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The flashcard defines "like" and explains its various uses as a preposition, verb, noun, conjunction, adjective, and adverb. It provides example sentences in English with Chinese translations to illustrate each meaning and grammatical function.

The flashcard defines "like" and explains its various uses as a preposition, verb, noun, conjunction, adjective, and adverb. It provides example sentences in English with Chinese translations to illustrate each meaning and grammatical function.

word like
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Collins
like ★★★★★
  • 1. PREPOSITION AND CONJUNCTION USES 介词和连词用法
  • 2. VERB USE 动词用法
  • 3. NOUN USES AND PHRASES 名词用法和短语
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Oxford like / laɪk ; NAmE laɪk /
preposition
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verb
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conjunction
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
like likes liked liking
preposition 1 similar to sb/sth 相似;类似;像 She's wearing a dress like mine. 她穿的连衣裙和我的相似。 He's very like his father. 他很像他的父亲。 She looks nothing like (= not at all like)her mother. 她长得一点也不像她母亲。 That sounds like (= I think I can hear)him coming now. 听声音像是他来了。 2 used to ask sb's opinion of sb/sth (询问意见)…怎么样 What's it like studying in Spain? 在西班牙念书怎么样? This new girlfriend of his—what's she like? 他这个新的女朋友是个什么样的人? 3 used to show what is usual or typical for sb (指某人常做的事)符合…的特点,像…才会 It's just like her to tell everyone about it. 她就是这么个人儿,能把这事见谁就告诉谁。 4 in the same way as sb/sth 像…一样 Students were angry at being treated like children. 学生对于把他们当小孩子对待感到气愤。 He ran like the wind (= very fast). 他跑得飞快。 You do it like this. 你照这样做。 I, like everyone else, had read these stories in the press. 我像大家一样,也已经从报纸上看过这些报道。 Don't look at me like that. 别那样看着我。 ( informal) The candles are arranged like so (= in this way). 蜡烛都是像这样排列的。 language bank at
similarly
5 for example 例如;譬如;比方 anti-utopian novels like ‘Animal Farm’ and ‘1984’ 诸如《动物庄园》和《 1984 》之类的反乌托邦小说 note at
as
IDIOMS more like… used to give a number or an amount that is more accurate than one previously mentioned (提供比以前更准确的数量)差不多,更接近 He believes the figure should be more like $10 million. 他认为数额若是 1 000 万元就差不多了。 more ˈlike (it) ( informal) 1 better; more acceptable 比较好;还差不多;才像话 This is more like it! Real food—not that canned muck. 这才像样嘛!是新鲜的食物,而不是那种罐装的垃圾食品。 2 used to give what you think is a better description of sth (更恰当地描述)倒更像是,说…还差不多 Just talking? Arguing more like it. 仅仅是谈论?说成是争论还差不多。 what is sb ˈlike? ( BrE) ( informal) used to say that sb has done sth annoying, silly, etc. (表示某人做了令人讨厌、愚蠢之类的事)某人怎么回事,某人怎么会是这个样子 Oh, what am I like? I just completely forgot it. 啊,我这是怎么啦?我竟把这事忘得一干二净了。
verb ( not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时 ) 1 [transitive ] to find sb/sth pleasant, attractive or of a good enough standard; to enjoy sth 喜欢;喜爱 likesb/sth She's nice. I like her. 她人很好,我喜欢她。 Do you like their new house? 你喜欢他们的新房子吗? Which tie do you like best? 你最喜欢哪条领带? How did you like Japan (= did you find it pleasant)? 你觉得日本怎么样? I don't like the way he's looking at me. 我讨厌他看着我的样子。 You've got to go to school, whether you like it or not. 不管你喜欢不喜欢,你得上学。 likedoing sth She's never liked swimming. 她从不喜欢游泳。 likesb/sth doing sth I didn't like him taking all the credit. 我讨厌他把所有的功劳归于自己。 ( formal) I didn't like his taking all the credit. 我讨厌他把所有的功劳归于自己。 liketo do sth I like to see them enjoying themselves. 我就愿意看着他们玩得高兴。 likeit when… I like it when you do that. 我喜欢你那样做。 synonyms at
love
2 [transitive ,  no passive ] to prefer to do sth; to prefer sth to be made or to happen in a particular way 喜欢做;喜欢(以某种方式制作或产生的东西) liketo do sth At weekends I like to sleep late. 周末我爱睡懒觉。 likesth + adj. I like my coffee strong. 咖啡我爱喝浓的。 3 [transitive ,  no passive ] what/whatever sb like to want 想;要;希望 Do what you like—I don't care. 你想做什么就做什么,我不在乎。 You can dye your hair whatever colour you like. 你的头发你想怎么染就怎么染。 4 [transitive ] used in negative sentences to mean ‘to be unwilling to do sth’ (用于否定句)愿做 liketo do sth I didn't like to disturb you. 我本不愿打搅你。 likedoing sth He doesn't like asking his parents for help. 他不愿向父母求助。 5 [transitive ,  intransitive ] used with wouldor shouldas a polite way to say what you want or to ask what sb wants (与 would 或 should 连用表示客气)想,想要,希望 likesth Would you like a drink? 你想喝一杯吗? liketo do sth I'd like to think it over. 我想考虑一下这个问题。 Would you like to come with us? 你想不想和我们一块儿去? ( formal) We would like to apologize for the delay. 我们对延迟表示歉意。 How can they afford it? That's what I'd like to know. 他们怎么买得起这东西?这倒是我所想知道的。 likesb/sth to do sth We'd like you to come and visit us. 我们想请你来我们这儿做客。 likefor sb to do sth ( NAmE) I'd like for us to work together. 我希望我们在一起工作。 note at
want
IDIOMS how would ˈyou like it? used to emphasize that sth bad has happened to you and you want some sympathy (强调遭遇不佳并想得到同情)你会感觉怎么样呢 How would you like it if someone called you a liar? 如果有人说你撒谎,你会怎么想呢? if you ˈlike ( informal) 1 used to politely agree to sth or to suggest sth (礼貌地同意或建议)如果你要这样做,你要是愿意的话 ‘Shall we stop now?’ ‘If you like.’ “我们现在停下来好吗?”“听你的。” If you like, we could go out this evening. 你如果愿意的话,咱们今晚可以出去。 2 used when you express sth in a new way or when you are not confident about sth (用新方式表达或不确定时说)换句话说,可以说 It was, if you like, the dawn of a new era. 换句话说,那就是新时代的黎明。 I like ˈthat! ( old-fashioned, informal) used to protest that sth that has been said is not true or fair (抗议所言不实或不公)亏你说得出口 ‘She called you a cheat.’ ‘Well, I like that!’ “她说你是骗子。”“哦,说得好哇!” I/I'd like to think used to say that you hope or believe that sth is true (表示希望或相信某事属实)我倒想… I like to think I'm broad-minded. 我倒想心胸开阔。 ˌwhat's ˌnot to ˈlike? ( informal, humorous) used to say that sth is very good or enjoyable (用以表示非常好或令人愉快) You get paid to eat chocolate. So what's not to like? 你吃巧克力还能得到报酬,这不很好吗?
conjunction ( informal) 1 in the same way as 像…一样;如同 No one sings the blues like she did. 没人像她那样唱蓝调歌曲。 It didn't turn out like I intended. 这结果与我的本意相悖。 Like I said (= as I said before),you're always welcome to stay. 正如我以前所说的一样,我永远都欢迎你留下来。 2 as if 好像;仿佛;似乎 She acts like she owns the place. 她的举动就像那地方是她的一样。 HELP  You will find more information about this use of likeat the entries for the verbs act, behave, feel, lookand soundand in the note at as. 在动词 act、behave、feel、look 和 sound 词条下,以及在 as 用法说明中有 like 此种用法的更多说明。 noun 1 likes [plural ] the things that you like 喜好;爱好 We all have different likes and dislikes. 我们各有不同的好恶。 2 [singular ] a person or thing that is similar to another 类似的人(或物) jazz, rock and the like (= similar types of music) 爵士乐、摇滚乐以及诸如此类的音乐 a man whose like we shall not see again 我们再也不愿见到的那种男人 You're not comparing like with like. 你比较的不是同类的东西。 3 the likes of sb/sth ( informal) used to refer to sb/sth that is considered as a type, especially one that is considered as good as sb/sth else (尤指被视为和某人或某事物一样好的)种类,类型 She didn't want to associate with the likes of me. 她不想与我这种类型的人交往。 adjective [only before noun ] ( formal) having similar qualities to another person or thing 类似的;相似的 a chance to meet people of like mind (= with similar interests and opinions) 结识志趣相投的人的机会 She responded in like manner. 她以类似的方式作出了反应。 adverb 1 used in very informal speech, for example when you are thinking what to say next, explaining sth, or giving an example of sth (非正式口语,思考该说什么、解释或举例时用) It was, like, weird. 这事儿,就是说,有点怪。 It was kind of scary, like. 这还挺可怕的。 It's really hard. Like I have no time for my own work. 这事真费劲,弄得我没时间做自己的工作了。 2 used in very informal speech to show that what you are saying may not be exactly right but is nearly so (非正式口语)大概,可能 I'm leaving in like twenty minutes. 我大概 20 分钟后离开。 It's going to cost like a hundred dollars. 这可能要花 100 元。 3 I'm, he's, she's, etc. ~ used in very informal speech, to mean ‘I say’, ‘he/she says’, etc. (非正式口语)我说,他说,她说 And then I'm like ‘No Way!’ 接着我说“没门儿!” 4 used in informal speech instead of asto say that sth happens in the same way (非正式口语,代替 as)和…一样,如,像 There was silence, but not like before. 没有声音,但与以前不一样。 note at
as
IDIOM (as) like as ˈnot | like eˈnough | most/very ˈlike ( old-fashioned) quite probably 很可能;大概 She would be in bed by now, as like as not. 这时候她很可能睡了。 SYNONYMS 同义词辨析 like love be fond of be keen on sth adore These words all mean to find sth pleasant, attractive or satisfactory, or to enjoy sth. 以上各词均含喜欢、喜爱某事物之意。 like to find sth pleasant, attractive or satisfactory; to enjoy sth 指喜欢、喜爱: Do you like their new house? 你喜欢他们的新房子吗? I like to see them enjoying themselves. 我就愿意看着他们玩得高兴。 love to like or enjoy sth very much 指非常喜欢、喜爱: He loved the way she smiled. 他喜欢她微笑的样子。 be fond of sth to like or enjoy sth, especially sth you have liked or enjoyed for a long time 指喜爱(尤指已爱上很长时间的事物): We were fond of the house and didn't want to leave. 我们喜欢上了这座房子,不想搬家。 be keen on sth ( BrE, informal) (often used in negative statements) to like or enjoy sth (常用于否定句)指喜欢、喜爱: I'm not keen on spicy food. 我不喜欢加有香料的食物。 She's not keen on being told what to do. 她不喜欢别人向她发号施令。 adore ( informal) to like or enjoy sth very much 指非常喜爱、热爱: She adores working with children. 她热爱为儿童工作。 love or adore? 用 love 还是 adore? Adoreis more informal than love,and is used to express a stronger feeling. *adore 较 love 非正式,用以表达更强烈的感情。 PATTERNS to like/love/be fond of/be keen on/adore doing sth to like/love to do sth to like/love sth very much Ilike/love/adore ithere/there/when… to like/love/adore the waysb does sth to reallylike/love/adore sb/sth to be reallyfond of/keen on sth
like / laɪk ; NAmE laɪk /
LDC
like1 preposition
like2 verb
like3 noun
like4 conjunction
like5 adverb
like6 adjective
likelike1 /laɪk/ ●●● S1 W1 preposition
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Word Origin
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1similar similar to something else, or happening in the same way:  Her hair is dark brown like mine. A club should be like a big family. He eats like a pig!look/sound/feel/taste/seem like The garden looked like a jungle. At last he felt like a real soldier. My experience is very much like that described in the book. He’s very like his brother. Sometimes you sound just like (=exactly like) my mum! He’s growing more like his father every day. He looked nothing like (=not at all like) the man in the police photograph.2what is somebody/something like? spoken used when asking someone to describe or give their opinion of a person or thing:  What’s their house like inside? What are Dan’s parents like?3example for example:  Things like glass, paper, and plastic can all be recycled. Try to avoid fatty foods like cakes and biscuits.RegisterIn written English, people usually use for example, for instance, or such as rather than like:· packaging materials, for instance paper, glass, and plastic· Try to avoid fatty foods such as cakes and biscuits.4typical typical of a particular personbe like somebody to do something It’s not like Steven to be late. It’s just like her to run away from her responsibilities!5like this/that/so spoken used when you are showing someone how to do something:  You have to fold the corners back, like so.6just like that informal if you do something just like that, you do it without thinking about it or planning it carefully:  You can’t give up your job just like that!7something like not much more or less than a particular amount SYN  about:  The machinery alone will cost something like thirty thousand pounds. He’s scored something like 60 goals this season.8nothing like British English not at all:  Twenty years ago travel was nothing like as easy as it is now. This will be nothing like enough money.9there’s nothing like used to say that a particular thing is very enjoyable:  There’s nothing like a nice cup of tea!10more like used when giving an amount or number that you think is closer to being right than one that has been mentioned:  The builders say they’ll be finished in three months, but I think it’ll be more like six.11that’s more like it/this is more like it spoken used to say that something is better, more correct, or more enjoyable than something else:  That gives us a total of 52 – that’s more like it. She sat down by the pool and took a sip of her wine. ‘This is more like it,’ she said.12more like it British English spoken used when you want to change something that has been said, to make it more true:  ‘Poor David,’ she said. ‘Poor Harriet, more like it!’13what are you like! British English spoken informal used in a joking, friendly way, when you are surprised by what someone has just said or done:  ‘I think she’s a lovely lady.’ ‘What are you like!’
like1 preposition
like2 verb
like3 noun
like4 conjunction
like5 adverb
like6 adjective
likelike2 ●●● S1 W1 verb [transitive]
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1think something is nice to enjoy something or think that it is nice or goodlove OPP  dislike:  I like your jacket. I don’t really like classical music. Do you like this colour? I like my coffee quite weak. I don’t like it when you get angry. How do you like living in London (=how much do you like it)?like doing something I don’t like talking in public.like to do something I like to see people enjoying themselves. I quite like their new album. We really liked the film. The time I like best (=like most of all) is the evening when it’s cool.like something about somebody/something One of the things I like about John is his sense of humour. I didn’t like the idea of being a single parent.2like a person to think that someone is nice or enjoy being with them:  Jessica’s really nice, but I don’t like her boyfriend. You’ll like my brother. I really like Sam. She’s a lovely girl and I like her very much. In time, I got to like her (=began to like her).3approve of something to approve of something and think that it is good or right:  I don’t like dishonesty. I don’t like the way he shouts at the children.like doing something He’s never liked talking about people behind their backs.like somebody doing something I don’t like him taking all the credit when he didn’t do any of the work.like to do something She doesn’t like to swear in front of the children.4do something regularly to try to do something regularly or make something happen regularlylike to do something I like to get up early and get a bit of work done before breakfast.like somebody to do something We like our students to take part in college sports activities.5want would like a)used to say that you want something or want to do somethinglove:  I’d like a cheeseburger, please.would like to do something I’d like to see that film. There’s something I’d like to tell you. I’d like to apologize for my behaviour yesterday. I’d just like to say how grateful we are for your help.would like somebody to do something He would like us all to be at the meeting. b)used to ask someone if they want something or want to do something:  Would you like a drink? What would you like to eat? Contact our office if you would like more information.would somebody like to do something Would you like to come with us? How would you like (=would you like) to spend the summer in Italy?would somebody like somebody to do something Would you like me to pick you up in the morning?6whatever/wherever/anything etc you like whatever thing you want, in whatever place you want etc:  You can sit wherever you like. You can choose anything you like from the menu.7as long as you like/as much as you like etc as long, as much etc as you want:  You know you’re welcome to stay with us as long as you like. Take as many as you like.8(whether you) like it or not used to emphasize that something unpleasant is true or will happen and cannot be changed:  Like it or not, people are often judged by their appearance.9I’d like to think/believe (that) used to say that you wish or hope something is true, when you are not sure that it is:  I’d like to think that we offer an excellent service. I would like to believe that the company can be successful in the future.10Facebook to click a Facebook ‘like’ button on a webpage to show that you like or agree with somethingSPOKEN PHRASES11if you like British English a)used to suggest or offer something to someone:  I can give you her phone number, if you like. If you like, I could go with you. b)used to agree to something, even if it is not really what you want yourself:  ‘Shall we get a takeaway on the way home?’ ‘If you like.’ c)used to suggest one possible way of describing something or someone:  We don’t have a proper agreement, but we have an informal understanding, if you like.12romantic to think someone is sexually attractivelove:  Do you think Alex likes me?13I’d like to see you/him do something used to say that you do not believe someone can do something:  I’d like to see you organize a conference!14how would you like something? used to ask someone to imagine how they would feel if something bad happened to them instead of to you or someone else:  How would you like being left alone for hours in a strange place? How would you like it if someone treated you in that way?15I like that! British English used to say that what someone has said or done is rude and unfair:  I like that! She didn’t even say thank you!16like it or lump it used to say that someone must accept a situation or decision they do not like because it cannot be changedGRAMMARPatterns with likeYou like someone or something: · I like my teacher.· She likes tennis.You like doing something: · She likes playing tennis.You like to do something: · She likes to play tennis at weekends. Don’t say: She likes play tennis.Like doing something and like to do something both mean the same thing. You use like to do especially when saying that someone does something regularly or often.Using the progressiveLike is not usually used in the progressive. You say: · I like animals.· She liked to make cakes. Don’t say: I am liking animals. | She was liking to make cakes.In spoken English, people sometimes say I’m liking to describe their present feelings about something that is happening right now or that they have just seen or heard about: · I’m liking this music – what is it?Grammar guide ‒ VERBSTHESAURUSlike to think that someone or something is nice: · I like your dress – it’s a beautiful colour.· Do you like spaghetti?· What did you like about the movie?· I like travelling by train.· I like to see the children enjoying themselves.· Everybody liked Mr Schofield.be fond of somebody/something especially British English to like someone or something, especially something that you have liked for a long time or someone who you have known for a long time: · Connie had always been fond of animals.· Over the years, I’ve become quite fond of him.· He had always been fond of drinking at lunchtime, perhaps too fond.be keen on somebody/something spoken to like someone or something – often used in negative sentences: · I like Maria but I’m not keen on her husband.· Our English teacher was very keen on Shakespeare, but I couldn’t stand him.· I was keen on all sports at school.· I know he’s keen on opera. Let’s take him to see ‘La Traviata’.· I’m quite keen on the idea of having a fancy dress party.be into something informal to like doing a particular activity or be interested in a particular subject – used especially by young people: · She’s really into music at the moment.· What kind of films are you into?have a thing about somebody/something informal to like someone or something, especially something surprising or unusual: · I’ve always had a thing about wolves.· He has this thing about tall women.be partial to something formal to like to have something – often used humorously: · He’s partial to the occasional glass of wine.something grows on you used when saying that you begin to like something, especially something that you did not like before: · I didn’t like the colour of the room at first, but it’s growing on me.to like something very muchlove/adore to like something very much. Adore is stronger than love but is less common: · I love the smell of coffee.· The children absolutely adore her books.be crazy about something (also be mad about something British English informal) to be extremely interested in an activity and spend a lot of time doing it or watching it: · Jonah’s crazy about basketball.· She’s always been mad about horses.have a passion for something to like an activity very much, because it gives you a lot of pleasure or excitement: · From a very early age he had a passion for fast cars.· To be a great performer, you have to work very hard and have a passion for the music you play.be addicted to something to like doing something so much that you spend all your free time doing it: · My son’s addicted to computer games – he hardly ever comes out of his room.· I started watching the show out of curiosity, but now I’m addicted!
like1 preposition
like2 verb
like3 noun
like4 conjunction
like5 adverb
like6 adjective
likelike3 ●●● W3 noun
Word Origin
Examples
Collocations
Phrases
Word family
1somebody’s likes and dislikes the things that someone likes and does not like:  We all have our own likes and dislikes when it comes to food.2and the like/and such like and similar things:  Soldiers, policemen, and the like were all called in to help with the emergency. They believe that the government does not spend enough money on health, education, and such like.3the likes of somebody/something spoken a)used to talk about someone you do not like or do not approve of:  I don’t want you spending time with the likes of him. b)used to talk about people of a particular type:  Information is collected through the likes of the FBI, CIA, and Scotland Yard.4the like of somebody/something (also somebody’s/something’s like) formal something similar to someone or a particular person or thing, or of equal importance or value:  This will be a show the like of which has never been seen before. The man was a genius. We shall not see his like again.
like1 preposition
like2 verb
like3 noun
like4 conjunction
like5 adverb
like6 adjective
likelike4 ●●● S1 conjunction
Word Origin
Examples
Collocations
Phrases
1in the same way as. Some people consider this use to be incorrect:  No one else can score goals like he can! Don’t talk to me like you talk to a child.2like I say/said spoken used when you are repeating something that you have already said:  Like I said, I don’t mind helping out on the day. I’m sorry, but, like I say, she’s not here at the moment.3 informal as if. Some people think that this use is not correct English:  He looked at me like I was mad. It looks like it’s going to rain. This meat smells like it’s gone bad.
like1 preposition
like2 verb
like3 noun
like4 conjunction
like5 adverb
like6 adjective
likelike5 ●●○ S3 adverb spoken
Word Origin
Examples
Collocations
Phrases
1used in speech to fill a pause while you are thinking what to say next:  The water was, like, really cold. I was just, like, standing there.2I’m/he’s/she’s like ... a)used to tell the exact words someone used:  I asked Dave if he wanted to go, and he’s like, no way! b)used to describe an event, feeling, or person, when it is difficult to describe or when you use a noise instead of words:  She was like, huh? (=she did not understand)3as like as not/like enough British English probably:  The ambulance will be too late, as like as not.
like1 preposition
like2 verb
like3 noun
like4 conjunction
like5 adverb
like6 adjective
likelike6 adjective formal
Word Origin
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1[only before noun] similar in some way:  The second dispute was sorted out in a like manner. They get on well together because they are of like mind. Try to buy two fish of like size. see thesaurus at
similar
2be like to do something old use to be likely to do something
WDF

like

[laɪk]liked, liking, likes

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5590
813
j1680
24078
8918
5279
4170
3429
2282
v208
198134
66455
57111
33560
30459
10549
r2694
14545
9950
2035
1246
1096
218
n5907
4143
770
673
1134
1203
363
i74
619260
145912
196344
128270
100076
48658
PREP78
16680534
VERB194
6685482
CONJ1459
1009745
ADJ1997
683278
NOUN3713
294218
ADV5820
145563

Spoken:

213628330
liked[60032] likes[61255] liking[6690]
像(45%),喜欢(28%),想(18%),愿意(4%),如同(2%),相似的(2%),同样的(1%)
vt.喜欢;想;愿意
vi.喜欢;希望
prep.像;如同
adj.同样的;相似的
n.爱好;同样的人或物
adv.可能
conj.好像

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