Question

burst burst ★★★☆☆/bɜ͟ː(r)st/The form burst is used in the present tense and is the past tense and past participle. burst的过去式和过去分词与原形相同。1[V-ERG	及物/不及物动词]（使）爆裂；（使）胀破；（使）炸开 If something bursts or if you burst it, it suddenly breaks open or splits open and the air or other substance inside it comes out.   [V]  [V n]  [V-ed]The driver lost control when a tyre burst...一个车胎爆了，司机失去了控制。It is not a good idea to burst a blister.把水泡挑破不是个好主意。...a flood caused by a burst pipe.管道破裂引起的水灾2[V-ERG	及物/不及物动词]（使）破裂 If a dam bursts, or if something bursts it, it breaks apart because the force of the river is too great.   [V]  [Also V n]A dam burst and flooded their villages.堤坝决口，淹没了他们的村庄。3[VERB	动词]（河流）决堤 If a river bursts its banks, the water rises and goes on to the land.   [V n]Monsoons caused the river to burst its banks.季风雨使河堤决口。4[VERB	动词]（门、盖子等）猛然打开 When a door or lid bursts open, it opens very suddenly and violently because someone pushes it or there is great pressure behind it.   [V open/apart]The door burst open and an angry young nurse appeared.门突然被推开，一名怒气冲冲的年轻护士出现在门口。5[VERB	动词]突然闯进（或跑出） To burst into or out of a place means to enter or leave it suddenly with a lot of energy or force.   [V prep/adv]Gunmen burst into his home and opened fire...持枪歹徒突然闯进他家里开枪射击。Rachel burst out as the door was flung open again.当门被再次猛地推开时，雷切尔冲了出去。6[VERB	动词]突然出现 If you say that something bursts onto the scene, you mean that it suddenly starts or becomes active, usually after developing quietly for some time.   [V onto/upon n]  [JOURNALISM 新闻]He burst onto the fashion scene in the early 1980s.20世纪80年代初他突然在时尚界活跃起来。7[VERB	动词]充满；满怀 If you say that someone is about to burst with pride, anger, or another emotion, you are emphasizing the intensity of the emotion they are feeling.   [V with n]  [Also V]  [emphasis]  [WRITTEN 笔语]He almost burst with pride when his son John began to excel at football...当儿子约翰在足球方面表现优秀时，他心中充满了自豪。He thought his heart would burst with grief.他觉得自己悲痛欲绝。8[VERB	动词]爆炸 When a firework or bomb bursts in the air, it explodes.   [V]Hundreds of fireworks burst simultaneously in midair...成百上千朵烟花在半空中同时绽放。Every now and then you hear some bombs bursting.你会时不时地听到一些爆炸声。9[N-COUNT	可数名词]短暂的突然发作；一阵 A burst of something is a sudden short period of it.   [usu N of n]...a burst of machine-gun fire...一阵炮火It is easier to cope with short bursts of activity than with prolonged exercise...和长时间的锻炼相比，短期内加强活动更容易应付。The current flows in little bursts.水流小股小股地涌出来。相关词组：burst into burst out  burst1 verbburst2 nounburstburst1 /bɜːst $ bɜːrst/ ●●○ W3 verb (past tense and past participle burst)  Entry menu Word Origin Verb Table Examples Thesaurus Collocations Phrases 1break open [intransitive, transitive] if something bursts, or if you burst it, it breaks open or apart suddenly and violently so that its contents come out:  The pipes had burst and the house was under two feet of water.► see thesaurus at break, explode2be bursting with something to have a lot of something or be filled with something:  John was bursting with ideas and good humour. The shops are bursting with food.be bursting with pride/energy/excitement etc Your mum’s bursting with pride for you.3move suddenly [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to move somewhere suddenly or quickly, especially into or out of a placeburst into/through/in etc Jo burst into the room.4burst open to open suddenly:  The door burst open and Tom ran into the room.5be bursting to do something informal to want to do something very much:  Zach was bursting to tell them something.6be bursting a)British English informal to need to go to the toilet very soon b) (also be bursting at the seams) to be so full that nothing else can fit inside7burst somebody’s bubble to make someone suddenly realize that something is not as good as they thought it was:  Steve was so happy I couldn’t bear to burst his bubble.8burst its banks if a river bursts its banks, water from it goes onto the land → full (up) to burstingat full1(1), → burst/prick somebody's bubbleat bubble1(7), → the bubble burstsat bubble1(6)burst in on/upon somebody/something phrasal verb to interrupt someone or something by entering a room, in a way that embarrasses you or other people:  I’m sorry to burst in on you like this.burst into something phrasal verb1to suddenly begin to make a sound, especially to start singing, crying, or laughing:  Claire looked as if she were about to burst into tears. Suddenly, the group burst into laughter. Lydia burst into song.2burst into flames/flame to suddenly start to burn very strongly:  Their car crashed and burst into flames.burst onto/upon/on something phrasal verb to suddenly appear and become very successful:  The band burst onto the music scene in 1997.burst out phrasal verb1burst out laughing/crying/singing etc to suddenly start to laugh, cry etc:  Everyone burst out laughing.2to suddenly say something in a forceful way:  ‘I don’t believe it!’ she burst out angrily. →outburst(1)burst1 verbburst2 nounburstburst2 ●○○ noun [countable]  Examples Collocations Phrases 1the act of something bursting or the place where it has burst:  a burst in the water pipe2a)a short sudden effort or increase in activityburst of The van gave a sudden burst of speed. b)a short sudden and usually loud soundburst of sharp bursts of machine gun fire c)a sudden strong feeling or emotionburst of anger/enthusiasm/temper etc

Accepted Answer

jEPoK/1xFvkT+4I2iOf8EfScXaSCqtURYKJxGEEhVqFlVhUkLSUZDkT0+GQbItNTdwHxBktKuIWONXKm9cShE1BHKuI4MArZyrBMeSnfQvoTYAMWWtvcgc5f2zGJMXyZXp9Pbuz+OLcPrG8I7GhYFMu1kq7HeTz9m+oSbVE7dthTDrwTh9PA2yNaA8sgLY3SSwXeghFXDgua6gpOkygWRvx3HPEYLIwHwZfl5OtbwNs=             burst              ★                    /        bɜːst                ;          NAmE                bɜːrst                /                              verb                ,                  noun                            burst      bursts      bursting                            verb        ★                                        (              burst        ,        burst            )              1      ★              [intransitive            ,       transitive        ]                    to break open or apart, especially because of pressure from inside; to make sth break in this way          （使）爆裂，胀开                            ◆        That balloon will burst if you blow it up any more.        你再给气球充气，它就要爆了。                    ◆        The dam burst under the weight of water.        大坝在水的巨大压力下溃决了。                    ◆        Shells were bursting          (= exploding)all around us.                炮弹在我们四周爆炸。                    ◆        (          figurative)                He felt he would burst with anger and shame.        他恼羞成怒，都要气炸了。                    ◆        a burst pipe        爆裂的管子                    burststh                    ◆        Don't burst that balloon!        别把气球弄炸了！                    ◆        The river          burst its banksand flooded nearby towns.                那条河决堤淹没了附近的城镇。                    ☞synonyms at                                            explode                                                  2      ★              [intransitive        ]            + adv./prep.              to go or move somewhere suddenly with great force; to come from somewhere suddenly          猛冲；突然出现                            ◆        He burst into the room without knocking.        他没敲门就闯进了屋子。                    ◆        The sun burst through the clouds.        太阳破云而出。                    ◆        The words burst from her in an angry rush.        她破口说出了那一大堆气话。                    3              [intransitive        ]            be bursting (with sth)              to be very full of sth; to be very full and almost breaking open          爆满；涨满                            ◆        The roads are bursting with cars.        车辆把那些道路挤满了。                    ◆        to          be bursting with ideas/enthusiasm/pride                满怀想法╱热情╱骄傲                    ◆        The hall was filled to          bursting point.                大厅里挤满了人。                    ◆        The hall was          full to bursting.                大厅里挤满了人。                    ◆        (          informal)                          I'm bursting(for a pee)!          (= I need to use the toilet right now).                我（被尿）憋坏了！                    IDIOMS              be bursting to do sth                              to want to do sth so much that you can hardly stop yourself              急于（或迫切想）做某事                                            ◆            She was bursting to tell him the good news.            她急不可待要把好消息告诉他。                                      ˌburst sb's ˈbubble                              to bring an end to sb's hopes, happiness, etc.              使某人希望破灭；毁掉某人的幸福                                                  ˌburst ˈopen | ˌburst (sth) ˈopen                              to open suddenly or violently; to make sth open in this way              （使）猛然打开                                            ◆            The door burst open.            门突然开了。                                ◆            Firefighters burst the door open and rescued them.            消防队员撞开门，把他们救了出来。                                      ☞more at                                    bubble                                   n.            ,                                    seam                                              PHRASAL VERBS                    ˌburst ˈin | ˌburst into a ˈroom, ˈbuilding, etc.                              to enter a room or building suddenly and noisily              闯进；突然破门而入                                                  ˌburst ˈin on sb/sth                              to interrupt sb/sth by entering a place suddenly and noisily              （突然闯进而）打断，扰乱                                            ◆            He burst in on the meeting.            他闯进来打断了会议。                                      ★        ˈburst into sth                              to start producing sth suddenly and with great force              突然爆发                                            ◆            The aircraft crashed and              burst into flames              (= suddenly began to burn).                        飞机坠毁后猛烈燃烧起来。                                ◆            She              burst into tears              (= suddenly began to cry).                        她突然大哭起来。                                      ˈburst on/onto sth                              to appear somewhere suddenly in a way that is very noticeable              突然在…出现；突然显现                                            ◆            A major new talent has              burst onto theliterary              scene.                        文坛突然冒出一位重要的新秀。                                      ˌburst ˈout                  1                      to speak suddenly, loudly and with strong feeling              突然激动地喊叫                                + speech                      ◆            ‘For heavens' sake!’ he burst out.            “天哪！”他大叫一声。                                ☞related noun                                                            outburst                                                                          ☞synonyms at                                                            call                                                                              2          ★                      to begin doing sth suddenly              突然开始（做某事）                                            burstdoing sth                                ◆            Karen              burst out laughing.                        卡伦突然大笑起来。                                                    noun                    1              a short period of a particular activity or strong emotion that often starts suddenly          突发；猝发；迸发；爆破                            ◆        a sudden          burst of activity/energy/anger/enthusiasm                活动╱能量╱怒火╱热情的迸发                    ◆        Her breath was coming          in short bursts.                她的呼吸急迫短促。                    ◆        I tend to work          in bursts.                我的工作劲头往往是一阵一阵的。                    ◆        spontaneous bursts of applause        自发的阵阵掌声                    2              an occasion when sth bursts; the hole left where sth has burst          爆裂；裂口                            ◆        a burst in a water pipe        水管上的裂缝                    3              a short series of shots from a gun          一阵短促的射击                            ◆        frequent bursts of machine-gun fire        机枪的频频扫射                        burst              /        bɜːst                ;          NAmE                bɜːrst                /             burst[bɜ:st]burst, bursting, burstsCET4CET6TEM4考研j22454346101021222191v35869042670495217601198462n5395475225917461464692591VERB5784146879NOUN725198200ADJ1394228342Spoken:239215188bursting[2457] bursts[1803]爆发(28%)，爆裂(18%)，破裂(16%)，阵(15%)，冲(14%)，迸发(6%)，闯(3%)n.爆发，突发；爆炸vt.爆发，突发；爆炸vi.爆发，突发；爆炸n.(Burst)人名；(德、罗)布尔斯特

word	burst
content	jEPoK/1xFvkT+4I2iOf8EfScXaSCqtURYKJxGEEhVqFlVhUkLSUZDkT0+GQbItNTdwHxBktKuIWONXKm9cShE1BHKuI4MArZyrBMeSnfQvoTYAMWWtvcgc5f2zGJMXyZXp9Pbuz+OLcPrG8I7GhYFMu1kq7HeTz9m+oSbVE7dthTDrwTh9PA2yNaA8sgLY3SSwXeghFXDgua6gpOkygWRvx3HPEYLIwHwZfl5OtbwNs=
Collins	burst ★★★☆☆ /bɜ͟ː(r)st/ The form burst is used in the present tense and is the past tense and past participle. burst的过去式和过去分词与原形相同。 1 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词]（使）爆裂；（使）胀破；（使）炸开 If something bursts or if you burst it, it suddenly breaks open or splits open and the air or other substance inside it comes out. [V] [V n] [V-ed] The driver lost control when a tyre burst... 一个车胎爆了，司机失去了控制。 It is not a good idea to burst a blister. 把水泡挑破不是个好主意。 ...a flood caused by a burst pipe. 管道破裂引起的水灾 2 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词]（使）破裂 If a dam bursts, or if something bursts it, it breaks apart because the force of the river is too great. [V] [Also V n] A dam burst and flooded their villages. 堤坝决口，淹没了他们的村庄。 3 [VERB 动词]（河流）决堤 If a river bursts its banks, the water rises and goes on to the land. [V n] Monsoons caused the river to burst its banks. 季风雨使河堤决口。 4 [VERB 动词]（门、盖子等）猛然打开 When a door or lid bursts open, it opens very suddenly and violently because someone pushes it or there is great pressure behind it. [V open/apart] The door burst open and an angry young nurse appeared. 门突然被推开，一名怒气冲冲的年轻护士出现在门口。 5 [VERB 动词]突然闯进（或跑出） To burst into or out of a place means to enter or leave it suddenly with a lot of energy or force. [V prep/adv] Gunmen burst into his home and opened fire... 持枪歹徒突然闯进他家里开枪射击。 Rachel burst out as the door was flung open again. 当门被再次猛地推开时，雷切尔冲了出去。 6 [VERB 动词]突然出现 If you say that something bursts onto the scene, you mean that it suddenly starts or becomes active, usually after developing quietly for some time. [V onto/upon n] [JOURNALISM 新闻] He burst onto the fashion scene in the early 1980s. 20世纪80年代初他突然在时尚界活跃起来。 7 [VERB 动词]充满；满怀 If you say that someone is about to burst with pride, anger, or another emotion, you are emphasizing the intensity of the emotion they are feeling. [V with n] [Also V] [emphasis] [WRITTEN 笔语] He almost burst with pride when his son John began to excel at football... 当儿子约翰在足球方面表现优秀时，他心中充满了自豪。 He thought his heart would burst with grief. 他觉得自己悲痛欲绝。 8 [VERB 动词]爆炸 When a firework or bomb bursts in the air, it explodes. [V] Hundreds of fireworks burst simultaneously in midair... 成百上千朵烟花在半空中同时绽放。 Every now and then you hear some bombs bursting. 你会时不时地听到一些爆炸声。 9 [N-COUNT 可数名词]短暂的突然发作；一阵 A burst of something is a sudden short period of it. [usu N of n] ...a burst of machine-gun fire... 一阵炮火 It is easier to cope with short bursts of activity than with prolonged exercise... 和长时间的锻炼相比，短期内加强活动更容易应付。 The current flows in little bursts. 水流小股小股地涌出来。相关词组： burst into burst out
Oxford	burst ★ / bɜːst ; NAmE bɜːrst / verb , noun burst bursts bursting verb ★ ( burst , burst ) 1 ★ [intransitive , transitive ] to break open or apart, especially because of pressure from inside; to make sth break in this way （使）爆裂，胀开 ◆ That balloon will burst if you blow it up any more. 你再给气球充气，它就要爆了。 ◆ The dam burst under the weight of water. 大坝在水的巨大压力下溃决了。 ◆ Shells were bursting (= exploding)all around us. 炮弹在我们四周爆炸。 ◆ ( figurative) He felt he would burst with anger and shame. 他恼羞成怒，都要气炸了。 ◆ a burst pipe 爆裂的管子 burststh ◆ Don't burst that balloon! 别把气球弄炸了！ ◆ The river burst its banksand flooded nearby towns. 那条河决堤淹没了附近的城镇。 ☞synonyms at explode 2 ★ [intransitive ] + adv./prep. to go or move somewhere suddenly with great force; to come from somewhere suddenly 猛冲；突然出现 ◆ He burst into the room without knocking. 他没敲门就闯进了屋子。 ◆ The sun burst through the clouds. 太阳破云而出。 ◆ The words burst from her in an angry rush. 她破口说出了那一大堆气话。 3 [intransitive ] be bursting (with sth) to be very full of sth; to be very full and almost breaking open 爆满；涨满 ◆ The roads are bursting with cars. 车辆把那些道路挤满了。 ◆ to be bursting with ideas/enthusiasm/pride 满怀想法╱热情╱骄傲 ◆ The hall was filled to bursting point. 大厅里挤满了人。 ◆ The hall was full to bursting. 大厅里挤满了人。 ◆ ( informal) I'm bursting(for a pee)! (= I need to use the toilet right now). 我（被尿）憋坏了！ IDIOMS be bursting to do sth to want to do sth so much that you can hardly stop yourself 急于（或迫切想）做某事 ◆ She was bursting to tell him the good news. 她急不可待要把好消息告诉他。 ˌburst sb's ˈbubble to bring an end to sb's hopes, happiness, etc. 使某人希望破灭；毁掉某人的幸福 ˌburst ˈopen \| ˌburst (sth) ˈopen to open suddenly or violently; to make sth open in this way （使）猛然打开 ◆ The door burst open. 门突然开了。 ◆ Firefighters burst the door open and rescued them. 消防队员撞开门，把他们救了出来。 ☞more at bubble n. , seam PHRASAL VERBS ˌburst ˈin \| ˌburst into a ˈroom, ˈbuilding, etc. to enter a room or building suddenly and noisily 闯进；突然破门而入 ˌburst ˈin on sb/sth to interrupt sb/sth by entering a place suddenly and noisily （突然闯进而）打断，扰乱 ◆ He burst in on the meeting. 他闯进来打断了会议。 ★ ˈburst into sth to start producing sth suddenly and with great force 突然爆发 ◆ The aircraft crashed and burst into flames (= suddenly began to burn). 飞机坠毁后猛烈燃烧起来。 ◆ She burst into tears (= suddenly began to cry). 她突然大哭起来。 ˈburst on/onto sth to appear somewhere suddenly in a way that is very noticeable 突然在…出现；突然显现 ◆ A major new talent has burst onto theliterary scene. 文坛突然冒出一位重要的新秀。 ˌburst ˈout 1 to speak suddenly, loudly and with strong feeling 突然激动地喊叫 + speech ◆ ‘For heavens' sake!’ he burst out. “天哪！”他大叫一声。 ☞related noun outburst ☞synonyms at call 2 ★ to begin doing sth suddenly 突然开始（做某事） burstdoing sth ◆ Karen burst out laughing. 卡伦突然大笑起来。 noun 1 a short period of a particular activity or strong emotion that often starts suddenly 突发；猝发；迸发；爆破 ◆ a sudden burst of activity/energy/anger/enthusiasm 活动╱能量╱怒火╱热情的迸发 ◆ Her breath was coming in short bursts. 她的呼吸急迫短促。 ◆ I tend to work in bursts. 我的工作劲头往往是一阵一阵的。 ◆ spontaneous bursts of applause 自发的阵阵掌声 2 an occasion when sth bursts; the hole left where sth has burst 爆裂；裂口 ◆ a burst in a water pipe 水管上的裂缝 3 a short series of shots from a gun 一阵短促的射击 ◆ frequent bursts of machine-gun fire 机枪的频频扫射 burst / bɜːst ; NAmE bɜːrst /
LDC	burst1 verb burst2 noun burstburst1 /bɜːst $ bɜːrst/ ●●○ W3 verb (past tense and past participle burst) Entry menu Word Origin Verb Table Examples Thesaurus Collocations Phrases 1break open [intransitive, transitive] if something bursts, or if you burst it, it breaks open or apart suddenly and violently so that its contents come out: The pipes had burst and the house was under two feet of water.► see thesaurus at break , explode 2be bursting with something to have a lot of something or be filled with something: John was bursting with ideas and good humour. The shops are bursting with food.be bursting with pride/energy/excitement etc Your mum’s bursting with pride for you.3move suddenly [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to move somewhere suddenly or quickly, especially into or out of a placeburst into/through/in etc Jo burst into the room.4burst open to open suddenly: The door burst open and Tom ran into the room.5be bursting to do something informal to want to do something very much: Zach was bursting to tell them something.6be bursting a)British English informal to need to go to the toilet very soon b) (also be bursting at the seams) to be so full that nothing else can fit inside7burst somebody’s bubble to make someone suddenly realize that something is not as good as they thought it was: Steve was so happy I couldn’t bear to burst his bubble.8burst its banks if a river bursts its banks, water from it goes onto the land → full (up) to bursting at full1(1) , → burst/prick somebody's bubble at bubble1(7) , → the bubble bursts at bubble1(6) burst in on/upon phrasal verb to interrupt someone or something by entering a room, in a way that embarrasses you or other people: I’m sorry to burst in on you like this.burst into phrasal verb1to suddenly begin to make a sound, especially to start singing, crying, or laughing: Claire looked as if she were about to burst into tears. Suddenly, the group burst into laughter. Lydia burst into song.2burst into flames/flame to suddenly start to burn very strongly: Their car crashed and burst into flames.burst onto/upon/on phrasal verb to suddenly appear and become very successful: The band burst onto the music scene in 1997.burst out phrasal verb1burst out laughing/crying/singing etc to suddenly start to laugh, cry etc: Everyone burst out laughing.2to suddenly say something in a forceful way: ‘I don’t believe it!’ she burst out angrily. → outburst(1) burst1 verb burst2 noun burstburst2 ●○○ noun [countable] Examples Collocations Phrases 1the act of something bursting or the place where it has burst: a burst in the water pipe2a)a short sudden effort or increase in activityburst of The van gave a sudden burst of speed. b)a short sudden and usually loud soundburst of sharp bursts of machine gun fire c)a sudden strong feeling or emotionburst of anger/enthusiasm/temper etc
WDF	burst [bɜ:st]burst, bursting, bursts CET4CET6TEM4考研 j22454 346 10 102 122 21 91 v3586 9042 670 4952 1760 1198 462 n5395 4752 259 1746 1464 692 591 VERB5784 146879 NOUN7251 98200 ADJ13942 28342 Spoken: 239215188 bursting[2457] bursts[1803] 爆发(28%)，爆裂(18%)，破裂(16%)，阵(15%)，冲(14%)，迸发(6%)，闯(3%) n.爆发，突发；爆炸 vt.爆发，突发；爆炸 vi.爆发，突发；爆炸 n.(Burst)人名；(德、罗)布尔斯特

Burst Suddenly Bursting Open Sth Short Verb ˌburst

burst

Spoken: