Apedia

Brother Male Brethren Younger Man I Member Plural

The term "brother" refers to a male sibling, a fellow member of a race, religion, or profession, or a male member of a religious community. It can also be used in company names and as an interjection expressing surprise or annoyance.

The term "brother" refers to a male sibling, a fellow member of a race, religion, or profession, or a male member of a religious community. It can also be used in company names and as an interjection expressing surprise or annoyance.

word brother
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Collins
brother ★★★★★
/brʌ̱ðə(r)/
The old-fashioned form brethren is still sometimes used as the plural for meanings 2 and 3. brethren为旧时写法,有时仍用作义项2和3的复数。
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]See also:
half-brother
;
stepbrother
;(同父母的)兄,弟 Your brother is a boy or a man who has the same parents as you.
  [oft poss N]
  • Oh, so you're Peter's younger brother...

    哦,那么你是彼得的弟弟。

  • Have you got any brothers and sisters?

    你有兄弟姐妹吗?

2
[N-COUNT 可数名词]兄弟;同胞;教友;国人;同行;同志 You can describe a man as your brother if he belongs to the same race, religion, country, profession, or trade union as you, or if he has similar ideas to you.
  [usu poss N]
  • He told reporters he'd come to be with his Latvian brothers.

    他告诉记者他是来支持拉脱维亚同胞的。

  • ...the Cardinal and his brother bishops.

    红衣主教和他的主教们

3
[N-TITLE; N-COUNT; N-VOC
头衔名词;可数名词;称呼名词
]
教徒,修士,僧侣(用于头衔) Brother is a title given to a man who belongs to a religious community such as a monastery.
  • ...Brother Otto.

    奥托修士

  • ...the Christian Brothers community which owns the castle.

    拥有这座城堡的公教弟兄会

4
[N-IN-NAMES 名称名词](用于某些公司或商店的名称中) Brothers is used in the names of some companies and shops.
  • ...the film company Warner Brothers...

    华纳兄弟电影公司

  • I went to Brooks Brothers and bought myself a decent shirt.

    我去布鲁克斯兄弟专卖店给自己买了一件体面的衬衫。

Usage Note :

Note that there is no common English word that can refer to both a brother and a sister. You simply have to use both words. She has 13 brothers and sisters. The word sibling can be used, but it is very formal.

注意英语常用词汇中没有一个同时表示“兄弟姐妹”的词,要表示这一概念,只能brother和sister两个词一起用:She has 13 brothers and sisters(她有13个兄弟姐妹)。用sibling这个词可以表示此意,但非常正式。


Oxford brother ★ / ˈbrʌðə(r) ; NAmE ˈbrʌðər /
noun
,
exclamation
brother brothers brethren
noun ★ in family 家庭 1 ★ a boy or man who has the same mother and father as another person (同父母的)兄,弟 ◆ We're brothers. 我们是亲兄弟。 ◆ He's my brother. 他是我哥哥(或弟弟)。 ◆ an older/younger brother 哥哥;弟弟 ◆ a twin brother 孪生哥哥(或弟弟) ◆ Does she have any brothers and sisters? 她有兄弟姐妹吗? ◆ Edward was the youngest of the Kennedy brothers. 爱德华是肯尼迪弟兄中最小的一个。 ◆ He was like a brother to me (= very close). 他如同我的亲兄弟一样。 ☞see also
half-brother
,
stepbrother
other men 其他男性 2 ( plural brothers or old-fashioned brethren ) used for talking to or talking about other male members of an organization or other men who have the same ideas, purpose, etc. as yourself (称男性的共事者或同道)同事,弟兄,伙伴 ◆ We must work together, brothers! 我们必须携手工作,伙计们! ◆ He was greatly respected by his brother officers. 他非常受军官同僚的敬重。 ◆ We must support our weaker brethren. 我们必须支持弱势的同胞。 in religious group 宗教团体 3 ( alsoBrother ) ( plural brethren or brothers ) a male member of a religious group, especially a monk (同一宗教团体的男性)教友;(尤指)修士 ◆ Brother Luke 卢克修士 ◆ The Brethren meet regularly for prayer. 兄弟教会成员定期聚集祈祷。 form of address 称呼 4 ( NAmE) ( informal) used by black people as a form of address for a black man (黑人对黑人男子的称呼) at college/university 大学 5 (in the US) a member of a fraternity(= a club for a group of male students at a college or university) (美国)大学生联谊会成员
exclamation ( old-fashioned) ( especially NAmE) used to express the fact that you are annoyed or surprised (表示生气或吃惊) ◆ Oh brother! 天哪! brother / ˈbrʌðə(r) ; NAmE ˈbrʌðər /
LDC
brother1 noun
brother2 interjection
brotherbroth‧er1 /ˈbrʌðə $ -ər/ ●●● S1 W1 noun [countable]
Word Origin
Examples
word sets
Collocations
Phrases
Word family
1a male who has the same parents as you → sister:  I have two brothers, William and Mark.elder/older/younger etc brother My younger brother is a doctor.little/kid brother (=younger brother) I have to take my little brother to school. My big brother (=older brother) has always looked after me. my twin brother2spoken informal a word meaning a black man, used especially by other black men3a male member of a group with the same interests, religion, profession etc as you4 (plural brothers or brethren) a male member of a religious group, especially a monk:  Brother Justin5American English a member of a fraternity (=a club of male university students)6brothers in arms literary soldiers who have fought together in a war →
blood brother
, half-brother
, stepbrother
COLLOCATIONSADJECTIVES/NOUN + brotheran older/elder brother· I have two older brothers.a big brother (=older brother – used especially by or to children)· Jake was my big brother and I admired him.a younger brother· Do you have any younger brothers?a little brother (also a kid brother American English) (=younger brother)· My kid brother was always annoying me.a baby brother (=brother who is still a baby)· Mum let me hold my new baby brother.a twin brother· Luke and his twin brother Sam went everywhere together.a half-brother (=brother with only one parent the same as yours)· I never really liked my half-brother.a step-brother (=the son of your stepfather or stepmother)· His dad’s new wife brought him two step-brothers.
brother1 noun
brother2 interjection
brotherbrother2 interjection especially American English
Collocations
Phrases
used to show you are annoyed or surprised:  Oh, brother – I really don’t want to deal with this now.
WDF

brother

[ˈbrʌðə(r)]

CET4CET6TEM4考研
n614
69335
12978
23731
13118
14386
5122
NOUN1222
1270404

Spoken:

247320881
brethren[1840] brothers[50686]
兄弟(89%),同胞(6%),教友(5%)
n.兄弟;同事;战友
int.我的老兄!
n.(Brother)人名;(英)布拉泽

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