Question

whom whom ★★★★☆/hu͟ːm/Whom is used in formal or written English instead of ‘who’ when it is the object of a verb or preposition. 用作动词或介词的宾语时，whom 比 who 更加正式，且多用于书面语。1[QUEST	疑问词](用于疑问句，询问人的姓名或身份)谁 You use whom in questions when you ask about the name or identity of a person or group of people. 'I want to send a telegram.' — 'Fine, to whom?'...“我想发份电报。”——“好的，发给谁？”Whom did he expect to answer his phone?...他希望由谁来接电话？'You're too sensitive.' — 'Too sensitive for whom?'“你太敏感了。”——“对谁太敏感了？”2[CONJ-SUBORD	连词](尤用于某些动词和形容词后，引导谈论某人或某一群人的姓名或身份的从句)谁 You use whom after certain words, especially verbs and adjectives, to introduce a clause where you talk about the name or identity of a person or a group of people. He asked whom I'd told about his having been away...他问我把他曾离开的消息告诉过谁。He likes to know whom you've met...他想知道你见了谁。I have resigned, and they have a free hand to appoint whom they like in my place.我已经辞职了，他们可以放开手脚任命他们喜欢的人来顶替我的位置。3[PRON-REL	关系代词](用于进行限定说明或提供更多信息的关系从句的句首) You use whom at the beginning of a relative clause when specifying the person or group of people you are talking about or when giving more information about them. →see usage note at:who  [oft prep PRON]One writer in whom I had taken an interest was Immanuel Velikovsky...我感兴趣的其中一位作家是伊曼纽尔·韦利科夫斯基。The Homewood residents whom I knew had little money and little free time.我所认识的霍姆伍德的居民没多少钱也没多少闲暇时间。...generations of women for whom work provided an escape from family life.通过工作来逃离家庭生活的一代又一代的女性 whomwhom /huːm/ ●●● W1 pronoun  Word Origin Examples  the object form of ‘who’, used especially in formal speech or writing:  Desperate for money, she called her sister, whom she hadn’t spoken to in 20 years. She brought with her three friends, none of whom I had ever met before.RegisterIn everyday spoken or written English, people usually use who rather than whom:· Who did you send it to?Whom is usually used only in the phrases one of whom, none of whom, some of whom etc.

Accepted Answer

jEPoK/1xFvkT+4I2iOf8EcCkIYkcxWmvuPNq7fm5++wChAeSZLj/xJBCo6/a1i3iTELdois/DYrgZYB2j/xkjeMFKtY6L1DZPc/5Gw64hvbPAYnp2n57AJPSn5W8nugFZkE86/Oj/86S8ydazYwoNw==             whom              ★                    /        huːm                ;          NAmE                huːm                /                              pronoun                                        (        formal)                    used instead of ‘who’ as the object of a verb or preposition        （与 who 同义，作为动词或介词的宾语）谁，什么人                    ◆      Whom did they invite?      他们邀请谁了？              ◆      To whom should I write?      我应该把信写给谁？              ◆      The author whom you criticized in your review has written a reply.      你在评论中批评的那位作者已经回信答覆了。              ◆      Her mother, in whom she confided, said she would support her unconditionally.      她所信赖的母亲说将无条件地支持她。                      GRAMMAR POINT 语法说明                                                  whom                          ■                              Whomis not used very often in spoken English.                Whois usually used as the object pronoun, especially in questions.                在英语口语中，whom 不常用，通常用 who 作宾格代词，尤其在疑问句中：                                            ◆                Who did you invite to the party?                你邀请了哪些人来参加聚会？                                                    ■              The use of                whomas the pronoun after prepositions is very formal.                                  *whom 作代词置于介词后的用法非常正式：                                                            ◆                To whom should I address the letter?                这封信我该写给谁呢？                                                          ◆                He asked me with whom I had discussed it.                他问我和谁讨论过此事。                            In spoken English it is much more natural to use                whoand put the preposition at the end of the sentence.                在英语口语中，疑问词用 who，将介词置于句末更自然：                                            ◆                Who should I address the letter to?                这封信我该写给谁呢？                                                          ◆                He asked me who I had discussed it with.                他问我和谁讨论过此事。                                                    ■              In defining relative clauses the object pronoun                whomis not often used. You can either use                whoor                that,or leave out the pronoun completely.                在限定性关系从句中，宾格代词 whom 不常用，可用 who 或 that 或干脆省去代词 ：                                            ◆                The family (who/that/whom) I met at the airport were very kind.                我在机场接的这家人非常友好。                                                    ■              In non-defining relative clauses                whoor, more formally,                whom(but not                that) is used and the pronoun cannot be left out.                在非限定性关系从句中，要用 who 或更正式的 whom （但不能用 that），而且此代词不能省略：                                            ◆                Our doctor, who/whom we all liked very much, retired last week.                我们的医生上周退休了，我们都很爱戴他。                            This pattern is not used very much in spoken English.                此句型在英语口语中不很常用。                                                                    whom              /        huːm                ;          NAmE                huːm                /             whom[hu:m]CET4CET6TEM4考研p101940824484277399211867210360PRON1678844723Spoken:118441198代词(97%)，名词(3%)pron.谁（who的宾格）

word	whom
content	jEPoK/1xFvkT+4I2iOf8EcCkIYkcxWmvuPNq7fm5++wChAeSZLj/xJBCo6/a1i3iTELdois/DYrgZYB2j/xkjeMFKtY6L1DZPc/5Gw64hvbPAYnp2n57AJPSn5W8nugFZkE86/Oj/86S8ydazYwoNw==
Collins	whom ★★★★☆ /hu͟ːm/ Whom is used in formal or written English instead of ‘who’ when it is the object of a verb or preposition. 用作动词或介词的宾语时，whom 比 who 更加正式，且多用于书面语。 1 [QUEST 疑问词](用于疑问句，询问人的姓名或身份)谁 You use whom in questions when you ask about the name or identity of a person or group of people. 'I want to send a telegram.' — 'Fine, to whom?'... “我想发份电报。”——“好的，发给谁？” Whom did he expect to answer his phone?... 他希望由谁来接电话？ 'You're too sensitive.' — 'Too sensitive for whom?' “你太敏感了。”——“对谁太敏感了？” 2 [CONJ-SUBORD 连词](尤用于某些动词和形容词后，引导谈论某人或某一群人的姓名或身份的从句)谁 You use whom after certain words, especially verbs and adjectives, to introduce a clause where you talk about the name or identity of a person or a group of people. He asked whom I'd told about his having been away... 他问我把他曾离开的消息告诉过谁。 He likes to know whom you've met... 他想知道你见了谁。 I have resigned, and they have a free hand to appoint whom they like in my place. 我已经辞职了，他们可以放开手脚任命他们喜欢的人来顶替我的位置。 3 [PRON-REL 关系代词](用于进行限定说明或提供更多信息的关系从句的句首) You use whom at the beginning of a relative clause when specifying the person or group of people you are talking about or when giving more information about them. →see usage note at:who [oft prep PRON] One writer in whom I had taken an interest was Immanuel Velikovsky... 我感兴趣的其中一位作家是伊曼纽尔·韦利科夫斯基。 The Homewood residents whom I knew had little money and little free time. 我所认识的霍姆伍德的居民没多少钱也没多少闲暇时间。 ...generations of women for whom work provided an escape from family life. 通过工作来逃离家庭生活的一代又一代的女性
Oxford	whom ★ / huːm ; NAmE huːm / pronoun ( formal) used instead of ‘who’ as the object of a verb or preposition （与 who 同义，作为动词或介词的宾语）谁，什么人 ◆ Whom did they invite? 他们邀请谁了？ ◆ To whom should I write? 我应该把信写给谁？ ◆ The author whom you criticized in your review has written a reply. 你在评论中批评的那位作者已经回信答覆了。 ◆ Her mother, in whom she confided, said she would support her unconditionally. 她所信赖的母亲说将无条件地支持她。 GRAMMAR POINT 语法说明 whom ■ Whomis not used very often in spoken English. Whois usually used as the object pronoun, especially in questions. 在英语口语中，whom 不常用，通常用 who 作宾格代词，尤其在疑问句中： ◆ Who did you invite to the party? 你邀请了哪些人来参加聚会？ ■ The use of whomas the pronoun after prepositions is very formal. *whom 作代词置于介词后的用法非常正式： ◆ To whom should I address the letter? 这封信我该写给谁呢？ ◆ He asked me with whom I had discussed it. 他问我和谁讨论过此事。 In spoken English it is much more natural to use whoand put the preposition at the end of the sentence. 在英语口语中，疑问词用 who，将介词置于句末更自然： ◆ Who should I address the letter to? 这封信我该写给谁呢？ ◆ He asked me who I had discussed it with. 他问我和谁讨论过此事。 ■ In defining relative clauses the object pronoun whomis not often used. You can either use whoor that,or leave out the pronoun completely. 在限定性关系从句中，宾格代词 whom 不常用，可用 who 或 that 或干脆省去代词： ◆ The family (who/that/whom) I met at the airport were very kind. 我在机场接的这家人非常友好。 ■ In non-defining relative clauses whoor, more formally, whom(but not that) is used and the pronoun cannot be left out. 在非限定性关系从句中，要用 who 或更正式的 whom （但不能用 that），而且此代词不能省略： ◆ Our doctor, who/whom we all liked very much, retired last week. 我们的医生上周退休了，我们都很爱戴他。 This pattern is not used very much in spoken English. 此句型在英语口语中不很常用。 whom / huːm ; NAmE huːm /
LDC	whomwhom /huːm/ ●●● W1 pronoun Word Origin Examples the object form of ‘who’, used especially in formal speech or writing: Desperate for money, she called her sister, whom she hadn’t spoken to in 20 years. She brought with her three friends, none of whom I had ever met before.RegisterIn everyday spoken or written English, people usually use who rather than whom:· Who did you send it to?Whom is usually used only in the phrases one of whom, none of whom, some of whom etc.
WDF	whom [hu:m] CET4CET6TEM4考研 p1019 40824 4842 7739 9211 8672 10360 PRON1678 844723 Spoken: 118441198 代词(97%)，名词(3%) pron.谁（who的宾格）

I Pronoun Object Huːm Spoken Formal Written Person

whom

Spoken: