Apedia

Chromosome Animal Cell Plant ˈkrəʊməsəʊm ˈkroʊməsoʊm Noun Part

A "chromosome" is a thread-like structure found in the nucleus of animal and plant cells. It carries genes, which are responsible for determining an organism's characteristics and traits.

chromosome 1. (动、植物的)染色体 * A chromosome is a part of a cell in an animal or plant. It contains genes which determine what characteristics the animal or plant will have. chromosome chromosome chromosome 染色体

word chromosome
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Collins
chromosome ★☆☆☆☆
/kro͟ʊməsoʊm/
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词](动、植物的)染色体 A chromosome is a part of a cell in an animal or plant. It contains genes which determine what characteristics the animal or plant will have.
  • Each cell of our bodies contains 46 chromosomes.

    我们人体的每个细胞都包含46个染色体。


Oxford chromo·some / ˈkrəʊməsəʊm ; NAmE ˈkroʊməsoʊm / noun ( biology 生 ) one of the very small structures like threads in the nuclei(= central parts) of animal and plant cells, that carry the genes 染色体 ☞see also
sex chromosome
,
X chromosome
,
Y chromosome
▶ chromo·somal / ˌkrəʊməˈsəʊməl ; NAmE ˌkroʊməˈsoʊməl / adjective ◆ chromosomal abnormalities 染色体畸形 chromosome chromosomes
chromo·some / ˈkrəʊməsəʊm ; NAmE ˈkroʊməsoʊm / chromo·somal / ˌkrəʊməˈsəʊməl ; NAmE ˌkroʊməˈsoʊməl /
LDC
chromosomechro‧mo‧some /ˈkrəʊməsəʊm $ ˈkroʊməsoʊm/ noun [countable]
Word Origin
Examples
word sets
Collocations
a part of every living cell that is shaped like a thread and contains the genes that control the size, shape etc that a plant or animal has → y chromosome
WDF

chromosome

[ˈkrəʊməsəʊm]

TEM8GREIELTS
n10191
1767
140
194
765
114
554
NOUN8516
73155

Spoken:

112891250
chromosomes[629]
染色体(100%)
n.[遗][细胞][染料] 染色体(形容词chromosomal,副词chromosomally)

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