The flashcard defines "advise" as a verb with multiple meanings: to recommend or counsel someone on what to do, to offer expertise or information on a subject, or to formally inform someone of a fact or situation. It also clarifies that in passive voice, "advised to" means to be told the appropriate action, and it warns against confusing "advise" (verb) with "advice" (noun).
advise /ædva͟ɪz/ VERB 动词 劝告;忠告;给…出主意 If you advise someone to do something, you tell them what you think they should do. VERB 动词 (专家)建议,向…提供意见 If an expert advises people on a particular subject, he or she gives them help and information on that subject. VERB 动词 通知,告知(某人事实或情况) If you advise someone of a fact or situation, you tell them the fact or explain what the situation is. V-PASSIVE 被动动词 (官方文件)告知 If an official document states that you are advised to do something, it is telling you the correct or appropriate thing to do. Note: 请勿混淆advise和advice。advice是advise的名词形式。advise用于告诉别人应该怎样做。suggest用于提出想法或计划以供对方考虑,有可能和其他想法或计划一起提出。可以说suggest doing something或suggest that someone does something。
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