Apedia

Approval Subject Official Seal Meet Final Win Agree

word approval
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Collins
approval ★★★☆☆
/əpru͟ːv(ə)l/
1
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]赞成;同意 If you win someone's approval for something that you ask for or suggest, they agree to it.
  [usu with supp]
  • ...efforts to win congressional approval for an aid package for Moscow...

    为获得国会准许向莫斯科提供一揽子援助而付出的努力

  • The chairman has also given his approval for an investigation into the case...

    主席也已同意对此案进行调查。

  • The proposed modifications met with widespread approval.

    修改提议得到了广泛的赞同。

2
[N-VAR 可变名词]认可;通过 Approval is a formal or official statement that something is acceptable.
  • The testing and approval of new drugs will be speeded up.

    新药品的检测和审批速度将会加快。

3
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]赞许;嘉许 If someone or something has your approval, you like and admire them.
  [usu with poss]
  • His son had an obsessive drive to gain his father's approval...

    他儿子非常渴望得到父亲的嘉许。

  • The president's approval rating had risen.

    总统的支持率上升了。

4
[PHRASE 短语](正式)认可;批准;核准 If a person or organization gives something their seal of approval or their stamp of approval, they officially say that they like it or think it is acceptable.
  [PHR after v]
  • Ministers have put their seal of approval on the proposal...

    部长们已经批准了该提案。

  • Last November the commission gave its stamp of approval to the deal.

    去年11月,委员会核准了这宗交易。


Oxford ap·prov·al / əˈpruːvl ; NAmE əˈpruːvl / noun 1 [uncountable ] the feeling that sb/sth is good or acceptable; a positive opinion of sb/sth 赞成;同意 She desperately wanted to win her father's approval. 她急不可待地想赢得她父亲的赞同。 Do the plans meet with your approval? 这些计划你赞成吗? Several people nodded in approval. 好几个人点头表示同意。 OPP
disapproval
2 [uncountable ,  countable ] agreement to, or permission for sth, especially a plan or request 批准,通过,认可(计划、要求等) The plan will be submitted to the committee for official approval. 该计划将送交委员会正式批准。 parliamentary/congressional/government approval 议会的╱国会的╱政府的批准 Senior management have given their seal of approval (= formal approval)to the plans. 高层管理部门已经正式批准这些计划。 I can't agree to anything without my partner's approval. 没有合伙人的认可我什么也不能答应。 planning approvals (建筑)规划的批准 The proposal is subject to approvalby the shareholders (= they need to agree to it). 这项建议须得到股东的批准。 approval(for sth) (from sb) They required/received approvalfor the proposal from the shareholders. 他们要求/获得股东对这项提议的批准。 3 [uncountable ] if you buy goods or if goods are sold on approval,you can use them for a time without paying, until you decide if you want to buy them or not (商品)试用,包退包换 approval approvals
ap·prov·al / əˈpruːvl ; NAmE əˈpruːvl /
LDC
approvalap‧prov‧al /əˈpruːvəl/ ●●○ W3 noun
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
Word family
1[countable, uncountable] when a plan, decision, or person is officially accepted:  The president has already given his approval to the plan. It is just three months since we received official approval to go ahead with the project. A company cannot be sold without the approval of the shareholders. The bill will be submitted for approval by Congress. The president would appoint the Council of Ministers, subject to the approval of the National Assembly. The IMF has given its seal of approval to the government’s economic strategy. appointments requiring parliamentary approval2[uncountable] formal when someone likes something or someone and thinks that they are good OPP  disapproval:  A murmur of approval passed through the crowd.nod/smile/clap etc in approval They clapped their hands in approval. His ideas have won widespread public approval (=many people agree with them and think they are good). Does the design meet with your approval (=do you like it?)? Children are always seeking approval from their parents. She looked to Greg for approval.3on approval if you buy something on approval, you have the right to return it to the shop if you decide you do not want itCOLLOCATIONS– Meaning 1verbsgive/grant approval· Congress gave final approval on October 8.get/receive/obtain/win approval· For over twenty years it was impossible for NASA to get approval for this mission.require/need approval· A multimillion pound project will require approval by the full board of directors.seek approval· You will need to make an appointment with the bank to seek approval for the loan.submit something for approval (=give a plan, piece of writing etc to someone in authority for them to consider or approve)· The final design will be submitted for approval next month.ADJECTIVES/NOUN + approvalformal/official approval· Finance ministers gave their formal approval in July.parliamentary approval· The law is still awaiting parliamentary approval.Congressional approval· His appointment was subject to Congressional approval.government/Senate approval· It takes an average of twelve years for a successful drug to go from initial research to final government approval.planning approval (=official approval needed before building something)· The construction work will be subject to planning approval.final approval· The document’s final approval had to come from the pope.parental approval· Students must first obtain parental approval.phrasesbe subject to approval (=be dependent upon someone’s approval before happening)· The merger is subject to approval by shareholders.a seal/stamp of approval (=official approval)· You must not make decisions without your manager’s seal of approval.COLLOCATIONS– Meaning 2meet with somebody’s approval· This type of dancing does not meet with their approval.win approval· His condemnation of the war won widespread approval.seek somebody’s approval· He constantly sought his father’s approval.look to somebody for approval· They all admired Gordon and looked to him for approval.adjectivespublic approval (=from ordinary people)· The policies met with a great deal of public approval.universal approval (=from everyone)· His appointment has been met with almost universal approval.general approval (=from most people)· McGill’s views did not meet with general approval.phrasesa nod/smile/glance/look of approval· ‘You’ve thought of everything,’ she said with a smile of approval.a roar/murmur/chorus of approval· There were murmurs of approval from the crowd.words of approval· a mother’s words of approval
WDF

approval

[əˈpru:vl]

CET4CET6TEM4考研TOEFLIELTS
n2565
13901
2521
1236
2526
4087
3531
NOUN2314
572534

Spoken:

35948155
批准(55%),同意(21%),认可(13%),赞同(11%)
n.批准;认可;赞成

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