Apedia

Guilt Feeling Feel I Wrong Sth ɡɪlt Trip

Guilt refers to the emotion of feeling ashamed or regretful about wrongdoing, and also denotes the fact of having committed a wrong or illegal act. It can also refer to the unpleasant feeling caused by remorse or a sense of culpability for not doing something that one feels they should have done.

英语是表示内疚、悔恨或罪恶感的情绪,但也指做错事或违法行为的既定事实。 英语还可能指由不知情或负罪感引起的不愉快情绪,例如当某人因未做某事而感到内疚时。

word guilt
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Collins
guilt ★★☆☆☆
/gɪ̱lt/
1
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]内疚;悔恨;负罪感 Guilt is an unhappy feeling that you have because you have done something wrong or think that you have done something wrong.
  • Her emotions had ranged from anger to guilt in the space of a few seconds...

    几秒钟的时间里,她经历了从愤怒到内疚的情感变化。

  • Some cancer patients experience strong feelings of guilt.

    一些癌症病人懊悔不已。

2
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]犯罪;罪行;有罪 Guilt is the fact that you have done something wrong or illegal.
  • The trial is concerned only with the determination of guilt according to criminal law...

    依照刑法规定,审判仅涉及定罪。

  • You weren't convinced of Mr Matthews' guilt.

    你不相信马修斯先生有罪。


Oxford guilt / ɡɪlt ; NAmE ɡɪlt /
noun
,
verb
guilt guilts
noun [uncountable ] 1 guilt(about sth) the unhappy feelings caused by knowing or thinking that you have done sth wrong 内疚;悔恨 She had feelings of guilt about leaving her children and going to work. 她因离开自己的孩子去工作而感到内疚。 Many survivors were left with a sense of guilt. 许多幸存者都有内疚感。 a guilt complex (= an exaggerated sense of guilt) 内疚情结 2 the fact that sb has done sth illegal 犯罪;罪行;有罪 His guilt was proved beyond all doubt by the prosecution. 他的罪行已被原告证实确凿无疑。 an admission of guilt 承认有罪 OPP
innocence
3 blame or responsibility for doing sth wrong or for sth bad that has happened 罪责;责任;罪过 The investigation will try to find out where the guilt for the disaster really lies. 此调查将尽力查出灾难的真正责任所在。 guilt·less / ; NAmE / adjective IDIOM a ˈguilt trip ( informal) things you say to sb in order to make them feel guilty about sth 使人内疚的责备 Don't lay a guilt tripon your child about schoolwork. 别让你孩子对学业自责不迭。
verb PHRASAL VERB ˈguilt sb into sth/into doing sth ( informal) to make sb do sth by persuading them that it is wrong not to do it 诱导某人做某事(使其认为不做不对) I only went because she guilted me into it. 我是受到她的蛊惑才去的。 guilt / ɡɪlt ; NAmE ɡɪlt / guilt·less / ; NAmE /
LDC
guilt1 noun
guilt2 verb
guiltguilt1 /ɡɪlt/ ●●○ noun [uncountable]
Word Origin
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
Word family
1a strong feeling of shame and sadness because you know that you have done something wrong:  He used to buy them expensive presents, out of guilt.guilt about/at/over Don’t you have any feelings of guilt about leaving David? He felt an enormous sense of guilt when he thought about how he’d treated her. I was racked with guilt at my part in making her this unhappy. Sometimes I felt little pangs of guilt.2the fact that you have broken an official law or moral rule OPP  innocence:  He did not deny his guilt.3responsibility and blame for something bad that has happenedguilt for Guilt for poorly behaved children usually lies with the parents.4be on a guilt trip informal to have a feeling of guilt about something when it is unreasonable5lay a guilt trip on somebody American English informal to make someone feel bad about something:  I wish my parents would stop laying a guilt trip on me for not going to college.COLLOCATIONSverbshave guilt· I had a lot of guilt about what had happened.feel guilt· She didn’t feel any guilt; she had done nothing wrong.be consumed with/racked with/overwhelmed by guilt (=feel very guilty)· Later he was horrified that he had hit her, and was racked by guilt.assuage somebody’s guilt formal (=make someone feel less guilty)· She died before I got there, and there was nothing I could do to assuage my guilt and regret.phrasesa feeling/sense of guilt (also guilt feelings)· I had a permanent feeling of guilt that I didn't see Mum and Dad as often as I should.a pang/twinge/stab of guilt· Richard felt a pang of guilt, knowing that he had forgotten her birthday.a burden of guilt (=a strong feeling of guilt)· Many children feel a burden of guilt when their parents divorce, believing that they have caused the separation.guilt + NOUNa guilt complex (=when you cannot stop feeling guilty, although it is unnecessary)· Some of the survivors developed a guilt complex. Why had they lived when others had died?adjectivescollective guilt (=guilt shared by each member of a group or society)· Should we feel some kind of collective guilt for what happened in the past?THESAURUSguilt the feeling you have when you have done something you know is wrong: · Divorce often leaves people with feelings of guilt.shame the feeling of being guilty or embarrassed that you have after doing something that is wrong, when you feel you have lost people’s respect: · I was too scared to help him, and I was filled with shame.regret a feeling of sadness about something, especially because you wish it had not happened: · Kate watched her go with a pang of regret.remorse a strong feeling of being sorry for doing something very bad: · a murderer who showed no remorsecontrition formal a feeling of being guilty and sorry for something wrong that you have done: · The company CEO expressed contrition for the errors that led to the crash.· He sounded full of contrition.· They wanted to perform some kind of act of contrition (=do something that shows you feel sorry for something).penitence formal a feeling of being sorry for something that you have done wrong, when you do not intend to do it again: · He expressed genuine penitence at the harm he had done her.· a period of reflection and penitenceconscience the part of your mind that tells you whether what you are doing is morally right or wrong: · My conscience has been troubling me ever since.
guilt1 noun
guilt2 verb
guiltguilt2 verb
Verb Table
Collocations
Phrases
guilt somebody into something phrasal verb American English informal to make someone feel guilty, so they will do what you wantguilt somebody into doing something Her parents guilted her into not going to the concert.
WDF

guilt

[gɪlt]

CET6TEM4考研GRE
n3655
8350
1562
2334
1587
969
1898
NOUN6163
131599

Spoken:

239915148
内疚(73%),罪行(27%)
n.犯罪,过失;内疚

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