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Civil People Country Adj 形容词 Describe Groups N

word civil
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Collins
civil ★★★★☆
/sɪ̱v(ə)l/
1
[ADJ 形容词]公民的;国民的;国内的 You use civil to describe events that happen within a country and that involve the different groups of people in it.
  [ADJ n]
  • ...civil unrest.

    国内骚乱

2
[ADJ 形容词]民用的;平民的;非军事的 You use civil to describe people or things in a country that are not connected with its armed forces.
  [usu ADJ n]
  • ...the US civil aviation industry.

    美国民用航空业

3
[ADJ 形容词]政府的;国家的;世俗的;非宗教的 You use civil to describe things that are connected with the state rather than with a religion.
  [ADJ n]
  • They were married on August 9 in a civil ceremony in Venice.

    他们于8月9号在威尼斯举行了世俗婚礼。

  • ...Jewish civil and religious law.

    犹太民法和宗教法

4
[ADJ 形容词](权利)公民的,公民应有的 You use civil to describe the rights that people have within a society.
  [ADJ n]
  • ...a United Nations covenant on civil and political rights.

    联合国公民和政治权利公约

5
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]彬彬有礼的;斯文的;客气的 Someone who is civil is polite in a formal way, but not particularly friendly.
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • As visitors, the least we can do is be civil to the people in their own land.

    作为来访者,我们最起码能做到的就是对当地人要彬彬有礼。

civilly
  • The man nodded civilly to Sharpe, then consulted a notebook.

    那个人有礼貌地朝夏普点点头,然后翻查起一个笔记本来。

civility
  • ...civility to underlings.

    对下属的客气


Oxford civil AWL / ˈsɪvl ; NAmE ˈsɪvl / adjective 1 [only before noun ] connected with the people who live in a country 国民的;平民的 civil unrest (= that is caused by groups of people within a country) 民众的骚乱 see also
civil war
2 [only before noun ] connected with the state rather than with religion or with the armed forces 国家的,政府的(非宗教或军事的) a civil marriage ceremony 非宗教仪式的结婚典礼 3 [only before noun ] involving personal legal matters and not criminal law 民事的(非刑事的) a civil court 民事法庭 compare
criminal
adj.  (2 )
see also
civil law
4 polite in a formal way but possibly not friendly 有礼貌的;客气的 OPP
uncivil
civ·il·ly / ˈsɪvəli ; NAmE ˈsɪvəli / adverb She greeted him civilly but with no sign of affection. 她礼貌地向他打招呼,但没有一丝爱意。
civil / ˈsɪvl ; NAmE ˈsɪvl / civ·il·ly / ˈsɪvəli ; NAmE ˈsɪvəli /
LDC
civilciv‧il /ˈsɪvəl/ ●●○ S3 W2 AWL adjective
Word Origin
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
1[only before noun] relating to the people who live in a countrycivil war/disturbance/unrest etc (=fighting etc between different groups of people living in the same country)
civil liberty
, civil rights
2[only before noun] relating to the ordinary people or things in a country that are not part of military, government, or religious organizations:  They were married in a civil ceremony in May.3[only before noun] relating to the laws about the private affairs of citizens, such as laws about business or property, rather than laws about crimecivil law, criminal:  Many civil cases can be settled out of court.4polite in a formal but not very friendly waycivility:  Try at least to be civil. see thesaurus at
polite
COLLOCATIONSnounscivil war (=fighting between groups of people in the same country)· His family fled Spain during the Spanish civil war.civil rights (=the right to vote, be treated fairly etc that everyone should have)· Black people marched in defence of their civil rights.civil liberties/liberty (=the right to be free to do what you want within the law)· Detention without trial threatens our civil liberties.civil disobedience/unrest (=when people protest or behave violently)· Unemployment has provoked widespread civil unrest.civil disturbances/strife (=civil unrest)· Troops have been called in to deal with civil disturbances.
WDF

civil

[ˈsɪvl]

CET4CET6TEM4考研GRETOEFL
j1051
40643
9448
1650
7095
9522
12928
ADJ1855
750688

Spoken:

209118888
公民的(33%),民用的(19%),民事的(18%),文明的(16%),国内的(14%)
adj.公民的;民间的;文职的;有礼貌的;根据民法的
n.(Civil)人名;(土)吉维尔;(法)西维尔

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