[VERB 动词](常指长途)旅行,行进 If you travel, you go from one place to another, often to a place that is far away.
[V prep/adv]
[V]
[V amount/n]
[V at amount]
[V-ing]
You had better travel to Helsinki tomorrow...
你最好明天赶赴赫尔辛基。
Granny travelled down by train…
奶奶是乘火车过来的。
I've been traveling all day...
我整整一天都在赶路。
Students often travel hundreds of miles to get here...
学生常常赶数百英里的路来到这里。
I had been travelling at 150 kilometres an hour...
我一直以每小时 150 公里的速度行进。
He was a charming travelling companion.
他是个讨人喜欢的旅伴。
travelling
I love travelling...
我热爱旅行。
Getting to and from school involves two hours' travelling a day.
往返学校每天要两个小时的行程。
2
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词](长途)旅行Travel is the activity of travelling.
Information on travel in New Zealand is available at the hotel…
新西兰的旅行信息可以在宾馆获取。
He detested air travel.
他厌恶乘飞机旅行。
...a writer of travel books.
旅游类书籍作家
3
[VERB 动词]周游;走遍;在…游历 If you travel the world, the country, or the area, you go to many different places in the world or in a particular country or area.
[V n]
Dr Ryan travelled the world gathering material for his book...
瑞安博士周游世界为他的书搜集资料。
He has had to travel the country in search of work.
他不得不走遍全国寻找工作。
4
[VERB 动词](光、声音)传送,传播 When light or sound from one place reaches another, you say that it travels to the other place.
[V prep/adv]
[V at amount]
When sound travels through water, strange things can happen...
当声音在水中传播时,可能会发生奇怪的现象。
Light travels at around 300,000,000 metres per second.
光以每秒约 30 万公里的速度传播。
5
[VERB 动词](消息)传播,流传 When news becomes known by people in different places, you can say that it travels to them.
[V adv/prep]
News of his work traveled all the way to Asia...
有关他研究成果的消息一路传到了亚洲。
Seems like news travels pretty fast around here.
这里似乎消息传播得很快。
6
[N-PLURAL 复数名词]漫游;游历 Someone's travels are the journeys that they make to places a long way from their home.
[with poss]
He also collects things for the house on his travels abroad.
他在国外旅游时也为家宅搜集物品作为摆设。
7
See also:
travelling
;
much-travelled
;
well-travelled
;
8
[PHRASE 短语]轻装旅行 If you travel light, you travel without taking much luggage.
[V inflects]
9
[PHRASE 短语](食品等货物)宜于长途运输,经得起长途运输 If goods such as food products travel well, they can be transported a long way without being damaged or their quality being spoiled.
[V inflects]
Ripe fruit does not travel well, but unripe fruit can be transported worldwide.
熟透的水果不宜长途运输,但未成熟的水果却可以运往全世界。
10
[PHRASE 短语](思想、方法或样式)广为流传,盛行各地 If you say that an idea, a method, or a style travels well, you mean that it can be appreciated or used by people in several different countries, and not just in the country where it began.
[V inflects]
That brand of humour generally travels well.
那种风格的幽默通常在各地都喜闻乐见。
Usage Note :
The noun travel is used to talk about the general activity of travelling. It is either uncount or plural. You cannot say 'a travel', you would use the word trip or journey instead. First-class rail travel to Paris or Brussels is included… I picked them up recently on a trip to Manhattan.
名词 travel 用于谈论一般性的旅行活动,既可用作不可数名词,也可用复数形式。不能说 a travel,而应该以 trip 或 journey 代替:First-class rail travel to Paris or Brussels is included (其中包括坐火车头等车厢去巴黎或布鲁塞尔的行程),I picked them up recently on a trip to Manhattan. (这些东西是我最近一次去曼哈顿时买的)。
Oxford
travel★/ˈtrævl; NAmEˈtrævl/
verb
,
noun
traveltravelstravelledtraveledtravellingtravelingverb★(-ll-,especially US-l-)1★[intransitive , transitive ]to go from one place to another, especially over a long distance 长途行走;旅行;游历◆to travel around the world周游世界◆I go to bed early if I'm travelling the next day.如果第二天去旅行我就早睡。◆I love travelling by train.我喜欢乘火车旅行。◆We always travel first class.我们总坐头等舱旅行。◆We travelled to California for the wedding.我们到加利福尼亚州去参加婚礼。◆When I finished college I went travellingfor six months (= spent time visiting different places).我大学毕业后在外旅行了六个月。travelsth ◆He travelled the length of the Nile in a canoe.他乘独木舟游完尼罗河的全程。◆I travel 40 miles to work every day.我每天奔波 40 英里去上班。2★[intransitive ](+ adv./prep.)to go or move at a particular speed, in a particular direction, or a particular distance (以某速度、朝某方向或在某距离内)行进,转送,传播◆to travel at 50 miles an hour以每小时 50 英里的速度行进◆Messages travel along the spine from the nerve endings to the brain.信息从神经末梢沿脊柱传送到大脑。◆News travels fast these days.如今消息传播得很快。3[intransitive ](of food, wine, an object, etc. 食物、葡萄酒、物体等)to be still in good condition after a long journey 经长途运输仍不变质;经得住长途运输◆Some wines do not travel well.有些葡萄酒经不住长途运输。4[intransitive ](+ adv./prep.)(of a book, an idea, etc. 书籍、思想等)to be equally successful in another place and not just where it began 盛行各地;广为流传◆Some writing travels badly in translation.有些作品经翻译后不流传。5[intransitive ]to go fast 走得快;快速行进◆Their car can really travel!他们的车开得可真快!6[intransitive ](in basketball篮球)to move while you are holding the ball, in a way that is not allowed 持球走;(带球)走步IDIOMtravel ˈlightto take very little with you when you go on a trip 轻装上路noun★1★[uncountable ]the act or activity of travelling 旅行;旅游;游历◆air/rail/space, etc. travel乘飞机、乘火车、乘航天器等◆travel expenses旅费◆The job involves a considerable amount of foreign travel.这个工作要经常出差去国外。◆the travel industry旅游业◆travel sickness晕车◆a travel bag/clock(= for use when travelling)旅行包╱钟◆The pass allows unlimited travelon all public transport in the city. 持有乘车证可乘坐市内所有的公共交通工具,次数不限。2★travels[plural ]time spent travelling, especially in foreign countries and for pleasure (出国)旅游,旅行◆The novel is based on his travels in India.这部长篇小说是根据他的印度之行写成的。◆When are you off on your travels(= going travelling)?你们什么时候动身外出旅行?COLLOCATIONS 词语搭配Travel and tourism 旅游和旅游业Holidays/vacations 假期■have/take( BrE) a holiday/( NAmE) a vacation/a break/a day off/( BrE) a gap year 休假;短期休假;休一天假;休空缺年假■go on/be onholiday/vacation/leave/honeymoon/safari/a trip/a tour/a cruise/a pilgrimage 去/在度假/休假/度蜜月/游猎/旅游/观光/乘船游览/朝圣■gobackpacking/camping/hitchhiking/sightseeing 去背包旅行/露营/搭顺风车旅行/观光游览■plana trip/a holiday/a vacation/your itinerary 计划旅行/假期/行程■bookaccommodation/a hotel room/a flight/tickets 预订住宿/酒店房间/航班/票■have/make/cancela reservation/( especially BrE) booking 预订;取消预订■renta villa/( both BrE) a holiday home/a holiday cottage 租一座度假别墅/一个度假住所/一座度假小别墅■( especially BrE) hire/( especially NAmE) renta car/bicycle/moped 租借一辆汽车/自行车/机器脚踏车■stay ina hotel/a bed and breakfast/a youth hostel/a villa/( both BrE) a holiday home/a caravan 住在酒店/提供住宿和早餐的旅馆/青年旅舍/度假别墅/度假住所/旅行拖车里■cost/charge $100 a/per night fora single/double/twin/standard/( BrE) en suite room 单人房/双人房/标间/套房一晚花费/要价 100 元■check into/out ofa hotel/a motel/your room 入住/结账离开酒店/汽车旅馆/房间■pack/unpackyour suitcase/bags 把东西装进手提箱/旅行包;取出手提箱/旅行包里的东西■call/orderroom service 打电话叫/叫客房服务■cancel/cut shorta trip/holiday/vacation 取消/缩短旅程/假期Foreign travel 出国旅行■apply for/get/renewa/your passport 申请/拿到/续签护照■take out/buy/gettravel insurance 获得/购买/取得旅游保险■catch/missyour plane/train/ferry/connecting flight 赶上/错过飞机/火车/渡船/转乘航班■fly (in)/travel inbusiness/economy class 乘坐商务/经济舱飞行/旅行■make/havea brief/two-day/twelve-hour stopover/( NAmE also) layover in Hong Kong 在香港作短暂的/两天的/十二小时的中途停留■experience/cause/lead todelays 遇上/引起/导致延误■check (in)/collect/get/lose(your) ( especially BrE) luggage/( especially NAmE) baggage 托运/取/弄丢行李■be charged for/payexcess baggage 被收取/支付超重行李费■board/get on/leave/get offthe aircraft/plane/ship/ferry 上/下飞机/船/渡船■taxi down/leave/approach/hit/overshootthe runway 在跑道上滑行;离开/接近/降落在/冲出跑道■experience/hit/encountersevere turbulence 遇到强烈的气流■suffer from/recover from/get over yourjet lag/travel sickness 遭受时差反应/晕车;从时差反应/晕车恢复过来;克服时差反应/晕车The tourist industry 旅游业■attract/draw/bringtourists/visitors 吸引游客■encourage/promote/hurttourism 鼓励/促进/损害旅游业■promote/developecotourism 促进/发展生态旅游■build/develop/visita tourist/holiday/( especially BrE) seaside/beach/ski resort 建立/开发/参观旅游/假日/海滨/海滩/滑雪胜地■work for/be operated bya major hotel chain 就职于一家大型连锁酒店;由一家大型连锁酒店经营■be served by/compete withlow-cost/( especially NAmE) low-fare/budget airlines 由廉价航空公司提供服务;与廉价航空公司竞争■book sth through/make a booking through/usea travel agent 通过旅行社预订;利用旅行社■contact/check withyour travel agent/tour operator 联系旅行社;向旅行社咨询■book/be on/go ona package deal/holiday/tour 预订/进行/去套餐旅游■buy/bring back(tacky/overpriced) souvenirs 购买/带回(低劣的/定价过高的)纪念品travel/ˈtrævl; NAmEˈtrævl/
LDC
travel1 verb
travel2 noun
traveltrav‧el1 /ˈtrævəl/ ●●●S2W2 verb (past tense and past participle travelled, present participle travelling British English, traveled, traveling American English)
Entry menu
Word Origin
Verb Table
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1journeya)[intransitive] to go from one place to another, or to several places, especially ones that are far away: Someday I’d like to travel abroad.travel to/across/through/around etc We’re planning to travel across America this summer.travel widely/extensively He has travelled extensively in China.travel by train/car/air etc We travelled by train across Eastern Europe. He’d travelled far, but he’d travelled light (=without taking many possessions).b)travel the world/country to go to most parts of the world or of a particular country2distance [intransitive, transitive] to go a particular distance or at a particular speedtravel at The train was travelling at 100 mph. They travelled 200 miles on the first day.3well-travelleda) (also widely-travelled) having travelled to many different countries: a well-travelled businesswomanb)having been travelled on by many people: a well-travelled road4news [intransitive] to be passed quickly from one person or place to another: News travels fast.5travel well to remain in good condition or be equally successful when taken to another country: Exporters have to find wines that travel well. Many British television programmes don’t travel well.6eyes [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] written if your eyes travel over something, you look at different parts of it: His gaze travelled over her face.7light/sound [intransitive] to move at a particular speed or in a particular direction: Light travels faster than sound.8sport [intransitive] to take more than three steps while you are holding the ball in basketballCOLLOCATIONSadverbstravel abroad· Only the affluent could afford to take vacations or to travel abroad.travel widely/extensively· He travelled extensively in Europe studying geology.travel light (=not take many things with you)· The idea was to travel light, so Travis allowed her to pack only one change of clothing.phrasestravel by train/car/air etc· Emily hated travelling by train.travel the world/country· They travelled the world together.THESAURUSto traveltravel to go from one place to another, especially places that are far apart: · We travelled to Russia by train.· I love to travel.go to go somewhere – often used instead of travel: · We’re going to Greece for our holidays this year.· He’s gone to London on business.· It’s quicker to go by plane.commute to travel to work or school: · She commutes to work by bicycle.cross to travel across a very large area, for example a desert or ocean: · The slaves crossed the Atlantic in the holds of the ships.tour to travel in order to visit many different places, especially as part of a holiday: · They’re touring Europe by coach.go trekking to do a long and difficult walk in a place far from towns and cities: · They went trekking in the mountains.· She’s been trekking in Nepal a couple of times.go backpacking to travel to a lot of different places, carrying your clothes with you in your rucksack: · He went backpacking in Australia.roam especially written to travel or move around an area with no clear purpose or direction, usually for a long time: · When he was young, he roamed from one country to another.· The tribes used to roam around freely, without any fixed territory.journey literary to travel, especially a long distance: · He journeyed on horseback through Palestine.people who traveltraveller British English, traveler American English someone who is travelling a long distance: · Weary travellers waited at the airport.· My aunt was a great traveller (=she travelled a lot).tourist someone who is travelling somewhere for a holiday: · During the summer, over a million tourists visit the island each year.passenger someone who is travelling in a vehicle, plane, ship etc but not driving it or working on it: · The driver and two passengers were killed in the crash.commuter someone who travels to work every day: · commuters on the train to Londonbackpacker someone who travels to a lot of different places, carrying their clothes etc in a rucksack: · The hostels are great for backpackers.explorer someone who travels to places that people have not visited before: · Potatoes were brought to England by explorers such as Sir Francis Drake and Sir Walter Raleigh.
travel1 verb
travel2 noun
traveltravel2 ●●●S2W2 noun
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1[uncountable] the activity of travelling: The new job involves a fair amount of travel.► see thesaurus at
journey
2travels [plural] journeys to places that are far away, usually for pleasureon somebody’s travels We met some very interesting people on our travels in Thailand.GRAMMAR: Comparisontravel• You use travel to talk in general about the activity of travelling: · Long-distance travel has become much cheaper.· My interests are travel and photography.• Travel is only used as an uncountable noun. ✗Don’t say: a travel | the traveltravels• Someone’s travels are their journeys to many different places: · On her travels, she visited Egypt, Jordan, and South Africa.· I’ll call you when I get back from my travels.• Travels is always used as a plural noun in this meaning. ✗Don’t say: her travel | my traveltrip• You use trip to talk about an occasion when someone travels somewhere: · He has gone to New York on a business trip.· They have made several trips to Europe.• Trip is a countable noun and can be used in the singular with ‘a’ or in the plural. Don’t use travel in this meaning. You say: · Have a nice trip!✗Don’t say: Have a nice travel!COLLOCATIONSADJECTIVES/NOUN + travelair travel· There has been a major increase in air travel during the last twenty years.rail travel· The measures were introduced to make rail travel safer.bus/coach/car etc travel· The price is £98, inclusive of coach travel.foreign/international/overseas travel· The job offers opportunities for foreign travel.long-distance travel· Long-distance travel is becoming much more common these days.business travel· Business travel often took him away from his family.space travel· Large rockets are used for space travel and exploration.travel + NOUNthe travel industry· The storms have had a huge effect on the country’s travel industry.travel arrangements· I still have to make all the travel arrangements.travel expenses/costs· They offered to pay my travel expenses.travel insurance· You are strongly advised to take out travel insurance.a travel book/guide· Kyushu looks so lovely in the travel books.a travel writer· an award-winning travel writerphrasesa form/mode/method/means of travel· I find the train a more comfortable mode of travel.
open
www.ankiedu.club
Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.