Apedia

Finance Money Bre Informal Pay ˈfaɪnæns Project Noun

word finance
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Collins
finance ★★★★☆
/fa͟ɪnæns, fɪnæ̱ns/
1
[VERB 动词]给…提供资金;资助 When someone finances something such as a project or a purchase, they provide the money that is needed to pay for them.
  [V n]
  [be V-ed by n]
  • The fund has been used largely to finance the construction of federal prisons...

    该基金大部分用于了资助联邦监狱的建造。

  • Government expenditure is financed by taxation and by borrowing.

    政府开支依靠征税款和借贷来维持。

  • Finance is also a noun.
    • A United States delegation is in Japan seeking finance for a major scientific project.

      一个美国代表团正在日本为一大型科研项目寻求资助。

2
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]财政;金融 Finance is the commercial or government activity of managing money, debt, credit, and investment.
  [also N in pl]
  • ...a major player in the world of high finance...

    高级金融界的大户

  • The report recommends an overhaul of public finances...

    该报告建议对公共财政进行彻底改革。

  • A former Finance Minister and five senior civil servants are accused of fraud.

    一名前财政大臣和五名高级公务员被指控诈骗。

3
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]财力;财务状况(或管理) You can refer to the amount of money that you have and how well it is organized as your finances .
  [also N in pl]
  • Be prepared for unexpected news concerning your finances...

    对财务上的意外状况要做到有备无患。

  • In general, women manage the day-to-day finances but leave most longer-term decisions to men...

    通常,妇女管理日常财务,而把大多数较长期的决策交给男人。

  • Finance is usually the biggest problem for students.

    经济问题通常是学生最大的问题。


Oxford fi·nance AWL / ˈfaɪnæns ; NAmE ˈfaɪnæns / / faɪˈnæns ; NAmE faɪˈnæns / / fəˈnæns ; NAmE fəˈnæns /
noun
,
verb
finance finances financed financing
noun 1 ( especially BrE) ( NAmE usually fi·nan·cing ) [uncountable ] finance(for sth) money used to run a business, an activity or a project 资金 Finance for education comes from taxpayers. 教育经费来自纳税人。 2 [uncountable ] the activity of managing money, especially by a government or commercial organization 财政;金融;财务 the Minister of Finance 财政部长 the finance director/department 财务主任;财务科 a diploma in banking and finance 银行学与金融学文凭 the world of high finance (= finance involving large companies or countries) 高级金融界(关乎大公司或国家的金融) 3 finances [plural ] the money available to a person, an organization or a country; the way this money is managed (个人、组织、国家的)财力,财源,财务管理 government/public/personal finances 政府╱公共╱个人财力 It's about time you sorted out your finances. 现在是你整顿财务状况的时候了。 Moving house put a severe strain on our finances. 搬家使我们的经济十分紧张。 verb financesth to provide money for a project 提供资金 SYN
fund
The building project will be financed by the government. 这个建筑项目将由政府出资。 He took a job to finance his stay in Germany. 他找了一份工作以赚钱支付在德国逗留的费用。
COLLOCATIONS 词语搭配 Finance Income 收入 earnmoney/cash/( informal) a fortune 挣钱;挣一大笔钱 makemoney/a fortune/( informal) a killing on the stock market 在股市上赚钱/赚一大笔钱/发大财 acquire/inherit/amasswealth/a fortune 获得/继承/积累财富/一大笔钱 build upfunds/savings 积累资金/存款 get/receive/leave (sb)an inheritance/a legacy 得到/(给某人)留下遗产 live ona low wage/a fixed income/a pension 靠低微的工资/固定收入/养老金过活 get/receive/draw/collecta pension 领取养老金 depend/be dependent on( BrE) benefits/( NAmE) welfare/social security 靠福利金/社会保障金过活 Expenditure 开支;支出 spendmoney/your savings/( informal) a fortune on… 把钱/存款/一大笔钱花在…上 invest/putyour savings in… 投资/把储蓄金用于… throw away/waste/( informal) shell outmoney on… 把钱浪费/花费巨资在…上 loseyour money/inheritance/pension 失去钱财/遗产/养老金 use up/( informal) wipe outall your savings 把储蓄用光 pay (in)cash 用现金支付 use/pay bya credit/debit card 用信用卡/借记卡支付 pay by/make out a/write sb a/accept a( BrE) cheque/( US) check 用支票支付;开支票;给某人开支票;接受支票 change/exchangemoney/currency/( BrE) traveller's cheques/( US) traveler's checks 兑换钱/货币/旅行支票 give/pay/leave (sb)a deposit 预付(某人)订金 Banks 银行 have/hold/open/close/freezea bank account/an account 持有/开立/注销/冻结银行账户 credit/debit/pay sth into/take money out ofyour account 记入账户的贷方/借方;把钱存入账户/从账户中取出 depositmoney/funds in your account 往账户里存钱/存入资金 withdrawmoney/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc. 从自动提款机等取钱/现金/ 30 英镑 ( formal) makea deposit/withdrawal 存款;取款 find/go to/use( especially NAmE) an ATM/( BrE) a cash machine/dispenser 找到/去/使用自动提款机 bein credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn 账面有钱/亏空;有盈余;透支 Personal finance 个人理财 manage/handle/plan/run/( especially BrE) sort outyour finances 管理/处理/计划/经营管理/整顿财务问题 plan/manage/work out/stick toa budget 计划/管理/制订/严格执行预算 offer/extendcredit (to sb) (给某人)提供贷款 arrange/take outa loan/an overdraft 商定/获得贷款/透支额 pay back/repaymoney/a loan/a debt 偿还钱/贷款/债务 pay for sth in( especially BrE) instalments/( NAmE usually) installments 以分期付款购买某物 Financial difficulties 财务困难 get intodebt/financial difficulties 陷入债务/财务困难 be short of/( informal) be strapped forcash 缺钱 run out of/owemoney 钱用光了;欠钱 face/get/( informal) be landed witha bill for £… 面对/收到一张…英镑的账单 can't affordthe cost of…/payments/rent 承担不起…的费用/款项/房租 fall behind with/( especially NAmE) fall behind onthe mortgage/repayments/rent 拖欠按揭贷款/分期偿还款项/房租 incur/run up/accumulatedebts 带来/积欠/累积债务 tackle/reduce/settleyour debts 处理/减少/付清债务 fi·nance / ˈfaɪnæns ; NAmE ˈfaɪnæns /
LDC
finance1 noun
finance2 verb
financefi‧nance1 /ˈfaɪnæns, fəˈnæns $ fəˈnæns, ˈfaɪnæns/ ●●○ W3 AWL noun
Word Origin
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
Word family
1[uncountable] the management of money by governments, large organizations etc:  leasing and other forms of business finance Russia’s finance minister the world of high finance (=financial activities involving very large amounts of money)2finances [plural] the money that an organization or person has, and the way that they manage it:  concerns about the company’s finances She refused to answer questions about her personal finances.3[uncountable] money provided by a bank or other institution to help buy or do something SYN  funding/fundsfinance for We need to raise finance for further research.
finance1 noun
finance2 verb
financefinance2 ●●○ AWL verb [transitive]
Verb Table
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Word family
to provide money, especially a lot of money, to pay for something SYN  fund:  The concerts are financed by the Arts Council.financing noun [uncountable]:  The financing for the deal has been approved in principle.
WDF

finance

[ˈfaɪnæns]financed, financing, finances

CET4CET6TEM4考研TOEFLIELTS
n2825
12926
3211
427
2773
4463
2052
v3473
9140
1243
287
2168
3380
2062
NOUN2158
626073
VERB3801
283740

Spoken:

288311502
financed[1060] finances[2678] financing[1746]
金融(55%),财政(31%),资金(12%),负担经费(1%),给 ... 提供资金(1%)
n.财政,财政学;金融
vt.负担经费,供给…经费
vi.筹措资金
n.(Finance)人名;(法)菲南斯

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