This flashcard defines the verb "hear" with various meanings. It includes perceiving sounds, actively listening, imagining sounds, legal proceedings, receiving communication, and general knowledge acquisition. The content also provides example sentences, grammatical information, and distinguishes "hear" from "listen."
This flashcard defines "hear" as a verb with multiple meanings. It covers perceiving sounds, listening to something (like music or a lecture), imagining hearing something, the legal act of hearing a case, receiving communication, and learning or finding out information. It also includes common phrases and usage notes distinguishing it from "listen."
[VERB 动词]听见;听到 When you hear a sound, you become aware of it through your ears.
[V n]
[V n inf]
[V n -ing]
[V]
She heard no further sounds...
她再没有听到别的声音了。
The trumpet can be heard all over their house...
喇叭声整栋房子都能听见。
They heard the protesters shout:'No more fascism!'...
他们听见抗议者在喊:“打倒法西斯主义!”
And then we heard the bells ringing out...
然后我们听见钟声响起。
I'm not hearing properly.
我听不清楚。
2
[VERB 动词]听,聆听(演讲、音乐等) If you hear something such as a lecture or a piece of music, you listen to it.
[V n]
[V n -ing]
[V n -ed]
[Also V n inf]
You can hear commentary on the match in about half an hour's time...
大约半小时后就能听到这场比赛的解说了。
I don't think you've ever heard Doris talking about her emotional life before...
我想你以前从未听过多丽丝谈自己的感情生活。
I'd love to hear it played by a professional orchestra.
我很想听听专业管弦乐队演奏它。
3
[VERB 动词]脑际响起 If you say that you can hear someone saying something, you mean that you are able to imagine hearing it.
[V n]
[V n inf]
[no cont]
Can't you just hear John Motson now?...
你脑海里现在没有响起约翰·莫特森的声音吗?
'I was hot,' I could still hear Charlotte say with her delicious French accent.
“我很热,”夏洛特那带有甜美法国口音的话语仍在我的脑际盘旋。
4
[VERB 动词](法官或法庭)审理(案件),听取(证词) When a judge or a court of law hears a case, or evidence in a case, they listen to it officially in order to make a decision about it.
[V n]
[FORMAL 正式]
The jury have heard evidence from defence witnesses...
陪审团已经听取了辩方证人的证词。
He had to wait months before his case was heard.
等了数月后,他的案子才得到审理。
5
[VERB 动词]接到…的信(或电话) If you hear from someone, you receive a letter or telephone call from them.
[V from n]
Drop us a line, it's always great to hear from you...
给我们写封短信,能收到你的信总是让人很高兴。
The police are anxious to hear from anyone who may know her.
警方急切地希望任何可能认识她的人打电话来。
6
[VERB 动词](辩论或讨论中)倾听(意见或情况) In a debate or discussion, if you hear from someone, you listen to them giving their opinion or information.
[V from n]
What are you hearing from people there?
你在那里都听到人们说了些什么?
7
[VERB 动词]听说;得知;了解到 If you hear some news or information about something, you find out about it by someone telling you, or from the radio or television.
[V of/about n]
[V that]
[V n]
[V n of/about n]
My mother heard of this school through Leslie...
我母亲是从莱斯利那里知道这所学校的。
...the rumours I've been hearing about for years...
多年来我一直听说的一些谣言
He had heard that the trophy had been sold...
他听说奖杯已经被卖掉了。
I had waited to hear the result...
我一直等着听结果。
Have you heard anything of the other Englishman?
你了解另一个英国人的情况吗?
8
[VERB 动词]听说(过…);(对…)有一点了解 If you have heard of something or someone, you know about them, but not in great detail.
[V of n]
[V n]
[no cont]
Many people haven't heard of reflexology.
很多人没听说过反射学。
...people who, maybe, had hardly heard the word till a year or two ago.
那些可能直到一两年前才听说这个词的人们
Usage Note :
Do not confuse hear and listen. You use hear to talk about sounds that you are aware of because they reach your ears. You often use can with hear. I can hear him yelling and swearing. If you want to say that someone is paying attention to something they can hear, you say that they are listening to it. He turned on the radio and listened to the news. Note that listen is not followed directly by an object. You must always say that you listen to something. However, listen can also be used on its own without an object. I was laughing too much to listen.
不要混淆 hear 和 listen。hear 表示听见已经传到耳朵里的声音,经常与 can 连用。如:I can hear him yelling and swearing(我能听见他在大叫大骂)。短语 listen to 表示认真仔细地听,如:He turned on the radio and listened to the news(他打开收音机收听新闻)。要注意,listen 后面不能直接跟宾语,中间必须加介词 to。但 listen 也可单独使用,后面不跟宾语,如:I was laughing too much to listen(我当时笑得太厉害,根本没在听)。
9
[PHRASE 短语]已经知道;早就听说过 If you say that you have heard something before, you mean that you are not interested in it, or do not believe it, or are not surprised about it, because you already know about it or have experienced it.
[V inflects]
Furness shrugs wearily. He has heard it all before...
弗内斯疲倦地耸了耸肩。这事他早就全知道了。
'How many times have I heard that before?' Merchant complained angrily.
“我听过有多少次了?”麦钱特生气地抱怨道。
10
[CONVENTION 惯用语]“听见没有?”“你听到我的话了吗?”(要求对方注意听自己的话) If you say 'Do you hear?' or 'Did you hear me?' to someone, you are telling them in an angry or forceful way to pay attention to what you are saying.
[feelings]
If you don't get out I'll call the police. Do you hear?...
如果你不出去,我就要报警了。听见没有?
Leave her alone! Do you hear me?
别惹她!听见了吗?
11
[CONVENTION 惯用语]说得对!说得好!(政治辩论或公众大会上对讲话人表示赞同的喝彩声) During political debates and public meetings, people sometimes say 'Hear hear!' to express their agreement with what the speaker is saying.
[formulae]
[BRIT 英]
[FORMAL 正式]
12
[PHRASE 短语]太吵了;吵死人了 If you say that you can't hear yourself think, you are complaining and emphasizing that there is a lot of noise, and that it is disturbing you or preventing you from doing something.
[usu with brd-neg]
[emphasis]
[INFORMAL 非正式]
For God's sake shut up. I can't hear myself think!...
看在老天爷的份上,闭嘴吧。吵死我了!
If you're sitting in the front yard, you can't hear yourself think because the traffic is getting very, very bad.
如果你坐在前院,就会被吵死,因为外面交通太混乱了。
13
[PHRASE 短语]不同意;不允许 If you say that you won't hear of someone doing something, you mean that you refuse to let them do it.
[PHR n]
I've always wanted to be an actor but Dad wouldn't hear of it...
我一直想当个演员,但爸爸不同意。
He even thought about moving from the village. But his friends wouldn't hear of it.
他甚至考虑要从村子里搬出去。但他的朋友们不答应。
14
you could have heard a pin drop→see:
pin
;
相关词组:
hear out
Oxford
hear★/hɪə(r); NAmEhɪr/verb(heard,heard/hɜːd; NAmEhɜːrd/)1★[intransitive , transitive ]( not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to be aware of sounds with your ears 听见;听到◆I can't hear very well.我听觉不太好。hearsth/sb ◆She heard footsteps behind her.她听到背后有脚步声。hearsb/sth doing sth ◆He could hear a dog barking.他听得到狗叫。hearsb/sth do sth ◆Did you hear him go out?你听到他出去了吗?hearwhat… ◆Didn't you hear what I said?难道你没有听到我的话?sb/sth is heard to do sth◆She has been heard to make threats to her former lover.有人听见她威胁她先前的恋人。2★[transitive ]( not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to listen or pay attention to sb/sth 听;注意听;倾听hearsth ◆Did you hear that play on the radio last night?你昨晚收听了那出广播剧吗?hearsb/sth/yourself do sth ◆Be quiet— I can't hear myself think!(= it is so noisy that I can't think clearly)安静点,我都给吵昏头了!hearwhat… ◆We'd better hear what they have to say.我们最好还是听听他们有什么话要说。◆I hear what you're saying(= I have listened to your opinion),but you're wrong. 我已经听到你的意见了,但你错了。3★[intransitive , transitive ]( not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) to be told about sth 听说;得知◆Haven't you heard? She resigned.你还没听说吗?她辞职了。◆‘I'm getting married.’ ‘So I've heard.’“我要结婚了。”“我听说了。”◆Things are going well from what I hear.从我所听到的来看,事情进展不错。hearabout sb/sth ◆I was sorry to hear about your accident.获悉你遇到意外,我很难过。◆I've heard about people like you.我听说过像你这样的人。hearsth ◆We had heard nothing for weeks.我们好几个星期都没得到任何消息了。hear(that)… ◆I was surprised to hear (that) he was married.听说他结婚了,我很惊讶。◆I hear you've been away this weekend.我听说你这个周末外出了。hearit said (that)… ◆I've heard it said (that) they met in Italy.我听说他们是在意大利认识的。hearwhat, how, etc… ◆Did you hear what happened?你听说发生什么事了吗?4[transitive ]hearsth to listen to and judge a case in court 审理;听审◆The appeal was heard in private.这件上诉案不公开审理。◆Today the jury began to hear the evidence.今天陪审团开始听证。IDIOMShave you heard the one about…?used to ask sb if they have heard a particular joke before 你听说过(某笑话)吗?ˌhear! ˈhear!used to show that you agree with or approve of what sb has just said, especially during a speech (表示赞同,尤指在听演讲时)对!对!hear ˈtell (of sth)( old-fashionedorformal) to hear people talking about sth 听到人谈论(某事);听说◆I've often heard tell of such things.我常听到人谈起这种事。I've heard it all beˈfore( informal) used to say that you do not really believe sb's promises or excuses because they are the same ones you have heard before (表示不相信某人的许诺或辩解)这种话我听得多了let's hear it for…( informal) used to say that sb/sth deserves praise (表示值得称赞)咱们为…鼓掌,让我们为…喝彩◆Let's hear it for the teachers, for a change.咱们变换一下,这回为老师们鼓鼓掌。not/never hear the ˈend of itto keep being reminded of sth because sb is always talking to you about it 被人不断纠缠,没完没了◆If we don't get her a dog we'll never hear the end of it.我们要是不给她弄条狗来,这事就没完没了。you could hear a ˈpin dropit was extremely quiet 鸦雀无声;万籁俱寂◆The audience was so quiet you could have heard a pin drop.观众安静得连针落地的声音也听得见。(do) you ˈhear (me)?( informal) used to tell sb in an angry way to pay attention and obey you (生气地要某人听从)听到我的话没有◆You can't go—do you hear me?你不能走,听清楚了吗?☞more at
last
1n.,
thing
,
voice
n.PHRASAL VERBS★ˈhear from sb | ˈhear sth from sbto receive a letter, email, phone call, etc. from sb 收到某人的信件(或电子邮件、电话等);得到某人的消息◆I look forward to hearing from you.盼望着收到你的信。◆I haven't heard anything from her for months.我好几个月都没有她的音信了。★ˈhear of sb/sth | ˈhear sth of sb/sthto know about sb/sth because you have been told about them 听说,得知(某人或某事)◆I've never heard of the place.我从来没听说过这个地方。◆She disappeared and was never heard of again.她消失了,再也没人听到过她的消息。◆The last I heard ofhim he was living in Glasgow. 我最后一次听到他的消息时,他住在格拉斯哥。◆This is the first I've heard ofit! 这可是我第一次听说这件事!not ˈhear of sthto refuse to let sb do sth, especially because you want to help them 出于善意拒绝(或不允许)某事◆She wanted to walk home but I wouldn't hear of it.她想步行回家,但我就是不允许。hearsb doing sth ◆He wouldn't hear of my walking home alone.他不让我独自一人走回家。☞see also
unheard-of
ˌhear sb ˈoutto listen until sb has finished saying what they want to say 听某人把话说完hearhearsheardhearinghear/hɪə(r); NAmEhɪr/heard/hɜːd; NAmEhɜːrd/
LDC
hearhear /hɪə $ hɪr/ ●●●S1W1 verb (past tense and past participle heard /hɜːd $ hɜːrd/)
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Examples
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Collocations
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Word family
1hear sounds/words etc [intransitive, transitive] to know that a sound is being made, using your ears: She heard a sudden loud crash. Did anyone see or hear anything last night?can hear I could hear the sound of traffic.hear somebody/something doing something Jenny could hear them arguing outside.hear somebody do something She heard Tom go upstairs.hear what/who etc I couldn’t hear what they were saying most of the time.be heard to do something She didn’t want to be heard to criticize him.somebody doesn’t hear too well/very well (=they have problems with their hearing) Old Zeke doesn’t hear too well anymore.2listen to somebody/something [transitive] to listen to what someone is saying, the music they are playing etc: Maggie did not wait to hear an answer. Did you hear that programme on whales the other night?hear what I want to hear what the doctor has to say.I hear what you say/what you’re saying spoken (=used to tell someone that you have listened to their opinion, but do not agree with it) I hear what you say, but I don’t think we should rush this decision.3be told something [intransitive, transitive] to be told or find out a piece of information: I heard a rumor that he was getting married soon.hear (that) I’m so sorry to hear he died. She’ll be pleased to hear that she can leave hospital tomorrow.hear about Teresa heard about the decision later.hear of I’ve heard of a job which would be just right for you. This was the first I’d heard of any trouble in the area (=I had just heard news of trouble for the first time). He was last heard of in Washington (=he was in Washington the last time someone had information about him).hear anything/much of somebody/something We don’t hear anything of him these days.so I hear/so I’ve heard spoken (=used to say that you have been told something or know it already) There’s a nasty infection going round, so I hear.hear what/how/who etc Did you hear what happened to Julia? I’ve heard it said that they met in Italy.4in court [transitive] to listen to all the facts in a case in a court of law in order to make a legal decision: The Supreme Court heard the case on Tuesday.5have heard of somebody/something to know that someone or something exists because they have been mentioned to you before: ‘Do you know Jill Marshall?’ ‘No, I’ve never heard of her.’6not hear the last of somebody used to say that someone will continue to complain about something or cause problems: I’ll sue him. He hasn’t heard the last of me yet.7you could hear a pin drop used to emphasize how quiet a place is: You could have heard a pin drop in there. →
unheard of
SPOKEN PHRASES8won’t/wouldn’t hear of it used to say that you refuse to agree with a suggestion or proposal: I said we should go back, but Dennis wouldn’t hear of it.9I/he etc will never hear the end of it used to say that someone will continue to talk about something for a long time: If my Mum finds out, I’ll never hear the end of it.10be hearing things to imagine you can hear a sound when really there is no sound: There’s no one there. I must be hearing things.11(do) you hear? used to emphasize that you are giving someone an order and they must obey you: I want you to leave right now. Do you hear?12you can’t hear yourself think used to emphasize how noisy a place is: Just shut up, Tom. I can’t hear myself think.13now hear this! American English old use used to introduce an important official announcement14hear! hear! used in a discussion or meeting to say that you agree with what the speaker is saying15have you heard the one about ... used when asking someone if they know a joke16I’ve heard that one before used when you do not believe someone’s excuse or explanation17let’s hear it for somebody used to say that someone deserves praise, or to ask people to show their approval of someone by clappingGRAMMAR: Using the progressive• In meanings 1, 2, and 3, hear is not usually used in the progressive. You say: · I heard a strange sound.✗Don’t say: I was hearing a strange sound.• Hear is often used with can: · I could hear a strange sound.• In spoken English, people sometimes say I’m hearing to talk about something they have been told recently, especially more than once: · I’ve been hearing some nice things about you.Grammar guide ‒ VERBSUSAGE: Hear or listen?Don’t confuse hear (=a sound comes into your ears) with listen to (=hear and pay attention to something).You say: · You should listen to my advice.✗Don’t say: You should hear my advice.You say: · I lay in bed listening to music.✗Don’t say: I lay in bed hearing music.THESAURUShear to know that a sound is being made, using your ears: · There’s no need to shout – I can hear you!· Voices could be heard in the distance.listen to pay attention to something, using your ears: · I was listening to the news on the car radio.· He never listens to anything I say.make out to hear something with difficulty: · When I got closer, I could make out a human voice.· I could just make out what he was saying.overhear to accidentally hear another person’s conversation: · I overheard her say to her friend that she had lost something.catch to hear something that someone says: · Sorry, I didn’t catch your name.· I caught the last few minutes of the programme.tune in to listen to a programme – often used in announcements on the radio: · Tune in for all the latest news and views from around the world.· Thousands of people tune in to the show every week.audible adjective loud enough to be heard: · Her words were clearly audible.· an audible whisperhear from phrasal verb1to receive news or information from someone: Do you ever hear from Jack? Police want to hear from anyone who has any information. I look forward to hearing from you (=hope to receive news from you).2to listen to someone giving their opinion in a radio or television discussion programme: a chance to hear from some of the victims of violent crimehear out phrasal verbto listen to all of what someone wants to tell you without interrupting them: Just hear me out, will you?
WDF
hear
[hɪə(r)]heard, hearing, hears
CET4CET6TEM4考研
v195
212450
68009
83126
25549
24012
11754
VERB375
3798815
Spoken:
121692137
heard[300409] hearing[42589] hears[8349]
听到(90%),得知(5%),听证(3%),倾听(2%)
vi.听;听见
vt.听到,听;听说;审理
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