Question

jump jump ★★★★☆/ʤʌ̱mp/1[VERB	动词]跳；跃；跳跃 If you jump, you bend your knees, push against the ground with your feet, and move quickly upwards into the air.   [V prep/adv]  [V n]  [V]  [with supp]I jumped over the fence...我跳过了栅栏。They came into the front hall, stamping their boots and jumping up and down to knock the snow off...他们进入了前厅，跺着靴子，蹦跳着抖掉身上的雪。I'd jumped seventeen feet six in the long jump, which was a school record...我跳远曾经跳出了17.6英尺，创造了学校纪录。Whoever heard of a basketball player who doesn't need to jump?有谁听说过篮球运动员不需要跳跃的吗？Jump is also a noun.She was taking tiny jumps in her excitement.她兴奋得又蹦又跳。2[VERB	动词]跳下；跃出 If you jump from something above the ground, you deliberately push yourself into the air so that you drop towards the ground.   [V prep/adv]  [V n]  [Also V]He jumped out of a third-floor window...他从3楼的窗户跳了出去。She has jumped from an aeroplane four times...她已经4次从飞机上跳下。I jumped the last six feet down to the deck.最后的6英尺我一跃而下，跳到甲板上。3[VERB	动词]跳过，跃过，跨越（栅栏等） If you jump something such as a fence, you move quickly up and through the air over or across it.   [V n]He jumped the first fence beautifully.他轻松地跨过第一道栏。4[VERB	动词]快速移动；一跃而起 If you jump somewhere, you move there quickly and suddenly.   [V prep/adv]Adam jumped from his seat at the girl's cry...女孩儿一哭，亚当立即从座位上跳了起来。She jumped to her feet and ran downstairs...她突然站起来，跑下楼去了。'I'll  do it, Eleanor,' Angus said, jumping up.“我来吧，埃莉诺，”安格斯腾地站起来说道。5[VERB	动词]（因害怕或吃惊）猛地一跳，突然一跳 If something makes you jump, it makes you make a sudden movement because you are frightened or surprised.   [V]The phone shrilled, making her jump.刺耳的电话铃响了起来，把她吓了一跳。6[VERB	动词]（数量或水平）突升，激增 If an amount or level jumps, it suddenly increases or rises by a large amount in a short time.   [V to/from amount]  [V by amount]  [V amount]Sales jumped from $94 million to over $101 million...销售额从9, 400万美元激增到了1.0 1亿美元。The number of crimes jumped by ten per cent last year...去年犯罪率猛升了10%。Shares in Euro Disney jumped 17p.欧洲迪斯尼的股票价格迅速上涨了17便士。Jump is also a noun....a big jump in energy conservation.大幅度的能源节约7[VERB	动词]插（队）；不按顺序排（队） If someone jumps a queue, they move to the front of it and are served or dealt with before it is their turn.   [V n]  [BRIT 英]The prince refused to jump the queue for treatment at the local hospital.王子在本地医院候诊时拒绝插队。8[VERB	动词]突然袭击；出其不意地攻击 If someone jumps on you or jumps you, they attack you suddenly or unexpectedly.   [V on n]  [V n]  [mainly AM 主美]  [INFORMAL 非正式]A week later, the same guys jumped on me on our own front lawn...一个星期后，同一伙人又在我们家门口的草坪上袭击了我。Two guys jumped me with clubs in the carpark.两个家伙在停车场用球棒袭击了我。9[VERB	动词]迫不及待地接受，欣然应承（建议或机会） If you jump at an offer or opportunity, you accept it quickly and eagerly.   [V at n]  [no cont]Members of the public would jump at the chance to become part owners of the corporation.一些公众会迫不及待地想要抓住机会成为这家公司的持股人。10[VERB	动词]毫不犹豫地批评；立即责备 If someone jumps on you, they quickly criticize you if you do something that they do not approve of.   [V on n]A lot of people jumped on me about that, you know.你知道，那件事让很多人逮着机会批评我。11See also:bungee jumping；high jump；long jump；queue-jumping；show jumping；triple jump；  12[PHRASE	短语]比…占先；胜过；优于 If you get a jump on something or someone or get the jump on them, you gain an advantage over them.   [V inflects]  [AM 美]Helicopters helped fire crews get a jump on the blaze...直升机帮助消防队员控制住了火势。The idea is to get the jump on him.想法是要胜过他。13[PHRASE	短语]非常激动；欣喜若狂；暴跳如雷 If you say that someone is jumping up and down, you mean they are very excited, happy, or angry about something.   [V inflects]I don't think a lot of people will jump up and down and say 'thank heavens'..我并不认为很多人会欣喜若狂地说“感谢上帝”。Everybody still jumps up and down about being rid of tyrants.大家都还在为摆脱了暴君的统治而激动不已。14 to jump on the bandwagon→see: bandwagon； to jump bail→see: bail； to jump to a conclusion→see: conclusion； to jump the gun→see: gun； to jump for joy→see: joy； to jump out of one's skin→see: skin； 相关词组：jump in jump out  jump1 verbjump2 nounjumpjump1 /dʒʌmp/ ●●● S2 W3 verb  Entry menu Verb Table Examples Thesaurus Collocations Phrases 1upwards a)[intransitive] to push yourself up into the air, or over or away from something etc, using your legs:  How high can you jump?jump over/across/onto etc something He jumped over the wall and ran off. Fans were jumping up and down (=jumping repeatedly) and cheering.jump clear (of something) (=jump out of danger) We managed to jump clear of the car before it hit the wall. b)[transitive] to go over or across something by jumping:  He jumped the gate, landing on the concrete.2downwards [intransitive] to let yourself drop from a place that is above the ground:  The cats jumped down and came to meet us.jump from/out of/onto etc something Three people saved themselves by jumping from the window.3move fast [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to move quickly or suddenly in a particular direction  SYN  leapjump up/back/in etc Matt jumped up to answer the phone. We all jumped in a taxi. She jumped to her feet and left.4in fear/surprise [intransitive] to make a quick sudden movement because you are surprised or frightened:  Marcia jumped. ‘What’s that noise?’ Sorry, I didn’t mean to make you jump (=surprise or frighten you). Don’t shout. I nearly jumped out of my skin (=was very shocked or frightened)!5increase [intransitive] to increase or improve suddenly and by a large amountjump (from ...) to something Profits jumped to £2.6 million last year. Norway jumped from ninth to third place. ► Do not say that an amount, level, price etc ‘jumps up’. Say that it jumps.6keep changing [intransitive, transitive] to change quickly and often from one idea, place, position etc to another – used to show disapprovaljump from something to something Cathy kept jumping from one topic to another.jump about/around (something) I’ve been jumping about the file instead of working straight through it.7miss a stage [intransitive, transitive] to move suddenly to a further part of a book, discussion etc leaving out the part in between:  I’m afraid I jumped a couple of chapters.jump to The movie suddenly jumped ahead to the future.8machine [intransitive] if a machine or piece of equipment jumps, it moves suddenly because something is wrong with it:  Why does the video keep jumping like this?9attack [transitive] informal to attack someone suddenly:  Somebody jumped him in the park last night.10jump to conclusions to form an opinion about something before you have all the facts:  There may be a simple explanation. Let’s not jump to conclusions.11jump the gun to start doing something too soon, especially without thinking about it carefully12jump for joy to be extremely happy and pleased13jump down somebody’s throat informal to suddenly speak angrily to someone14jump the queue British English to go in front of others who are already waiting in a line – used to show disapproval →queue-jumping15jump through hoops to do a series of things that are difficult or annoying, but that are necessary in order to achieve something:  We had to jump through hoops to get our visas in time.16jump ship a)to leave an organization that you are working for, especially in order to join another:  The best employees jumped ship at the first opportunity. b)to leave a ship on which you are working as a sailor, without permission17jump bail to leave a town, city, or country where a court of law has ordered you to stay until your trial1(1)18jump to it! spoken used to order someone to do something immediately19(go) jump in a lake! spoken used to rudely tell someone to go away20jump the rails British English, jump the tracks American English if a train jumps the rails, it suddenly goes off the metal tracks it is moving along21jump a light (also jump the lights) to drive through red traffic lights without stopping22jump a train especially American English to travel on a train, especially a freight train, without paying23jump the shark informal if a television series jumps the shark, something silly happens in it and from that time people stop thinking it is good24car [transitive] American English to jump-start a car25sex [transitive] spoken not polite to have sex with someoneTHESAURUSjump verb [intransitive, transitive] to push yourself up into the air, over something etc, using your legs: · The cat jumped up onto the table.· He jumped over the stream.· His horse jumped the fence successfully.skip verb [intransitive] to move forwards with little jumps between your steps, especially because you are feeling happy: · The little girl was skipping down the street.hop verb [intransitive] to jump or move around on one leg: · He was hopping around because he’d injured his foot.leap verb [intransitive, transitive] especially written to suddenly jump up high or a long way: · The deer leapt over the fence.· Tina leapt onto the boat as it was moving away.· Fish were leaping out of the water.bounce verb [intransitive] to jump up and down several times, especially on something that has springs in it: · Children love bouncing on beds.dive verb [intransitive] to jump into water with your head and arms first: · Zoë dived into the swimming pool.vault /vɔːlt $ vɒːlt/ verb [intransitive, transitive] especially written to jump over something in one movement, using your hands or a pole to help you: · He vaulted the ticket barrier and ran for the exit.· Ben tried to vault over the bar.jump at something phrasal verb to eagerly accept the chance to do something:  I jumped at the chance of a trip to Hong Kong.jump in phrasal verb to interrupt someone or suddenly join a conversation:  Lena quickly jumped in with a diverting remark.jump on somebody phrasal verb informal to criticize or punish someone, especially unfairlyjump on for He used to jump on me for every little mistake.jump out at somebody phrasal verb if something jumps out at you, it is extremely noticeable, often in a way you do not like:  I don’t like jewellery that jumps out at you.jump1 verbjump2 nounjumpjump2 ●●● S3 noun [countable]  Entry menu Examples word sets Collocations Phrases 1up an act of pushing yourself suddenly up into the air using your legs  SYN  leap:  the best jump of the competition a dancer famous for his impressive jumps2down an act of letting yourself drop from a place that is above the grounddo/make a jump Douglas made his first 10,000-foot parachute jump yesterday.3increase a sudden large increase in an amount or valuejump in a jump in inflation rates4progress especially British English a large or sudden change, especially one that improves things:  The new law is a great jump forward for human rights.5with a jump British English if you wake, sit up etc with a jump, you do it very suddenly because you are surprised or shocked:  She woke with a jump, hearing a noise downstairs.6keep/stay etc a jump ahead (of somebody) British English informal to keep your advantage over the people you are competing with by always being the first to do or know something new7something you jump over a fence, gate, or wall that a person or horse has to jump over in a race or competition:  Her horse cleared all the jumps in the first round.8get a jump on somebody/something American English informal to gain an advantage, especially by doing something earlier than usual or earlier than someone else:  I want to get a jump on my Christmas shopping. →high jump, long jump, ski jump, triple jump, → take a running jumpat running2(8)

Accepted Answer

jEPoK/1xFvkT+4I2iOf8EfBojvuvErxdieGdIyCpeT4ChAeSZLj/xJBCo6/a1i3iqe3hzphYkkR14coa2mjuCRD9C8fUy3KZb3z4i8HYQzli6/IvuoS/i2VdS7WdcFmn9MlmdCazKQ+NRex4/tTx6W3AtGzlbi4t4UAqEEwRFlA=             jump              ★                    /        dʒʌmp                ;          NAmE                dʒʌmp                /                              verb                ,                  noun                            jump      jumps      jumped      jumping                            verb        ★                    move off/to ground        跳                    1        ★                  [intransitive          ]                          to move quickly off the ground or away from a surface by pushing yourself with your legs and feet            跳；跃；跳跃                                    ◆          ‘Quick, jump!’ he shouted.          “赶快，跳！”他大声叫道。                + adv./prep.                  ◆          to jump into the air/over a wall/into the water          跳到空中；跃过墙；跳进水里                          ◆          The children were jumping up and down with excitement.          孩子们兴奋得跳来跳去。                          ◆          She jumped down from the chair.          她从椅子上跳了下来。                          ◆          The pilot jumped from the burning plane            (= with a              parachute).                                飞行员从着火的飞机跳伞了。                + noun                  ◆          She has jumped 2.2 metres.          她跳了 2.2 米。                            pass over sth        跨跃                    2        ★                  [transitive          ]                          to pass over sth by jumping            跳过；跃过；跨越                                    jumpsth                          ◆          Can you jump that gate?          你能跳过那篱笆门吗？                          ◆          His horse fell as it jumped the last hurdle.          他的马在跨跃最后一个栏时跌倒了。                          jumpsth + adv./prep.                          ◆          I jumped my horse over all the fences.          我纵马跃过了所有的栅栏。                            SYN                                    leap                                      move quickly        快速移动                    3        ★                  [intransitive          ]                + adv./prep.                  to move quickly and suddenly            突然快速移动                                    ◆          He            jumped to his feetwhen they called his name.                    他们叫到他的名字时他一下子就站了起来。                          ◆          She jumped up and ran out of the room.          她蓦地跳起来跑出房间。                          ◆          Do you want a ride? Jump in.          你想搭车吗？快上来吧。                            4        ★                  [intransitive          ]                          to make a sudden movement because of surprise, fear or excitement            （因吃惊、害怕或激动而）猛地一动，突然一跳                                    ◆          A loud bang made me jump.          砰的一声巨响吓我一跳。                          ◆          Her heart jumped when she heard the news.          听到那消息她的心猛地一跳。                            increase        增加                    5        ★                  [intransitive          ]                          to rise suddenly by a large amount            突升；猛涨；激增                                    SYN                                                    leap                                                              jumpby…                          ◆          Prices jumped by 60% last year.          去年，物价暴涨 60%。                          jump(from…) (to…)                          ◆          Sales jumped from $2.7 billion to $3.5 billion.          销售额从 27 亿元猛增到 35 亿元。                            change suddenly        突然改变                    6        ★                  [intransitive          ]                          jump(about) (from sth to sth)                          to change suddenly from one subject to another            突然改变，突然转换（话题、题目）                                    ◆          I couldn't follow the talk because he kept jumping about from one topic to another.          我听不明白他的讲话，因为他老是转换话题。                          ◆          The story then jumps from her childhood in New York to her first visit to London.          故事接着从她在纽约的童年一下子转到她第一次去伦敦。                            leave out        略去                    7                  [transitive          ]                          jumpsth                          to leave out sth and pass to a further point or stage            略去；略过；跳过                                    ◆          You seem to have jumped several steps in the argument.          你在论证中似乎略去了好几个步骤。                            of machine/device        机器；器具                    8                  [intransitive          ]                (+ adv./prep.)                  to move suddenly and unexpectedly, especially out of the correct position            突然跳出正常位置；意外地离开正常位置                                    ◆          The needle jumped across the dial.          指针突然从刻度盘的一端跳到另一端。                          ◆          The film jumped during projection.          电影放映时跳了片。                            attack        袭击                    9                  [transitive                ,         intransitive          ]                          jump(on) sb                          (            informal)                    to attack sb suddenly            突然袭击（某人）；猛地扑向（某人）                                    ◆          The thieves jumped him in a dark alleyway.          一伙盗贼在一条漆黑的小巷里突然扑向他。                            vehicle        车辆                    10                  [transitive          ]                          jumpsth                          (            NAmE)                    to get on a vehicle very quickly            跳上（车辆等）                                    ◆          to jump a bus          跳上公共汽车                            11        (          NAmE)                =                                                    jump-start                                                                be lively        活泼                    12        be jumping                  [intransitive          ]                          (            informal)                    to be very lively            欢跃；雀跃                                    ◆          The bar's jumping tonight.          今晚酒吧里气氛活跃。                            IDIOMS              be ˈjumping up and down                              (              informal)                        to be very angry or excited about sth              暴跳如雷；欢欣雀跃                                                  jump down sb's ˈthroat                              (              informal)                        to react very angrily to sb              愤怒地反驳；猛烈回击某人                                                  jump the ˈgun                              to do sth too soon, before the right time              抢跑；过早行动                                                  jump the ˈlights                  (            BrE)                                (            also            run a (red) ˈlight            ,            run the ˈlights                          NAmE,              BrE                        )                                (              informal)                        to fail to stop at a red traffic light              闯红灯                                                  jump out of your ˈskin                              (              informal)                        to move violently because of a sudden shock              大吃一惊；吓一大跳                                                  jump the ˈqueue                  (            BrE)                                (                          US                        jump the ˈline            )                                to go to the front of a line of people without waiting for your turn              插队；加塞儿；不按次序排队                                                  jump the ˈrails                              (of a train            火车            )                                to leave the rails suddenly              出轨                                                  jump ˈship                  1                      to leave the ship on which you are serving, without permission              擅自弃职离船                                                2                      to leave an organization that you belong to, suddenly and unexpectedly              擅自离队；擅离职守                                                  jump through ˈhoops                              to do sth difficult or complicated in order to achieve sth              （为达到目的而）经受磨难                                                  jump ˈto it                  (                      NAmE also                    hop ˈto it          )                                      (              informal)                        used to tell sb to hurry and do something quickly              赶快；加油；快点干                                                  ☞more at                                    bandwagon                              ,                                    conclusion                              ,                                    deep                                   adj.                            PHRASAL VERBS                    ˈjump at sb                  (            NAmE)                    =                          jump on sb                                                  ˈjump at sth                              to accept an opportunity, offer, etc. with enthusiasm              迫不及待地接受，欣然接受（机会、建议等）                                                  SYN                                    leap at                                              PHRASAL VERBS                    ˌjump ˈin                  1                      to interrupt a conversation              打断谈话                                            ◆            Before she could reply Peter jumped in with an objection.            她还没来得及回答，彼得就迫不及待地表示反对。                                    2                      to start to do sth very quickly without spending a long time thinking first              匆忙行动；急于从事                                                  ˈjump on sb                              (                          NAmE also                        ˈjump at sb            )                                (              informal)                        to criticize sb              批评，责备（某人）                                                  ˌjump ˈout at sb                              to be very obvious and easily noticed              极易引起某人的注意                                            SYN                                                            leap out at                                                                          ◆            The mistake in the figures jumped out at me.            我一眼就看出数字上有错误。                                                    noun        ★            _equestriansports_comp.jpg      _showjumping.jpg                    movement        运动                    1        ★                  an act of jumping            跳；跃；跳跃                                    ◆          a jump of over six metres          六米多的一跳                          ◆          The story takes a jump back in time.          这故事一转又回到以前发生的事情。                          ◆          Somehow he survived the jump from the third floor of the building.          不知怎么的，他从四楼跳下来竟然没摔死。                          ◆          to do a parachute jump          跳伞                          ◆          a ski jump champion          跳台滑雪冠军                          ◆          I sat up            with a jump            (= quickly and suddenly).                    我霍地坐起身来。                          ◆          The negotiations took a jump forward yesterday            (= they made progress).                    谈判昨天取得进展。                          ☞see also                                                    high jump                                              ,                                                    long jump                                              ,                                                    ski jump                                              ,                                                    triple jump                                                                barrier        障碍物                    2        ★                  a barrier like a narrow fence that a horse or a runner has to jump over in a race or competition            （比赛中需跳过的）障碍物                                    ◆          The horse fell at the last jump.          那匹马在跨越最后一个障碍物时跌倒了。                            increase        增加                    3        ★                  jump(in sth)                          a sudden increase in amount, price or value            突升；猛涨；激增                                    ◆          a 20 per cent jump in pre-tax profits          税前利润 20% 的大幅增长                          ◆          unusually large price jumps          非同寻常的大幅度涨价                            IDIOM              to keep, etc. one jump ahead (of sb)                              to keep your advantage over sb, especially your              competitors,by taking action before they do or by making sure you know more than they do              （尤指竞争中）保持优于（某人）的地位，（比某人）优先一步，（比某人）略胜一筹                                                  ☞more at                                    high jump                              ,                                    running                                   adj.                        jump              /        dʒʌmp                ;          NAmE                dʒʌmp                /             jump[dʒʌmp]jumped, jumping, jumpsCET4CET6TEM4考研v135030778583711984588057051372n431265521035122816812176432VERB1775791195NOUN3824281662Spoken:66390084jumped[19021] jumping[13126] jumps[4648]跳跃(63%)，暴涨(18%)，跳动(10%)，上涨(6%)，跳越(3%)n.跳跃；暴涨；惊跳vt.跳跃；使跳跃；跳过；突升vi.跳跃；暴涨；猛增n.(Jump)人名；(英)江普

word	jump
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Collins	jump ★★★★☆ /ʤʌ̱mp/ 1 [VERB 动词]跳；跃；跳跃 If you jump, you bend your knees, push against the ground with your feet, and move quickly upwards into the air. [V prep/adv] [V n] [V] [with supp] I jumped over the fence... 我跳过了栅栏。 They came into the front hall, stamping their boots and jumping up and down to knock the snow off... 他们进入了前厅，跺着靴子，蹦跳着抖掉身上的雪。 I'd jumped seventeen feet six in the long jump, which was a school record... 我跳远曾经跳出了17.6英尺，创造了学校纪录。 Whoever heard of a basketball player who doesn't need to jump? 有谁听说过篮球运动员不需要跳跃的吗？ Jump is also a noun. She was taking tiny jumps in her excitement. 她兴奋得又蹦又跳。 2 [VERB 动词]跳下；跃出 If you jump from something above the ground, you deliberately push yourself into the air so that you drop towards the ground. [V prep/adv] [V n] [Also V] He jumped out of a third-floor window... 他从3楼的窗户跳了出去。 She has jumped from an aeroplane four times... 她已经4次从飞机上跳下。 I jumped the last six feet down to the deck. 最后的6英尺我一跃而下，跳到甲板上。 3 [VERB 动词]跳过，跃过，跨越（栅栏等） If you jump something such as a fence, you move quickly up and through the air over or across it. [V n] He jumped the first fence beautifully. 他轻松地跨过第一道栏。 4 [VERB 动词]快速移动；一跃而起 If you jump somewhere, you move there quickly and suddenly. [V prep/adv] Adam jumped from his seat at the girl's cry... 女孩儿一哭，亚当立即从座位上跳了起来。 She jumped to her feet and ran downstairs... 她突然站起来，跑下楼去了。 'I'll do it, Eleanor,' Angus said, jumping up. “我来吧，埃莉诺，”安格斯腾地站起来说道。 5 [VERB 动词]（因害怕或吃惊）猛地一跳，突然一跳 If something makes you jump, it makes you make a sudden movement because you are frightened or surprised. [V] The phone shrilled, making her jump. 刺耳的电话铃响了起来，把她吓了一跳。 6 [VERB 动词]（数量或水平）突升，激增 If an amount or level jumps, it suddenly increases or rises by a large amount in a short time. [V to/from amount] [V by amount] [V amount] Sales jumped from $94 million to over $101 million... 销售额从9, 400万美元激增到了1.0 1亿美元。 The number of crimes jumped by ten per cent last year... 去年犯罪率猛升了10%。 Shares in Euro Disney jumped 17p. 欧洲迪斯尼的股票价格迅速上涨了17便士。 Jump is also a noun. ...a big jump in energy conservation. 大幅度的能源节约 7 [VERB 动词]插（队）；不按顺序排（队） If someone jumps a queue, they move to the front of it and are served or dealt with before it is their turn. [V n] [BRIT 英] The prince refused to jump the queue for treatment at the local hospital. 王子在本地医院候诊时拒绝插队。 8 [VERB 动词]突然袭击；出其不意地攻击 If someone jumps on you or jumps you, they attack you suddenly or unexpectedly. [V on n] [V n] [mainly AM 主美] [INFORMAL 非正式] A week later, the same guys jumped on me on our own front lawn... 一个星期后，同一伙人又在我们家门口的草坪上袭击了我。 Two guys jumped me with clubs in the carpark. 两个家伙在停车场用球棒袭击了我。 9 [VERB 动词]迫不及待地接受，欣然应承（建议或机会） If you jump at an offer or opportunity, you accept it quickly and eagerly. [V at n] [no cont] Members of the public would jump at the chance to become part owners of the corporation. 一些公众会迫不及待地想要抓住机会成为这家公司的持股人。 10 [VERB 动词]毫不犹豫地批评；立即责备 If someone jumps on you, they quickly criticize you if you do something that they do not approve of. [V on n] A lot of people jumped on me about that, you know. 你知道，那件事让很多人逮着机会批评我。 11 See also:bungee jumping ；high jump ；long jump ；queue-jumping ；show jumping ；triple jump ； 12 [PHRASE 短语]比…占先；胜过；优于 If you get a jump on something or someone or get the jump on them, you gain an advantage over them. [V inflects] [AM 美] Helicopters helped fire crews get a jump on the blaze... 直升机帮助消防队员控制住了火势。 The idea is to get the jump on him. 想法是要胜过他。 13 [PHRASE 短语]非常激动；欣喜若狂；暴跳如雷 If you say that someone is jumping up and down, you mean they are very excited, happy, or angry about something. [V inflects] I don't think a lot of people will jump up and down and say 'thank heavens'.. 我并不认为很多人会欣喜若狂地说“感谢上帝”。 Everybody still jumps up and down about being rid of tyrants. 大家都还在为摆脱了暴君的统治而激动不已。 14 to jump on the bandwagon→see: bandwagon ； to jump bail→see: bail ； to jump to a conclusion→see: conclusion ； to jump the gun→see: gun ； to jump for joy→see: joy ； to jump out of one's skin→see: skin ；相关词组： jump in jump out
Oxford	jump ★ / dʒʌmp ; NAmE dʒʌmp / verb , noun jump jumps jumped jumping verb ★ move off/to ground 跳 1 ★ [intransitive ] to move quickly off the ground or away from a surface by pushing yourself with your legs and feet 跳；跃；跳跃 ◆ ‘Quick, jump!’ he shouted. “赶快，跳！”他大声叫道。 + adv./prep. ◆ to jump into the air/over a wall/into the water 跳到空中；跃过墙；跳进水里 ◆ The children were jumping up and down with excitement. 孩子们兴奋得跳来跳去。 ◆ She jumped down from the chair. 她从椅子上跳了下来。 ◆ The pilot jumped from the burning plane (= with a parachute). 飞行员从着火的飞机跳伞了。 + noun ◆ She has jumped 2.2 metres. 她跳了 2.2 米。 pass over sth 跨跃 2 ★ [transitive ] to pass over sth by jumping 跳过；跃过；跨越 jumpsth ◆ Can you jump that gate? 你能跳过那篱笆门吗？ ◆ His horse fell as it jumped the last hurdle. 他的马在跨跃最后一个栏时跌倒了。 jumpsth + adv./prep. ◆ I jumped my horse over all the fences. 我纵马跃过了所有的栅栏。 SYN leap move quickly 快速移动 3 ★ [intransitive ] + adv./prep. to move quickly and suddenly 突然快速移动 ◆ He jumped to his feetwhen they called his name. 他们叫到他的名字时他一下子就站了起来。 ◆ She jumped up and ran out of the room. 她蓦地跳起来跑出房间。 ◆ Do you want a ride? Jump in. 你想搭车吗？快上来吧。 4 ★ [intransitive ] to make a sudden movement because of surprise, fear or excitement （因吃惊、害怕或激动而）猛地一动，突然一跳 ◆ A loud bang made me jump. 砰的一声巨响吓我一跳。 ◆ Her heart jumped when she heard the news. 听到那消息她的心猛地一跳。 increase 增加 5 ★ [intransitive ] to rise suddenly by a large amount 突升；猛涨；激增 SYN leap jumpby… ◆ Prices jumped by 60% last year. 去年，物价暴涨 60%。 jump(from…) (to…) ◆ Sales jumped from $2.7 billion to $3.5 billion. 销售额从 27 亿元猛增到 35 亿元。 change suddenly 突然改变 6 ★ [intransitive ] jump(about) (from sth to sth) to change suddenly from one subject to another 突然改变，突然转换（话题、题目） ◆ I couldn't follow the talk because he kept jumping about from one topic to another. 我听不明白他的讲话，因为他老是转换话题。 ◆ The story then jumps from her childhood in New York to her first visit to London. 故事接着从她在纽约的童年一下子转到她第一次去伦敦。 leave out 略去 7 [transitive ] jumpsth to leave out sth and pass to a further point or stage 略去；略过；跳过 ◆ You seem to have jumped several steps in the argument. 你在论证中似乎略去了好几个步骤。 of machine/device 机器；器具 8 [intransitive ] (+ adv./prep.) to move suddenly and unexpectedly, especially out of the correct position 突然跳出正常位置；意外地离开正常位置 ◆ The needle jumped across the dial. 指针突然从刻度盘的一端跳到另一端。 ◆ The film jumped during projection. 电影放映时跳了片。 attack 袭击 9 [transitive , intransitive ] jump(on) sb ( informal) to attack sb suddenly 突然袭击（某人）；猛地扑向（某人） ◆ The thieves jumped him in a dark alleyway. 一伙盗贼在一条漆黑的小巷里突然扑向他。 vehicle 车辆 10 [transitive ] jumpsth ( NAmE) to get on a vehicle very quickly 跳上（车辆等） ◆ to jump a bus 跳上公共汽车 11 ( NAmE) = jump-start be lively 活泼 12 be jumping [intransitive ] ( informal) to be very lively 欢跃；雀跃 ◆ The bar's jumping tonight. 今晚酒吧里气氛活跃。 IDIOMS be ˈjumping up and down ( informal) to be very angry or excited about sth 暴跳如雷；欢欣雀跃 jump down sb's ˈthroat ( informal) to react very angrily to sb 愤怒地反驳；猛烈回击某人 jump the ˈgun to do sth too soon, before the right time 抢跑；过早行动 jump the ˈlights ( BrE) ( also run a (red) ˈlight , run the ˈlights NAmE, BrE ) ( informal) to fail to stop at a red traffic light 闯红灯 jump out of your ˈskin ( informal) to move violently because of a sudden shock 大吃一惊；吓一大跳 jump the ˈqueue ( BrE) ( US jump the ˈline ) to go to the front of a line of people without waiting for your turn 插队；加塞儿；不按次序排队 jump the ˈrails (of a train 火车 ) to leave the rails suddenly 出轨 jump ˈship 1 to leave the ship on which you are serving, without permission 擅自弃职离船 2 to leave an organization that you belong to, suddenly and unexpectedly 擅自离队；擅离职守 jump through ˈhoops to do sth difficult or complicated in order to achieve sth （为达到目的而）经受磨难 jump ˈto it ( NAmE also hop ˈto it ) ( informal) used to tell sb to hurry and do something quickly 赶快；加油；快点干 ☞more at bandwagon , conclusion , deep adj. PHRASAL VERBS ˈjump at sb ( NAmE) = jump on sb ˈjump at sth to accept an opportunity, offer, etc. with enthusiasm 迫不及待地接受，欣然接受（机会、建议等） SYN leap at PHRASAL VERBS ˌjump ˈin 1 to interrupt a conversation 打断谈话 ◆ Before she could reply Peter jumped in with an objection. 她还没来得及回答，彼得就迫不及待地表示反对。 2 to start to do sth very quickly without spending a long time thinking first 匆忙行动；急于从事 ˈjump on sb ( NAmE also ˈjump at sb ) ( informal) to criticize sb 批评，责备（某人） ˌjump ˈout at sb to be very obvious and easily noticed 极易引起某人的注意 SYN leap out at ◆ The mistake in the figures jumped out at me. 我一眼就看出数字上有错误。 noun ★ _equestriansports_comp.jpg _showjumping.jpg movement 运动 1 ★ an act of jumping 跳；跃；跳跃 ◆ a jump of over six metres 六米多的一跳 ◆ The story takes a jump back in time. 这故事一转又回到以前发生的事情。 ◆ Somehow he survived the jump from the third floor of the building. 不知怎么的，他从四楼跳下来竟然没摔死。 ◆ to do a parachute jump 跳伞 ◆ a ski jump champion 跳台滑雪冠军 ◆ I sat up with a jump (= quickly and suddenly). 我霍地坐起身来。 ◆ The negotiations took a jump forward yesterday (= they made progress). 谈判昨天取得进展。 ☞see also high jump , long jump , ski jump , triple jump barrier 障碍物 2 ★ a barrier like a narrow fence that a horse or a runner has to jump over in a race or competition （比赛中需跳过的）障碍物 ◆ The horse fell at the last jump. 那匹马在跨越最后一个障碍物时跌倒了。 increase 增加 3 ★ jump(in sth) a sudden increase in amount, price or value 突升；猛涨；激增 ◆ a 20 per cent jump in pre-tax profits 税前利润 20% 的大幅增长 ◆ unusually large price jumps 非同寻常的大幅度涨价 IDIOM to keep, etc. one jump ahead (of sb) to keep your advantage over sb, especially your competitors,by taking action before they do or by making sure you know more than they do （尤指竞争中）保持优于（某人）的地位，（比某人）优先一步，（比某人）略胜一筹 ☞more at high jump , running adj. jump / dʒʌmp ; NAmE dʒʌmp /
LDC	jump1 verb jump2 noun jumpjump1 /dʒʌmp/ ●●● S2 W3 verb Entry menu Verb Table Examples Thesaurus Collocations Phrases 1upwards a)[intransitive] to push yourself up into the air, or over or away from something etc, using your legs: How high can you jump?jump over/across/onto etc something He jumped over the wall and ran off. Fans were jumping up and down (=jumping repeatedly) and cheering.jump clear (of something) (=jump out of danger) We managed to jump clear of the car before it hit the wall. b)[transitive] to go over or across something by jumping: He jumped the gate, landing on the concrete.2downwards [intransitive] to let yourself drop from a place that is above the ground: The cats jumped down and came to meet us.jump from/out of/onto etc something Three people saved themselves by jumping from the window.3move fast [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to move quickly or suddenly in a particular direction SYN leapjump up/back/in etc Matt jumped up to answer the phone. We all jumped in a taxi. She jumped to her feet and left.4in fear/surprise [intransitive] to make a quick sudden movement because you are surprised or frightened: Marcia jumped. ‘What’s that noise?’ Sorry, I didn’t mean to make you jump (=surprise or frighten you). Don’t shout. I nearly jumped out of my skin (=was very shocked or frightened)!5increase [intransitive] to increase or improve suddenly and by a large amountjump (from ...) to something Profits jumped to £2.6 million last year. Norway jumped from ninth to third place. ► Do not say that an amount, level, price etc ‘jumps up’. Say that it jumps.6keep changing [intransitive, transitive] to change quickly and often from one idea, place, position etc to another – used to show disapprovaljump from something to something Cathy kept jumping from one topic to another.jump about/around (something) I’ve been jumping about the file instead of working straight through it.7miss a stage [intransitive, transitive] to move suddenly to a further part of a book, discussion etc leaving out the part in between: I’m afraid I jumped a couple of chapters.jump to The movie suddenly jumped ahead to the future.8machine [intransitive] if a machine or piece of equipment jumps, it moves suddenly because something is wrong with it: Why does the video keep jumping like this?9attack [transitive] informal to attack someone suddenly: Somebody jumped him in the park last night.10jump to conclusions to form an opinion about something before you have all the facts: There may be a simple explanation. Let’s not jump to conclusions.11jump the gun to start doing something too soon, especially without thinking about it carefully12jump for joy to be extremely happy and pleased13jump down somebody’s throat informal to suddenly speak angrily to someone14jump the queue British English to go in front of others who are already waiting in a line – used to show disapproval → queue-jumping 15jump through hoops to do a series of things that are difficult or annoying, but that are necessary in order to achieve something: We had to jump through hoops to get our visas in time.16jump ship a)to leave an organization that you are working for, especially in order to join another: The best employees jumped ship at the first opportunity. b)to leave a ship on which you are working as a sailor, without permission17jump bail to leave a town, city, or country where a court of law has ordered you to stay until your trial1(1)18jump to it! spoken used to order someone to do something immediately19(go) jump in a lake! spoken used to rudely tell someone to go away20jump the rails British English, jump the tracks American English if a train jumps the rails, it suddenly goes off the metal tracks it is moving along21jump a light (also jump the lights) to drive through red traffic lights without stopping22jump a train especially American English to travel on a train, especially a freight train, without paying23jump the shark informal if a television series jumps the shark, something silly happens in it and from that time people stop thinking it is good24car [transitive] American English to jump-start a car25sex [transitive] spoken not polite to have sex with someoneTHESAURUSjump verb [intransitive, transitive] to push yourself up into the air, over something etc, using your legs: · The cat jumped up onto the table.· He jumped over the stream.· His horse jumped the fence successfully.skip verb [intransitive] to move forwards with little jumps between your steps, especially because you are feeling happy: · The little girl was skipping down the street.hop verb [intransitive] to jump or move around on one leg: · He was hopping around because he’d injured his foot.leap verb [intransitive, transitive] especially written to suddenly jump up high or a long way: · The deer leapt over the fence.· Tina leapt onto the boat as it was moving away.· Fish were leaping out of the water.bounce verb [intransitive] to jump up and down several times, especially on something that has springs in it: · Children love bouncing on beds.dive verb [intransitive] to jump into water with your head and arms first: · Zoë dived into the swimming pool.vault /vɔːlt $ vɒːlt/ verb [intransitive, transitive] especially written to jump over something in one movement, using your hands or a pole to help you: · He vaulted the ticket barrier and ran for the exit.· Ben tried to vault over the bar.jump at phrasal verb to eagerly accept the chance to do something: I jumped at the chance of a trip to Hong Kong.jump in phrasal verb to interrupt someone or suddenly join a conversation: Lena quickly jumped in with a diverting remark.jump on phrasal verb informal to criticize or punish someone, especially unfairlyjump on for He used to jump on me for every little mistake.jump out at phrasal verb if something jumps out at you, it is extremely noticeable, often in a way you do not like: I don’t like jewellery that jumps out at you. jump1 verb jump2 noun jumpjump2 ●●● S3 noun [countable] Entry menu Examples word sets Collocations Phrases 1up an act of pushing yourself suddenly up into the air using your legs SYN leap: the best jump of the competition a dancer famous for his impressive jumps2down an act of letting yourself drop from a place that is above the grounddo/make a jump Douglas made his first 10,000-foot parachute jump yesterday.3increase a sudden large increase in an amount or valuejump in a jump in inflation rates4progress especially British English a large or sudden change, especially one that improves things: The new law is a great jump forward for human rights.5with a jump British English if you wake, sit up etc with a jump, you do it very suddenly because you are surprised or shocked: She woke with a jump, hearing a noise downstairs.6keep/stay etc a jump ahead (of somebody) British English informal to keep your advantage over the people you are competing with by always being the first to do or know something new7something you jump over a fence, gate, or wall that a person or horse has to jump over in a race or competition: Her horse cleared all the jumps in the first round.8get a jump on somebody/something American English informal to gain an advantage, especially by doing something earlier than usual or earlier than someone else: I want to get a jump on my Christmas shopping. → high jump , long jump , ski jump , triple jump , → take a running jump at running2(8)
WDF	jump [dʒʌmp]jumped, jumping, jumps CET4CET6TEM4考研 v1350 30778 5837 11984 5880 5705 1372 n4312 6552 1035 1228 1681 2176 432 VERB1775 791195 NOUN3824 281662 Spoken: 66390084 jumped[19021] jumping[13126] jumps[4648] 跳跃(63%)，暴涨(18%)，跳动(10%)，上涨(6%)，跳越(3%) n.跳跃；暴涨；惊跳 vt.跳跃；使跳跃；跳过；突升 vi.跳跃；暴涨；猛增 n.(Jump)人名；(英)江普

Jump Jumped Suddenly [V Move Quickly Jumping Ed

jump

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