Apedia

Hurdle Jump Race Noun Sth ˈhɜːdl Hurdled Horse

This flashcard teaches the various meanings of the word "hurdle," including its use as a noun for "obstacle" or "difficulty," and its use as a noun for "hurdles race" or as a verb for "to jump over."

这个抽认卡教授“hurdle”这个词的几种含义,包括作为名词时的“障碍”或“困难”,以及作为名词时指代“跨栏赛跑”或作为动词时的“跳跃”。

word hurdle
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Collins
hurdle ★★☆☆☆
/hɜ͟ː(r)d(ə)l/
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]障碍;困难;难关 A hurdle is a problem, difficulty, or part of a process that may prevent you from achieving something.
  [usu supp N]
  • Two-thirds of candidates fail at this first hurdle and are packed off home...

    三分之二的候选人在第一个难关就败下阵来,只好打包回家了。

  • The weather will be the biggest hurdle so I have to be ready.

    天气将会是最大的障碍,所以我必须要作好准备。

2
[N-COUNT-COLL 可数集合名词]跨栏赛跑;障碍赛跑 Hurdles is a race in which people have to jump over a number of obstacles that are also called hurdles. You can use hurdles to refer to one or more races.
  • Davis won the 400m. hurdles in a new Olympic time of 49.3 sec.

    戴维斯以49.3秒的成绩刷新奥运会纪录,在400米跨栏赛跑中一举夺冠。

3
[VERB 动词](在跑步过程中)跳跃,跨越 If you hurdle, you jump over something while you are running.
  [V n]
  [V]
  [Also V prep]
  • He crossed the lawn and hurdled the short fence...

    他跑过草地,跳过低矮的栅栏。

  • She learnt to hurdle by leaping over bales of hay on her family's farm.

    她通过在自家农场里跳跨干草捆学会了跨栏。


Oxford hur·dle / ˈhɜːdl ; NAmE ˈhɜːrdl /
noun
,
verb
hurdle hurdles hurdled hurdling
noun 1 each of a series of vertical frames that a person or horse jumps over in a race (供人或马在赛跑中跨越的)栏架,跨栏 ◆ His horse fell at the final hurdle. 他骑的马在最后一个跨栏倒下了。 ◆ to clear a hurdle (= jump over it successfully) 跨过栏架 2 hurdles [plural ] a race in which runners or horses have to jump over hurdles 跨栏赛 ◆ the 300 m hurdles *300 米跨栏赛 3 a problem or difficulty that must be solved or dealt with before you can achieve sth 难关;障碍 SYN
obstacle
◆ The next hurdle will be getting her parents' agreement. 下一个难关是征得她父母的同意。
verb 1 [transitive ,  intransitive ] to jump over sth while you are running (奔跑中)跳越(某物) hurdlesth ◆ He hurdled two barriers to avoid reporters. 他跳过了两个障碍物以躲避记者。 hurdleover sth ◆ to hurdle over a fence 跳过一道栅栏 2 [intransitive ] to run in a hurdlesrace 参加跨栏赛 hur·dle / ˈhɜːdl ; NAmE ˈhɜːrdl /
LDC
hurdle1 noun
hurdle2 verb
hurdlehur‧dle1 /ˈhɜːdl $ ˈhɜːr-/ ●●○ noun
Word Origin
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
1[countable] a problem or difficulty that you must deal with before you can achieve something SYN  obstacle:  Finding enough money for the project was the first hurdle.overcome/clear/get over etc a hurdle (=deal successfully with a problem)2[countable] one of a series of small fences that a person or horse has to jump over during a raceclear a hurdle (=successfully jump over a hurdle)3the 100-metres/400-metres hurdles a race in which the runners have to jump over hurdles
hurdle1 noun
hurdle2 verb
hurdlehurdle2 verb
Verb Table
Examples
word sets
1[intransitive, transitive] to jump over something while you are running:  He hurdled the fence and ran off down the street.2[intransitive] to run in hurdle races—hurdler noun [countable]—hurdling noun [uncountable]
WDF

hurdle

[ˈhɜ:dl]hurdled, hurdling, hurdles

CET6TEM8GREIELTS
v31043
140
21
36
40
33
10
n6706
3334
491
116
697
1543
487
NOUN7282
97297
VERB39269
2096

Spoken:

96741603
hurdles[643]
障碍(98%),跨越某物(1%),栏干(1%)
n.障碍;栏;跳栏
vt.克服
vi.克服;跳过
n.(Hurdle)人名;(英)赫德尔

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