[VERB 动词]仔细检查;细查 If you examine something, you look at it carefully.
[V n]
He examined her passport and stamped it...
他仔细检查了她的护照,然后在上面盖了章。
Forensic scientists are examining what police believe to have been the bombers' car.
法医学家正在对一辆警方怀疑属于投弹者的汽车进行仔细检查。
examination
The Navy is to carry out an examination of the wreck tomorrow...
海军明天将对失事船只进行细查。
They have also searched offices in Sheffield and taken away documents for examination.
他们还搜查了位于设菲尔德的办公室,并带走了一些文件进行仔细检查。
2
[VERB 动词](医生)诊察,检查 If a doctor examines you, he or she looks at your body, feels it, or does simple tests in order to check how healthy you are.
[V n]
Another doctor examined her and could still find nothing wrong...
另外一名医生对她进行了诊察,仍旧没有发现任何问题。
He was examined again and then prescribed a different herbal medicine.
医生又对他诊察了一遍,然后开了另外一种草药。
examination
He was later discharged after an examination at Westminster Hospital...
在威斯敏斯特医院进行了一次诊察后他就出院了。
Further examination is needed to exclude the chance of disease.
需要进一步检查以排除患病的可能。
3
[VERB 动词]仔细研究;审查;剖析 If an idea, proposal, or plan is examined, it is considered very carefully.
[V n]
I have given the matter much thought, examining all the possible alternatives...
这个问题我已经考虑了很多,分析了各种可能的选择。
The plans will be examined by EU environment ministers.
欧盟各国环境部部长将仔细研究这些计划。
examination
The proposal requires careful examination and consideration.
那项提议需要经过仔细研究和考虑。
4
[VERB 动词]测验;考核 If you are examined, you are given a formal test in order to show your knowledge of a subject.
[be V-ed]
[usu passive]
...learning to cope with the pressures of being judged and examined by our teachers.
学会应对老师评判和测验时的压力
Oxford
exam·ine★/ɪɡˈzæmɪn; NAmEɪɡˈzæmɪn/verb1★to consider or study an idea, a subject, etc. very carefully 审查;调查;考查;考察examinesth ◆These ideas will be examined in more detail in Chapter 10.这些观点将在第 10 章作更为详细的探讨。examinehow, what, etc… ◆It is necessary to examine how the proposals can be carried out.有必要调查一下怎样才能实施这些方案。☞language bank at
about
2★to look at sb/sth closely, to see if there is anything wrong or to find the cause of a problem (仔细地)检查,检验examinesb/sth ◆The doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong.医生给她做了检查,但没发现什么问题。examinesth/sb for sth ◆The goods were examined for damage on arrival.货物到达时检查是否有破损。☞synonyms at check3examinesb (in/on sth) ( formal) to give sb a test to see how much they know about a subject or what they can do 考,测验(某人)◆The students will be examined in all subjects at the end of term.期末时学生须要参加所有学科的考试。◆You are only being examined on this semester's work.现在只考你在本学期学的课程。4examinesb ( law 律) to ask sb questions formally, especially in court (尤指在法庭上)审问,查问☞see also
cross-examine
IDIOMsee
need
v.SYNONYMS 同义词辨析examineanalyse ◆review ◆study ◆discuss These words all mean to think about, study or describe sb/sth carefully, especially in order to understand them, form an opinion of them or make a decision about them. 以上各词均含思量、审查、调查、研究之意。■examineto think about, study or describe an idea, subject or piece of work very carefully 指审查、调查、考查、考察:◆These ideas will be examined in more detail in Chapter 10.这些观点将在第 10 章作更为详细的探讨。■analyse/analyzeto examine the nature or structure of sth, especially by separating it into its parts, in order to understand or explain it 指分析:◆The job involves gathering and analysing data.这项工作需要搜集和分析资料。◆He tried to analyse his feelings.他试图分析自己的感情。■reviewto examine sth again, especially so that you can decide if it is necessary to make changes 指复查、检讨,以做必要的修改:◆The government will review the situation later in the year.政府将在今年晚些时候重新检讨形势。■studyto examine sb/sth in order to understand them or it 指研究、调查:◆We will study the report carefully before making a decision.我们将认真研究这份报告,然后再作决定。examine or study? 用 examine 还是 study?You examinesth in order to understand it or to help other people understand it, for example by describing it in a book; you studysth in order to understand it yourself. 为理解或帮助别人理解某事,如在书中探讨,用 examine ;为使自己理解某事,用 study。■discussto write or talk about sth in detail, showing the different ideas and opinions about it 指详述、论述:◆This topic will be discussed at greater length in the next chapter.这个主题将在下一章里详细论述。PATTERNS◆to examine/analyse/review/study/discuss what / what ◆to examine/analyse/review/study/discuss the situation / situation ◆to examine/analyse/review/study/discuss sth carefully / carefully examineexaminesexaminedexaminingexam·ine/ɪɡˈzæmɪn; NAmEɪɡˈzæmɪn/
1examine (2) to look at something carefully and thoroughly because you want to find out more about it: A team of divers was sent down to examine the wreck. Hegel’s philosophy will be examined in detail in Chapter 4.examine how/whether/what etc In the course, we will examine how and why Spain became a democracy in 1931.examine something for something The police will have to examine the weapon for fingerprints.RegisterIn everyday English, people usually say have or take a look at something or someone rather than examine something or someone:· I had a look at the car but I couldn’t see anything wrong with it.► see thesaurus at
check
2if a doctor examines you, they look at your body to check that you are healthy3formal to ask someone questions to test their knowledge of a subjectSYN testexamine somebody in/on something You will be examined on American history.4law to officially ask someone questions in a court of law →
cross-examine
THESAURUSexamine to look at something carefully and thoroughly because you want to find out more about it: · Experts who examined the painting believe it is genuine.· Her new book examines the causes of social discontent.· A team of divers was sent down to examine the wreckage.· The police will examine the weapon for fingerprints.have a look at/take a look at especially spoken to quickly examine something to find out what is wrong with it or to find out more about it. Have a look at is less formal than examine, and is the usual phrase to use in everyday English: · I’ll have a look at your car if you like.inspect to examine something carefully to make sure that it is correct, safe, or working properly, especially when it is your job to do this: · The building is regularly inspected by a fire-safety officer.· Some insurance people have already been here to inspect the damage caused by the storm.· Russian and American teams will have the right to inspect each other’s missile sites.analyze (also analyse British English) to examine something carefully, especially detailed information about something, so that you can understand it: · Researchers analyzed the results of the survey.· We’re still analysing all the data.· One of the problems in analyzing the situation is that we do not have all the information yet.study to spend a lot of time examining something very carefully, for example a problem or situation: · I won’t comment till I’ve had time to study the proposals.· A team of scientists has been studying the effects of global warming on Antarctica.review to examine something such as a situation or process to see if any changes are necessary: · The bank will review its security procedures after last week’s attack.scrutinize (also scrutinise British English) to examine something very carefully to find out if there is anything wrong with it: · Congress is currently scrutinizing the deal.
WDF
examine
[ɪgˈzæmɪn]examined, examining, examines
CET4CET6TEM4考研
v1166
38758
2504
4540
4431
3175
24108
VERB1991
684686
Spoken:
224616770
examined[5300] examines[336] examining[2477]
检查(81%),调查(13%),考试(5%),仔细观察(1%)
vt.检查;调查; 检测;考试
vi.检查;调查
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