[N-VAR 可变名词](身心机能的)失调,不适,紊乱,疾病 A disorder is a problem or illness which affects someone's mind or body.
[usu with supp]
...a rare nerve disorder that can cause paralysis of the arms.
一种可致手臂瘫痪的罕见的神经疾病
...a psychiatrist who specialises in eating disorders...
一位长于治疗饮食失调的精神病专家
He appeared to be suffering from a severe mental disorder and had served a term in prison.
他看上去患有严重的精神疾病,而且坐过牢。
2
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]杂乱;混乱;凌乱Disorder is a state of being untidy, badly prepared, or badly organized.
[oft in N]
The emergency room was in disorder...
急诊室里一片混乱。
Inside all was disorder: drawers fallen out, shoes and boots scattered.
屋内凌乱不堪:抽屉都掉落出来,鞋靴东一只西一只满地都是。
3
[N-VAR 可变名词]骚乱;动乱Disorder is violence or rioting in public.
[usu supp N]
He called on the authorities to stop public disorder...
他呼吁当局制止公众骚乱。
There are other forms of civil disorder — most notably, football hooliganism.
还有其他形式的民众骚乱,最出名的是足球流氓行为。
Oxford
dis·order/dɪsˈɔːdə(r); NAmEdɪsˈɔːrdər/noun1[uncountable ]( formal) an untidy state; a lack of order or organization 杂乱;混乱;凌乱◆His financial affairs were incomplete disorder.他的钱财完全是一笔糊涂账。◆The room was in a state of disorder.房间凌乱不堪。OPP
order
2[uncountable ]( formal) violent behaviour of large groups of people 骚乱;动乱◆an outbreak of rioting and public disorder暴乱和公众骚乱的爆发☞compare
order
(3 )3[countable , uncountable ]( medical 医) an illness that causes a part of the body to stop functioning correctly 失调;紊乱;不适;疾病◆a blood/bowel, etc. disorder血液病、闹肚子等◆eating disorders进食障碍◆He was suffering from some form of psychiatric disorder.他患有某种类型的精神错乱。☞synonyms at
1[countable] medical a mental or physical illness which prevents part of your body from working properlya disorder of the brain/liver/digestive system etc He suffers from a rare disorder of the liver.a stomach/lung/heart etc disordera mental/psychiatric disorder people with mental disorders severe eating disorders such as bulimia and anorexia► see thesaurus at
illness
2[uncountable] a situation in which a lot of people behave in an uncontrolled, noisy, or violent way in publiccivil/public/crowd disorder A number of stadiums were closed because of crowd disorder.3[uncountable] a situation in which things or people are very untidy or disorganizedOPP orderin/into disorder Everything was in disorder, but nothing seemed to be missing. His whole system was thrown into disorder.COLLOCATIONSADJECTIVES/NOUN + disordera genetic disorder (=caused by a gene from your parents)· Progeria is a genetic disorder which accelerates ageing.a mental/psychiatric/psychological disorder (=affecting the mind)· He was diagnosed with a severe psychiatric disorder.a blood/brain/liver etc disorder· She suffers from a rare brain disorder.an eating disorder (=in which someone stops eating a normal amount of food)· Eating disorders can be very difficult to treat.a personality disorder (=that stops someone behaving in a normal way)· The study suggested that 84% of prisoners have a personality disorder.a common/rare disorder· Acne is a very common skin disorder.verbshave a disorder· The singer admitted she had an eating disorder.suffer from a disorder· People who are suffering from psychological disorders often fail to get treatment.develop a disorder· Women are 30% more likely to develop the disorder than men.treat a disorder· The drug is used to treat lung disorders.a disorder affects somebody/something· Many genetic disorders affect only girls or only boys.
WDF
disorder
[dɪsˈɔ:də(r)]disordered, disordering, disorders
CET4CET6TEM4考研IELTS
n2383
16221
2025
598
4551
1692
7355
v48181
38
3
9
10
2
14
NOUN2168
622660
VERB58859
353
Spoken:
35008536
disorders[1496]
混乱(75%),杂乱(13%),扰乱(10%),不适;失调;疾病(2%)
n.混乱;骚乱
vt.使失调;扰乱
Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.