The flashcard explains "even" as an adverb to emphasize something surprising or to intensify a comparison. It includes usage examples for both meanings. Additionally, it covers phrases like "even if," "even though," "even as," "even so," and "even then," detailing their meanings and providing example sentences for each.
This flashcard defines "even" as an adverb meaning "even; even; even," used to emphasize something surprising. It also lists examples of its use in sentences. The flashcard further explains "even" as an adverb meaning "even more, even more" when used with comparative adjectives and adverbs, and provides examples.
[ADV 副词]甚至;连;即使 You use even to suggest that what comes just after or just before it in the sentence is rather surprising.
[ADV with cl/group]
He kept calling me for years, even after he got married...
多年来他一直打电话给我,甚至是在他结婚以后。
Even dark-skinned women should use sunscreens...
即使黑皮肤的女性也应该涂抹防晒霜。
I cannot come to a decision about it now or even give any indication of my own views...
现在我无法对此作出决定,甚至就连自己是什么观点也不能作任何暗示。
He didn't even hear what I said.
他甚至没听见我说什么。
2
[ADV 副词](与形容词、副词的比较级连用)更加,愈发 You use even with comparative adjectives and adverbs to emphasize a quality that someone or something has.
[ADV compar]
[emphasis]
It was on television that he made an even stronger impact as an interviewer...
作为采访者,是电视让他产生了更大的影响。
During his second day Edward looked even more pale and quiet than on his first...
第二天,爱德华看起来比前一天更加苍白,也更加安静了。
Stan was speaking even more slowly than usual.
斯坦说得比平常还要慢。
3
[PHR-CONJ-SUBORD ]即使;尽管;纵然 You use even if or even though to indicate that a particular fact does not make the rest of your statement untrue.
Cynthia is not ashamed of what she does, even if she ends up doing something wrong...
辛西娅不为自己的所作所为感到羞愧,即使最终证明她所做的是错误的。
Even though I'm supposed to be working by myself, there are other people who I can interact with.
即便是需要我一个人工作,我还是可以和别人进行交流的。
4
[PHR-CONJ-SUBORD ]恰巧在…时候;正当 If one thing happens even as something else happens, they both happen at exactly the same time.
[LITERARY 文]
Even as she said this, she knew it was not quite true...
就在她说这个的时候,她知道自己说的并非全是真的。
He had been aware, even as he slept, of the noise of the engine.
即使在睡觉的时候,他也一直听得到发动机的噪音。
5
[PHRASE 短语]即便如此;尽管这样 You use even so to introduce a surprising fact which relates to what you have just said.
[PHR with cl]
[SPOKEN 口语]
The bus was only half full. Even so, a young man asked Nina if the seat next to her was taken...
公共汽车上只坐满了一半。尽管如此,一个年轻男子还是问尼娜她旁边的座位有没有人坐。
She has never given up her nationality. Even so, her opponents argue that she is not a true Burmese.
她从未放弃过她的国籍。即便如此,反对者仍然说她不是真正的缅甸人。
6
[PHRASE 短语]尽管那样;即使那样 You use even then to say that something is the case in spite of what has just been stated or whatever the circumstances may be.
[PHR with cl]
Peace could come only gradually, in carefully measured steps. Even then, it sounds almost impossible to achieve...
和平只会逐渐到来,而且每一步都走得小心翼翼。即使那样,要实现和平听起来仍几乎不可能。
She was at her prettiest in her late teens, but even then she always had somebody who was prettier.
她在十八九岁的时候最漂亮,但是即使在那时,也总有人比她更漂亮。
Part-2
1
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]不变的;恒定的 An even measurement or rate stays at about the same level.
[usu ADJ n]
How important is it to have an even temperature when you're working?...
工作时周围环境温度恒定有多么重要呢?
The brick-built property keeps the temperature at an even level throughout the year.
那栋砖砌的房子里全年温度恒定。
evenly
Stock is added evenly during the first 18 minutes while the mixture cooks...
在将混合在一起的食物进行烹煮的前18分钟内,均匀地加入高汤。
He looked at Ellen, breathing evenly in her sleep.
他看着埃伦,她正呼吸均匀地睡着。
2
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]平坦的;光滑的 An even surface is smooth and flat.
The tables are fitted with a glass top to provide an even surface.
桌子装了玻璃表面,因此十分平滑。
3
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]平均的;均等的 If there is an even distribution or division of something, each person, group, or area involved has an equal amount.
[usu ADJ n]
Divide the dough into 12 even pieces and shape each piece into a ball...
将面团分成12等份,每份揉成球状。
Many are tired of being unpopular because of their wealth and would encourage more even distribution of it.
很多人厌倦了因为自己的财富而不受欢迎,从而会鼓励更加均匀地分配财富。
evenly
The meat is divided evenly and boiled in a stew...
那块肉被均匀切成小块放到炖菜里煮熟。
Within manufacturing, the loss of jobs has been far more evenly spread across the regions...
在制造业,就业机会减少的现象已经在整个地区更加均匀地蔓延。
The blood vessels in the skin are not evenly distributed around the face and neck.
皮肤下的血管在脸部和颈部分布不均匀。
4
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](比赛、竞争等)平衡的,不相上下的,势均力敌的 An even contest or competition is equally balanced between the two sides who are taking part.
[usu ADJ n]
It was an even game.
这是一场势均力敌的比赛。
...an even match between eight nations.
8个国家间一场不相上下的竞赛
evenly
They must choose between two evenly matched candidates for governor.
他们必须在两位不相上下的州长候选人之间作出选择。
5
[ADJ 形容词]扯平的;互不相欠的 If you are even with someone, you do not owe them anything, such as money or a favour.
[v-link ADJ]
[INFORMAL 非正式]
You don't owe me. I don't owe you. We're even.
你不欠我,我也不欠你,我们扯平了。
6
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]心平气和的;平静的 If your voice is even, you are speaking in a very controlled way which makes it difficult for people to tell what your feelings are.
[LITERARY 文]
My voice surprised me; it was even and emotionless.
我的声音听起来心平气和、不露一丝感情,这让我自己颇感惊讶。
evenly
'Is Mary Ann O.K?' — 'She's fine,' she said evenly.
“玛丽·安还好么?”——“她很好,”她平静地说。
7
[ADJ 形容词]偶数的;双数的 An even number can be divided exactly by the number two.
[usu ADJ n]
8
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]See also:
evens
;(成败机会)各半的,对半的,相等的 If there is an even chance that something will happen, it is no more likely that it will happen than it will not happen.
[ADJ n]
They have a more than even chance of winning the next election...
他们赢得下届选举的机会在五成以上。
9
[PHRASE 短语]收支相抵;不赔不赚 When a company or a persn running a business breaks even, they make neither a profit nor a loss.
[V inflects]
[BUSINESS 商]
The airline hopes to break even next year and return to profit the following year...
那家航空公司希望明年实现收支相抵,在随后一年重新盈利。
The theatre needs to fill over ninety per cent of its seats every night just to break even.
那家剧院每天晚上需要有90%以上的上座率才刚刚能够收支相抵。
10
[PHRASE 短语]跟…算账;与…扯平;向…报复 If you say that you are going to get even with someone, you mean that you are going to cause them the same amount of harm or annoyance as they have caused you.
[V inflects]
[INFORMAL 非正式]
I'm going to get even with you for this...
我会跟你算这笔账的。
Don't get angry, get even.
与其生闷气,不如出口气。
11
to be on an even keel→see:
keel
;
Part-3
相关词组:
even out
even up
Oxford
even★/ˈiːvn; NAmEˈiːvn/
adverb
,
adjective
,
verb
evenevensevenedeveningevenerevenestadverb★1★used to emphasize sth unexpected or surprising (强调出乎意料)甚至,连,即使◆He never even opened the letter (= so he certainly didn't read it).他根本没打开过那封信。◆It was cold there even in summer (= so it must have been very cold in winter).那儿即使夏天也很冷。◆Even a child can understand it (= so adults certainly can).这就连小孩子也能理解。◆She didn't even call to say she wasn't coming.她甚至没打电话来说一声她不来了。2★used when you are comparing things, to make the comparison stronger (用以加强比较)甚至更,愈加,还◆You know even less about it than I do.你对此事的了解甚至还不如我。◆She's even more intelligent than her sister.她甚至比她姐姐还聪明。3used to introduce a more exact description of sb/sth (引出更精确的说法)甚至可以说,其实,实际上◆It's an unattractive building, ugly even.这栋建筑毫不美观,甚至可以说难看。☞note at
although
IDIOMSeven as( formal) just at the same time as sb does sth or as sth else happens 正当;恰好在…时候◆Even as he shouted the warning the car skidded.他正在高喊注意时,汽车就打滑了。★even if/thoughdespite the fact or belief that; no matter whether 即使;纵然;虽然◆I'll get there, even if I have to walk.我就是走也要走到那儿去。◆I like her, even though she can be annoying at times.尽管她有时可能很烦人,我还是喜欢她。☞note at
although
ˌeven ˈnow/ˈthen1★despite what has/had happened 甚至到现在(或那时);即便是这样(或那样);尽管如此(或那样)◆I've shown him the photographs but even now he won't believe me.我把照片给他看了,即便是这样他仍然不相信我。◆Even then she would not admit her mistake.甚至到那时她还是不肯认错。2( formal) at this or that exact moment 恰好在这时(或那时)◆The troops are even now preparing to march into the city.部队此刻正在准备向城里开进。★ˌeven ˈsodespite that 尽管如此;即使那样◆There are a lot of spelling mistakes; even so, it's quite a good essay.尽管有许多拼写错误,它仍不失为一篇佳作。☞more at
less
adv.adjective★smooth/level 平滑;平1★smooth, level and flat 平滑的;平的;平坦的◆You need an even surface to work on.你需要有个平面在上面工作。OPP
uneven
not changing 不变2★not changing very much in amount, speed, etc. (数量、速度等)变化不大的,均匀的,平稳的◆an even temperature all year常年温度变化不大◆Children do not learn at an even pace.孩子学东西时快时慢。OPP
uneven
equal 相等3★(of an amount of sth 数量)equal or the same for each person, team, place, etc. 相等的;均等的◆Our scores are now even.我们的比分现在相等。◆the even distribution of food食物的平均分配OPP
uneven
4★(of two people or teams 两人或两队)equally balanced or of an equal standard 均衡的;不相上下的;同一水平的◆an even contest势均力敌的竞赛◆The two players were pretty even.这两个运动员不分上下。OPP
uneven
numbers 数目5★that can be spanided exactly by two 双数的;偶数的◆4, 6, 8, 10 are all even numbers.*4、6、8、10 都是偶数。 OPP
odd
same size 大小相同6equally spaced and the same size 匀称的;均匀的;同样大小的◆even features/teeth匀称的面容;整齐的牙齿OPP
uneven
calm 平静7calm; not changing or becoming upset 镇静的;稳重的;平和的,温和的◆She has a very even temperament.她的性情非常平和。◆He spoke in a steady, even voice.当时他说话的声音平稳而镇静。▶even·ness/ˈiːvənnəs; NAmEˈiːvənnəs/noun[uncountable ]IDIOMSbe ˈeven( informal) to no longer owe sb money or a favour 了账;扯平;两清;两抵be/get ˈeven (with sb)( informal) to cause sb the same amount of trouble or harm as they have caused you (向某人)报复;(跟某人)算账,扯平◆I'll get even with you for this, just you wait.这事我会找你算账的,等着瞧吧。break ˈevento complete a piece of business, etc. without either losing money or making a profit 收支平衡;不赔不赚◆The company just about broke even last year.这家公司去年接近收支平衡。have an even ˈchance (of doing sth)to be equally likely to do or not do sth (做某事)有一半的机会;正反各半的可能性◆She has more than an even chance of winning tomorrow.她明天多半会赢。on an even ˈkeelliving, working or happening in a calm way, with no sudden changes, especially after a difficult time (生活、工作等经历困难后)平稳下来,顺顺当当☞more at
honour
n.verbIDIOMˌeven the ˈscoreto harm or punish sb who has harmed or cheated you in the past 结清宿怨;摆平PHRASAL VERBSˌeven ˈoutto become level or steady, usually after varying a lot (在多变之后)变平坦,稳定下来◆House prices keep rising and falling but they should eventually even out.房价一直时涨时落,但最终应该会趋于稳定。ˌeven sth↔ˈoutto spread things equally over a period of time or among a number of people 平均分配;平均分摊◆He tried to even out the distribution of work among his employees.他尽量把工作平均分配给雇员。ˌeven sth↔ˈupto make a situation or a competition more equal 使拉平;使相等;使平衡even/ˈiːvn; NAmEˈiːvn/even·ness/ˈiːvənnəs; NAmEˈiːvənnəs/
LDC
even1 adverb
even2 adjective
even3 verb
evene‧ven1 /ˈiːvən/ ●●●S1W1 adverb
Word Origin
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1used to emphasize something that is unexpected or surprising in what you are saying: Most companies have suffered a drop in their profits, even very large companies. It was quite difficult to see, even with the light on. He became quite successful and even appeared on a television show once. She did not even bother to phone us. He never even acknowledged my letter.2even bigger/better/brighter etc used to emphasize that someone or something is bigger, better etc: This will make our job even more difficult. The news was even worse than we expected. The new version is even better than the old one.3used to add a stronger, more exact word to what you are saying: Some patients become depressed, even suicidal.4even so spoken used to introduce something that is true although it is different from something that you have just said: I know he’s only a child, but even so he should have known that what he was doing was wrong.5even if used to emphasize that something will still be true if another thing happens: She’s going to have problems finding a job even if she gets her A levels.6even though used to emphasize that something is true although something else has happened or is true: Even though he’s 24 now, he’s still like a little child. I can still remember, even though it was so long ago.7even now/then in spite of what has happened: Even now I find it hard to believe that he lied. They invested in new machinery and equipment, but even then the business was still losing money.8even as used to emphasize that something happens at the same moment as something else: He realized, even as he spoke, that no one would ever believe him.GRAMMARWord order• You use even before a person, thing, or phrase, when you want to emphasize what you are saying: · Even young children know the difference between right and wrong.· Poverty exists even in rich countries.• You use even before a verb: · He even offered to buy me a drink.• You use even after an auxiliary verb: · He has even offered to buy me a drink.· You can even see tigers.Even though/even if• You use even though and even if when saying that something happens or is true in spite of another thing: · Even though she was tired, she carried on walking.· We’re still going to the concert, even if it rains.✗Don’t say: even she was tired | even it rains• You can use even though and even if with still: · Even though we’re completely different, we’re still friends.✗Don’t say: Even though we’re completely different, yet we’re friends. | Even though we’re completely different, but we’re friends.
even1 adverb
even2 adjective
even3 verb
eveneven2 ●●○ adjective
Entry menu
Word Origin
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1level flat and level, with no parts that are higher than other partsOPP uneven: The floor must be completely even before we lay the tiles. You need a flat, even surface to work on. He had lovely white, even teeth.► see thesaurus at
flat
2not changing an even rate, speed, or temperature is steady and does not change: The room is kept at an even temperature. Wood burns at a fairly even rate.3divided equally divided equally, so that there is the same amount of something in each place, for each person etc: Divide the dough into three even amounts. an even distribution of wealth4number an even number can be divided exactly by twoOPP odd: 2, 4, 6 and 8 are even numbers.5competition having teams or competitors that are equally good so that everyone has a chance of winning: The first half was very even, and neither side scored. an even contest6scores if the score in a game is even, two teams or players have the same number of points: At the end of the first half the score is even.7be even informal to no longer owe someone something, especially money: If you give me $5, we’ll be even.8calm calm and controlled, and not extreme: He read most of the speech in an even tone.9an even chance a situation in which it is just as likely that something will happen as not happen: I think we have an even chance of winning. We knew there was an even chance that the operation would fail.10get even (with somebody) informal to do something unpleasant to someone to punish them for something that they did to youSYN get revenge (on somebody): I’ll get even with him one day.11break even to neither make a profit nor lose money: We’re hoping that we’ll at least break even, and perhaps make a small profit. →
even-tempered
—evenness noun [uncountable]
even1 adverb
even2 adjective
even3 verb
eveneven3 ●○○ verb
Verb Table
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
even out phrasal verbif things even out, or if you even them out, the differences between them become smallerSYN level out: The differences in their income should even out over time.even something ↔ out Use a brush to even out the variations in colour.even up phrasal verbto make a situation or competition more equal: We put on a couple of more experienced players to even things up a bit.