Apedia

Group Refer Singular People Plural Iːtʃ Student Member

This flashcard defines "each" as a determiner, pronoun, and adverb, signifying every individual in a group, especially when considered separately. It also covers its use in phrases like "each other" and "each and every," and contrasts it with "every," noting "each" can apply to two or more, while "every" addresses a group of over two.

This flashcard defines the word "each" as a determiner, pronoun, or adverb, referring to every individual member of a group, often used when considering them separately. It also clarifies its usage in phrases like "each other" and "each and every." The distinction between "each" and "every" is also highlighted, noting that "each" can refer to two or more individuals, while "every" refers to all members of a group with more than two.

word each
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Collins
each ★★★★★
/i͟ːtʃ/
1
[DET 限定词]每;各;每一 If you refer to each thing or each person in a group, you are referring to every member of the group and considering them as individuals.
  [DET sing-n]
  [amount ADV]
  [QUANT of def-pl-n]
  • Each book is beautifully illustrated...

    每本书都配有精美的插图。

  • Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way...

    每年都有数百只动物被这样杀掉。

  • Blend in the eggs, one at a time, beating well after each one.

    一次一个地掺入鸡蛋,每放一个都充分打匀。

  • Each is also a pronoun.
    • ...two bedrooms, each with three beds...

      两间卧室,每间各有3张床

    • She began to consult doctors, and each had a different diagnosis.

      她开始四处寻医,但每个医生的诊断都不相同。

  • Each is also an emphasizing pronoun.
    • We each have different needs and interests.

      我们每个人都有不同的需求和兴趣。

  • Each is also an adverb.
    • The children were given one each, handed to them or placed on their plates...

      孩子们每人给了一个,递到他们手上或者放在他们的盘子里。

    • They were selling tickets at six pounds each.

      他们每张票售价6英镑。

  • Each is also a quantifier.
    • He handed each of them a page of photos...

      他给他们每个人一版照片。

    • Each of these exercises takes one or two minutes to do...

      这些练习题每道要花一两分钟。

    • The machines, each of which is perhaps five feet in diameter, are not the largest devices in the room.

      这些机器每台直径大约5英尺,它们并不是这间屋里最大的设备。

2
[QUANT 数量词]每个;每一 If you refer to each one of the members of a group, you are emphasizing that something applies to every one of them.
  [QUANT of def-pl-n]
  [emphasis]
  • He picked up forty of these publications and read each one of them.

    他从这些出版物中挑选了40本,逐一阅读。

3
[PHRASE 短语]每一个;各个 You can refer to each and every member of a group to emphasize that you mean all the members of that group.
  [PHR n]
  [emphasis]
  • Each and every person responsible for his murder will be brought to justice...

    所有参与谋杀他的人都会被绳之以法。

  • They can't destroy truth without destroying each and every one of us.

    除非他们将我们赶尽杀绝,否则真理不灭。

4
[PRON-RECIP 相互代词]彼此;互相 You use each other when you are saying that each member of a group does something to the others or has a particular connection with the others.
  [v PRON]
  • We looked at each other in silence...

    我们相顾无言。

  • Both sides are willing to make allowances for each other's political sensitivities...

    双方都愿意体谅彼此的政治敏感问题。

  • Uncle Paul and I hardly know each other.

    我和保罗叔叔几乎互不相识。

Usage Note :

You use each to refer to every person or thing in a group when you are thinking about them as individuals. You use every to refer to all the members of a group that has more than two members. He listened to every news bulletin. ...an equal chance for every child. Note that each can be used to refer to both members of a pair. Each apartment has two bedrooms... We each carried a suitcase.Note that each and every are only used with singular nouns.

用each指一组中每一个独立的人或事物,用every指两个以上成员构成的一组中的所有成员:He listened to every news bulletin (每次新闻简报他都收听),an equal chance for every child (所有孩子机会均等)。注意,each 可以用来指一对中的两个,如:Each apartment has two bedrooms (每套公寓有两间卧室),We each carried a suitcase (我们俩各自拎着一只手提箱)。注意 each 和 every 只与单数名词连用。


Oxford each / iːtʃ ; NAmE iːtʃ / determiner , pronoun used to refer to every one of two or more people or things, when you are thinking about them separately (两个或以上的人或物中)各自,各个,每个 Each answer is worth 20 points. 每题为 20 分。 Each of the answers is worth 20 points. 每题为 20 分。 The answers are worth 20 points each. 这些答题每题为 20 分。 ‘Red or blue?’ ‘I'll take one of each, please.’ “红的还是蓝的?”“请一样给我一个。” We each have our own car. 我们各人都有自己的汽车。 There aren't enough books for everyone to have one each. 没有足够的书给每人发一本。 They lost $40 each. 他们每人损失了 40 元。 Each day that passed he grew more and more desperate. 一天天过去,他变得越来越绝望。 GRAMMAR POINT 语法说明 each / every Eachis used in front of a singular noun and is followed by a singular verb. *each 用于单数名词前,后接单数动词: Each student has been given his or her own email address. 每个学生都得到自己的电子邮件地址。 The use of hisor hersometimes sounds slightly formal and it is becoming more common to use the plural pronoun their. 有时候 his 或 her 听起来有点正式,故日渐普遍使用复数代词 their: Each student has been given their own email address. 每个学生都得到自己的电子邮件地址。 When eachis used after a plural subject, it has a plural verb. *each 用于复数主语后,谓语动词用复数: They each have their own email address. 他们每个人都有自己的电子邮件地址。 Everyis always followed by a singular verb. *every 后总是接单数动词: Every student in the class is capable of passing the exam. 班上每个同学都有能力通过这次考试。 Each of, each one ofand every one ofare followed by a plural noun or pronoun, but the verb is usually singular. *each of、each one of 与 every one of 后接复数名词或代词,但谓语动词通常用单数: Each (one) of the houses was slightly different. 每座房子都稍有不同。 I bought a dozen eggs and every one of them was bad. 我买了一打鸡蛋,个个都是坏的。 A plural verb is more informal. 用复数动词则较非正式。 each / iːtʃ ; NAmE iːtʃ /
LDC
eacheach /iːtʃ/ ●●● S1 W1 determiner, pronoun, adverb
Word Origin
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1every one of two or more things or people, considered separatelyevery:  She had a bottle in each hand. Grill the fish for five minutes on each side. Each member of the team is given a particular job to do. We each have our own skills. When the children arrive, you give them each a balloon. There are four bedrooms, each with its own shower and WC. The tickets cost £20 each (=each ticket costs £20). You get two cookies each (=every one of you gets two cookies).each of I’m going to ask each of you to speak for three minutes. There are 250 blocks of stone, and each one weighs a ton.each day/week/month etc (=on each day, in each week etc) a disease that affects about 10 million people each year2 each and every used to emphasize that you are talking about every person or thing in a group:  These are issues that affect each and every one of us. Firemen face dangerous situations each and every day.3 each to his/their own used to say that we all have different ideas about how to do things, what we like etc, especially when you do not agree with someone else’s choice:  I’d have chosen something more modern myself, but each to his own.GRAMMAR: Patterns with eachEach is used before a singular noun with a singular verb: · Each item was thoroughly checked.Each can also be used before ‘of’ and a plural noun. The verb should still be singular: · Each of these people has some useful talent or experience.You usually use ‘his’, ‘her’, ‘himself’, or ‘herself’ after each: · Each boy is issued with his own locker.· Each of them tried it for herself.However, you can use ‘they’, ‘them’, ‘their’ etc when you do not want to say whether people are male or female: · Each individual has a right to express their views.Don’t use each in negative clauses. Use none: · None of the answers was correct. Don’t say: Each of the answers was not correct.USAGE: Each, everyIt is often correct to use either each or every, but they have slightly different meanings.Use each when you are thinking about the people or things in a group separately, one by one: · Each student came forward to receive a medal.· Each time you exercise, you get a little stronger.Use every when you are thinking about the whole group of people or things together, with no exceptions: · Every student was given a prize.· You have to enter your password every time you log on.Don’t use each after words such as ‘almost’, ‘nearly’, or ‘not’. Use every: · Almost every window was broken.· Not every child enjoyed the party.
WDF

each

[i:tʃ]

CET4CET6TEM4考研
d192
212566
14641
29453
59474
37785
71213
p723
57604
10463
19542
11189
8293
8117
DET123
9681248
PRON1299
1162763

Spoken:

295264365
每(64%),每个(33%),个人(2%),个自(1%)
adj.每;各自的
pron.每个;各自
adv.每个;各自

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