im·mun·ity/ɪˈmjuːnəti; NAmEɪˈmjuːnəti/noun[uncountable , countable ](pluralim·mun·ities)1the body's ability to avoid or not be affected by infection and disease 免疫力immunity(to sth) ◆immunity to infection对传染病的免疫力immunity(against sth) ◆The vaccine provides longer immunity against flu.这种疫苗对流感的免疫效力时间较长。☞collocationsat
ill
2immunity(from sth) the state of being protected from sth 受保护;豁免;免除◆The spies were all granted immunity from prosecution.这些间谍都获得免予公诉。◆parliamentary/congressional immunity(= protection against particular laws that is given to politicians)议会╱国会豁免权◆Officials of all member states receive certain privileges and immunities.各成员国的官员均享有某些特权和豁免权。☞see also
1the state or right of being protected from particular laws or from unpleasant thingsimmunity from They were granted immunity from prosecution.2the state of being immune to a diseaseimmunity to immunity to infectionimmunity from immunity from smallpox
WDF
immunity
[ɪˈmju:nəti]
GRETOEFL
n7046
3065
797
242
612
457
957
NOUN7626
89683
Spoken:
34678688
免疫(80%),豁免(15%),免疫性(3%),免除(2%)
n.免疫力;豁免权;免除
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