or something away quickly and secretly:  After his speech, Jackson was spirited away through a back door.

Accepted Answer

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             spirit              ★                    /        ˈspɪrɪt                ;          NAmE                ˈspɪrɪt                /                              noun                ,                  verb                            spirit      spirits      spirited      spiriting                            noun        ★                    mind/feelings/character        思想；感情；性格                    1        ★                  [uncountable                ,         countable          ]                          the part of a person that includes their mind, feelings and character rather than their body            精神；心灵                                    ◆          the power of the human spirit to overcome difficulties          人类克服困难的精神力量                            2        ★        spirits                  [plural          ]                          a person's feelings or state of mind            情绪；心境                                    ◆          to be in            high/low spirits                    情绪高涨╱低落                          ◆          You must try and            keep your spirits up            (= stay cheerful).                    你必须设法保持高昂的情绪。                          ◆          My            spirits sankat the prospect of starting all over again.                    想到一切都得从头再来，我的情绪一下子低落了。                            3                  [countable          ]                          (            always with an adjective              总是与形容词连用            )                    a person of the type mentioned            （某种类型的）人                                    ◆          a brave spirit          勇敢的人                          ◆                      kindred spirits            (= people who like the same things as you)                    志趣相投的人                          ☞see also                                                    free spirit                                                                courage/determination        勇气；决心                    4        ★                  [uncountable          ]                          courage, determination or energy            勇气；志气；意志；活力                                    ◆          Show a little            fighting spirit.                    要表现出一点斗志。                          ◆          Although the team lost, they played with tremendous spirit.          尽管输了，但队员表现得极为勇猛。                          ◆          They took away his freedom and broke his spirit.          他们夺去了他的自由，摧垮了他的意志。                            loyal feelings        忠心                    5        ★                  [uncountable                ,         singular          ]                          loyal feelings towards a group, team or society            （对团体、队伍、社会的）忠心                                    ◆          There's not much            community spiritaround here.                    这里集体精神比较薄弱。                          ☞see also                                                    team spirit                                                                attitude        态度                    6                  [singular          ]                          a state of mind or mood; an attitude            心态；态度                                    ◆          We approached the situation in the wrong spirit.          我们以前对待局势的心态不对。                          ◆          ‘OK, I'll try’. ‘            That's the spirit            (= the right attitude).’                    “好吧，我来试试。”“这就对了。”                          ◆          The party went well because everyone            entered into the spirit of things.                    晚会很成功，因为每个人都很投入。                          ☞see also                                                    party spirit                                                                typical quality        根本属性                    7                  [singular          ]                          the typical or most important quality or mood of sth            本质；精髓；基本精神                                    ◆          The exhibition captures the            spirit of the age/times.                    这个展览会抓住了时代精神。                            real meaning        真实意义                    8                  [uncountable          ]                          the real or intended meaning or purpose of sth            真实意义；实质                                    ◆          Obey the spirit, not the letter            (= the narrow meaning of the words)of the law.                    要依照法律的精神实质，而不是字面意思。                            soul        灵魂                    9        ★                  [countable          ]                          the soul thought of as separate from the body and believed to live on after death; a            ghost            灵魂；鬼魂；幽灵                                    ◆          He is dead, but his spirit lives on.          他死了，但他的灵魂将永存。                          ◆          It was believed that people could be possessed by evil spirits.          从前，人们相信人有可能被恶鬼缠身。                          ☞see also                                                    the Holy Spirit                                                                imaginary creature        想像中的生灵                    10                  [countable          ]                          (            old-fashioned)                    an imaginary creature with magic powers, for example, a            fairyor an            elf            仙子；小精灵；小妖精                                      alcohol        酒精                    11        ★                  [countable                ,         usually plural          ]                          (            especially BrE)                    a strong alcoholic drink            烈酒                                    ◆          I don't drink whisky or brandy or any other spirits.          我不喝威士忌和白兰地，也不喝其他烈性酒。                            12                  [uncountable          ]                          a special type of alcohol used in industry or medicine            工业酒精；医用酒精                                    ☞see also                                                    methylated spirit                                              ,                                                    surgical spirit                                              ,                                                    white spirit                                                                IDIOMS              in ˈspirit                              in your thoughts              在心里；在精神上                                            ◆            I shall be with you in spirit              (= thinking about you though not with you physically).                        我的心将和你在一起。                                      the ˌspirit is ˈwilling (but the ˌflesh is ˈweak)                              (              humorous,              saying)                        you intend to do good things but you are too lazy, weak or busy to actually do them              心灵固然愿意，肉体却软弱；心有余而力不足；力不从心                                                  as/when/if the ˌspirit ˈmoves you                              as/when/if you feel like it              要是愿意的话                                            ◆            I'll go for a run this evening, if the spirit moves me.            今晚要是有兴致的话，我要去跑步。                                      ☞more at                                    fight                                   v.            ,                                    raise                                   v.                                  verb                    spiritsth + adv./prep.              to take sb/sth away in a quick, secret or mysterious way        偷偷带走；让人不可思议地弄走                    ◆      After the concert, the band was        spirited awaybefore their fans could get near them.            音乐会结束后，乐队没等歌迷靠近就神秘地消失了。                  spirit              /        ˈspɪrɪt                ;          NAmE                ˈspɪrɪt                /             www.ankiedu.club

word	spirit
content	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
Collins	spirit ★★★★☆ /spɪ̱rɪt/ 1 [N-SING 单数名词]See also:kindred spirit ；精神；心灵 Your spirit is the part of you that is not physical and that consists of your character and feelings. The human spirit is virtually indestructible... 人的精神实际上是不可摧毁的。 Marian retains a restless, youthful spirit, in search of new horizons. 玛丽安怀着一颗年轻、不断进取的心去寻求新的天地。 2 [N-COUNT 可数名词]灵魂 A person's spirit is the non-physical part of them that is believed to remain alive after their death. [usu poss N] His spirit has left him and all that remains is the shell of his body. 他已灵魂出窍，剩下的只是他的躯壳。 3 [N-COUNT 可数名词]See also:Holy Spirit ；鬼魂；幽灵 A spirit is a ghost or supernatural being. ...protection against evil spirits. 避邪 4 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]勇气；意志 Spirit is the courage and determination that helps people to survive in difficult times and to keep their way of life and their beliefs. She was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her spirit. 她是个非常勇敢的女孩，认识她的人都敬佩她的勇气。 5 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]生命力；精力；活力 Spirit is the liveliness and energy that someone shows in what they do. They played with spirit. 他们打得生龙活虎。 6 [N-SING 单数名词](对待事物的)态度 The spirit in which you do something is the attitude you have when you are doing it. Their problem can only be solved in a spirit of compromise... 他们的问题只能通过妥协来解决。 They approached the talks in a conciliatory spirit. 他们抱一种和解的态度去参加谈判。 7 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词](团体成员对团体的)忠诚度 A particular kind of spirit is the feeling of loyalty to a group that is shared by the people who belong to the group. [usu with supp] There is a great sense of team spirit among the British Olympic squad... 在英国的奥运代表团中有一种强烈的团队精神。 The president has appealed to the Brazilian people for patriotism and community spirit. 总统已经呼吁巴西人民要有爱国情怀和集体主义精神。 8 [N-SING 单数名词]精神(指某一群体特有的思想、信念、目标) A particular kind of spirit is the set of ideas, beliefs, and aims that are held by a group of people. ...the real spirit of the Labour movement. 劳工运动的精髓 9 [N-SING 单数名词](法律、协议等的)原意，实质，精神 The spirit of something such as a law or an agreement is the way that it was intended to be interpreted or applied. [the N of n] The requirement for work permits violates the spirit of the 1950 treaty. 对工作许可证的要求违反了 1950 年条约的精神。 10 [N-COUNT 可数名词](具有特定品质的)人 You can refer to a person as a particular kind of spirit if they show a certain characteristic or if they show a lot of enthusiasm in what they are doing. [usu adj N] I like to think of myself as a free spirit... 我愿意把自己看成是个无拘无束的人。 He was the founder and guiding spirit of New York's Shakespeare Festival. 他是纽约莎士比亚戏剧节的创始人及领导者。 11 [N-PLURAL 复数名词]情绪；心情；兴致 Your spirits are your feelings at a particular time, especially feelings of happiness or unhappiness. At supper, everyone was in high spirits... 晚餐时，每个人都兴致勃勃。 A bit of exercise will help lift his spirits. 进行一点儿体育锻炼能帮助他改善情绪。 12 [VERB 动词]把…迅速而秘密地带走 If someone or something is spirited away, or if they are spirited out of somewhere, they are taken from a place quickly and secretly without anyone noticing. [be V-ed away] [V n away] [be V-ed prep/adv] [WRITTEN 笔语] He was spirited away and probably murdered... 他被秘密带走，可能被杀害了。 His parents had spirited him away to the country... 他的父母偷偷地将他带到了该国。 It is possible that he has been spirited out of the country. 可能他已经被偷偷带出了国。 13 [N-PLURAL 复数名词](威士忌、杜松子酒等)烈性酒 Spirits are strong alcoholic drinks such as whisky and gin. 14 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]See also:methylated spirits ；surgical spirit ；(用作燃料、清洗等用途的)酒精 Spirit or spirits is an alcoholic liquid that is used as a fuel, for cleaning things, or for other purposes. There are many kinds of spirit. 15 [PHRASE 短语]热情地参加 If you enter into the spirit of something, you take part in it in an enthusiastic way. [V inflects] 16 [PHRASE 短语]精神上(在某地或和某人在一起，但实际上本人并不在场) If you say you are somewhere in spirit or with someone in spirit, you mean that although you are not with them, you feel as though you are with them because you are thinking about them a lot. [PHR with cl] In spirit I was with you here. 我在精神上支持你。 17 [PHRASE 短语]本质上 You use in spirit when you are talking about someone's true nature. [adj PHR] They seemed close in spirit to those first independent-minded Turkish women who took professions... 她们在本质上似乎和那些最早出去工作的具有独立思想的土耳其女性很相似。 It is independent in spirit. 它本质上是独立的。 18 [PHRASE 短语]时代精神 The spirit of the age or the spirit of the times is the set of ideas, beliefs, and aims that is typical of people in a particular period in history.
Oxford	spirit ★ / ˈspɪrɪt ; NAmE ˈspɪrɪt / noun , verb spirit spirits spirited spiriting noun ★ mind/feelings/character 思想；感情；性格 1 ★ [uncountable , countable ] the part of a person that includes their mind, feelings and character rather than their body 精神；心灵 ◆ the power of the human spirit to overcome difficulties 人类克服困难的精神力量 2 ★ spirits [plural ] a person's feelings or state of mind 情绪；心境 ◆ to be in high/low spirits 情绪高涨╱低落 ◆ You must try and keep your spirits up (= stay cheerful). 你必须设法保持高昂的情绪。 ◆ My spirits sankat the prospect of starting all over again. 想到一切都得从头再来，我的情绪一下子低落了。 3 [countable ] ( always with an adjective 总是与形容词连用 ) a person of the type mentioned （某种类型的）人 ◆ a brave spirit 勇敢的人 ◆ kindred spirits (= people who like the same things as you) 志趣相投的人 ☞see also free spirit courage/determination 勇气；决心 4 ★ [uncountable ] courage, determination or energy 勇气；志气；意志；活力 ◆ Show a little fighting spirit. 要表现出一点斗志。 ◆ Although the team lost, they played with tremendous spirit. 尽管输了，但队员表现得极为勇猛。 ◆ They took away his freedom and broke his spirit. 他们夺去了他的自由，摧垮了他的意志。 loyal feelings 忠心 5 ★ [uncountable , singular ] loyal feelings towards a group, team or society （对团体、队伍、社会的）忠心 ◆ There's not much community spiritaround here. 这里集体精神比较薄弱。 ☞see also team spirit attitude 态度 6 [singular ] a state of mind or mood; an attitude 心态；态度 ◆ We approached the situation in the wrong spirit. 我们以前对待局势的心态不对。 ◆ ‘OK, I'll try’. ‘ That's the spirit (= the right attitude).’ “好吧，我来试试。”“这就对了。” ◆ The party went well because everyone entered into the spirit of things. 晚会很成功，因为每个人都很投入。 ☞see also party spirit typical quality 根本属性 7 [singular ] the typical or most important quality or mood of sth 本质；精髓；基本精神 ◆ The exhibition captures the spirit of the age/times. 这个展览会抓住了时代精神。 real meaning 真实意义 8 [uncountable ] the real or intended meaning or purpose of sth 真实意义；实质 ◆ Obey the spirit, not the letter (= the narrow meaning of the words)of the law. 要依照法律的精神实质，而不是字面意思。 soul 灵魂 9 ★ [countable ] the soul thought of as separate from the body and believed to live on after death; a ghost 灵魂；鬼魂；幽灵 ◆ He is dead, but his spirit lives on. 他死了，但他的灵魂将永存。 ◆ It was believed that people could be possessed by evil spirits. 从前，人们相信人有可能被恶鬼缠身。 ☞see also the Holy Spirit imaginary creature 想像中的生灵 10 [countable ] ( old-fashioned) an imaginary creature with magic powers, for example, a fairyor an elf 仙子；小精灵；小妖精 alcohol 酒精 11 ★ [countable , usually plural ] ( especially BrE) a strong alcoholic drink 烈酒 ◆ I don't drink whisky or brandy or any other spirits. 我不喝威士忌和白兰地，也不喝其他烈性酒。 12 [uncountable ] a special type of alcohol used in industry or medicine 工业酒精；医用酒精 ☞see also methylated spirit , surgical spirit , white spirit IDIOMS in ˈspirit in your thoughts 在心里；在精神上 ◆ I shall be with you in spirit (= thinking about you though not with you physically). 我的心将和你在一起。 the ˌspirit is ˈwilling (but the ˌflesh is ˈweak) ( humorous, saying) you intend to do good things but you are too lazy, weak or busy to actually do them 心灵固然愿意，肉体却软弱；心有余而力不足；力不从心 as/when/if the ˌspirit ˈmoves you as/when/if you feel like it 要是愿意的话 ◆ I'll go for a run this evening, if the spirit moves me. 今晚要是有兴致的话，我要去跑步。 ☞more at fight v. , raise v. verb spiritsth + adv./prep. to take sb/sth away in a quick, secret or mysterious way 偷偷带走；让人不可思议地弄走 ◆ After the concert, the band was spirited awaybefore their fans could get near them. 音乐会结束后，乐队没等歌迷靠近就神秘地消失了。 spirit / ˈspɪrɪt ; NAmE ˈspɪrɪt /
LDC	spirit1 noun spirit2 verb spiritspir‧it1 /ˈspɪrɪt/ ●●● S2 W2 noun Entry menu Word Origin Examples Thesaurus Collocations Phrases 1character [singular, uncountable] the qualities that make someone live the way they do, and make them different from other peoplein spirit I’m 85, but I still feel young in spirit.independent/proud/free etc spirit (=a person with a particular type of character) She is a strong and independent spirit. → kindred spirit at kindred2(1) 2happy/sad spirits [plural] the way someone feels at a particular time, for example if they are happy or sad → moodbe in good/high spirits (=be excited and happy) Cooper was still in high spirits after winning the race. His spirits were so low (=he was so sad) that he refused to answer his phone.raise/lift somebody’s spirits (=make someone happier) The warm morning sun lifted our spirits. She wrote poetry while she was in the hospital to keep her spirits up (=keep happy).somebody’s spirits rise/lift/sink (=they become more or less happy) My spirits sank when I saw the mess they’d left.3soul [countable] the part of someone that you cannot see, that consists of the qualities that make up their character, which many people believe continues to live after the person has died → soul: Although Laurie is dead, I can feel his spirit with me.4no body [countable] a creature without a physical body that some people believe exists, such as an angel or a dead person, who has returned to this world and has strange or magical powers → ghost: an evil spirit5determination [uncountable] courage, energy, and determination – used to show approval: Sandra is small, but she makes up for it with great spirit. a young team with strong fighting spirit When they took away his freedom, they broke his spirit (=made him lose his courage).6attitude [singular, uncountable] the attitude that you have towards something or while you are doing something: You’ve got to approach this meeting in the right spirit.spirit of the spirit of cooperation between the two sides7team/community/public etc spirit a strong feeling of belonging to a particular group and wanting to help them8typical qualities [countable usually singular] the set of ideas, beliefs, feelings etc that are typical of a particular period in history, a place, or a group of peoplespirit of Tourism has not destroyed the spirit of Bali.the spirit of the age/times His beliefs conflicted with the spirit of the age.9in spirit if you say you will be somewhere in spirit or with someone in spirit, you will not be with them but will be thinking about them: I can’t come to your wedding, but I’ll be there in spirit.10get/enter into the spirit (of something) to start to feel as happy, excited etc as the people around you: Judith couldn’t really enter into the spirit of the occasion.11intention [uncountable] the meaning or qualities that someone intended something to have, especially the meaning that a law or rule was intended to have: Thoreau believed that his actions were in the spirit of American institutions. Miller’s actions may not be actually illegal, but they have violated the spirit of the law. → the letter of the law at letter1(4) 12the Spirit the Holy Spirit13drink [countable usually plural] a)especially British English a strong alcoholic drink such as whisky or brandy b)British English liquid such as alcohol, used for cleaning14that’s the spirit spoken used to express approval of someone’s behaviour or attitude15when/as the spirit moves you when you feel that you want to do something16the spirit is willing (but the flesh is weak) used when saying that you want to do something, but you are too tired or do not feel strong enough – often used humorouslyCOLLOCATIONS– Meaning 2adjectiveshigh/good (=used when saying that someone is happy and excited)· The players were all in high spirits.low/flagging (=used when saying that someone is sad)· She was tired and her spirits were low.verbslift/raise/revive somebody’s spirits (=make them feel happier)· A brisk walk helped to lift my spirits.keep somebody’s spirits up (=keep them feeling happy)· He wrote home often, trying to keep his family’s spirits up.dampen somebody’s spirits (=make them feel less happy)· They refused to let the rain dampen their spirits.somebody’s spirits rise/lift/soar (=they start feeling happier)· Her spirits rose as they left the ugliness of London behind.somebody’s spirits sink (=they start feeling less happy)· His spirits sank at the prospect. spirit1 noun spirit2 verb spiritspirit2 verb Verb Table Examples Collocations Phrases spirit away/off phrasal verb written to take someone or something away quickly and secretly: After his speech, Jackson was spirited away through a back door.
open	www.ankiedu.club

Spirit People Feel Happy I Feelings Strong Somebody’s