This flashcard defines "leaf" with multiple meanings: a part of a plant, a page in a book, or a movable part of a table. It also covers idiomatic phrases such as "take a leaf from someone's book" (to emulate someone) and "turn over a new leaf" (to reform one's behavior).
This flashcard defines "leaf" as a part of a plant, a page of a book, or a part of a table. It also includes idiomatic phrases like "take a leaf from someone's book" and "turn over a new leaf."
;树叶;叶子 The leaves of a tree or plant are the parts that are flat, thin, and usually green. Many trees and plants lose their leaves in the winter and grow new leaves in the spring.
[usu pl]
In the garden, the leaves of the horse chestnut had already fallen...
花园里,七叶树已经落叶了。
The Japanese maple that stands across the drive had just come into leaf.
车道对面那棵鸡爪枫刚吐新叶。
2
[N-COUNT 可数名词](书)页 A leaf is one of the pieces of paper of which a book is made.
He flattened the wrappers and put them between the leaves of his book.
他把包装纸压平,夹在书里。
3
[PHRASE 短语]师法;效法;以(某人)为榜样 If you take a leaf from someone's book you behave in the same way as them because you want to be like that person or as successful as they are.
[V inflects]
Maybe we should take a leaf out of Branson's book. It's easy to see how he became a billionaire...
也许我们应该效法布兰森。我们都不难看出他是怎样成为亿万富翁的。
4
[PHRASE 短语]重新开始;洗心革面;改过自新 If you say that you are going to turn over a new leaf, you mean that you are going to start to behave in a better or more acceptable way.
[V inflects]
He realized he was in the wrong and promised to turn over a new leaf.
他认识到自己错了,答应改过自新。
5
[PHRASE 短语](因寒冷、恐惧等)浑身发抖,抖如落叶 If you say that someone is shaking like a leaf, you mean that their body is shaking a lot, for instance because they are very cold or frightened.
[V inflects]
I didn't think about the danger at the time. Afterwards I was shaking like a leaf.
我那时候没想到有危险,事后我吓得直发抖。
相关词组:
leaf through
Oxford
leaf★/liːf; NAmEliːf/
noun
,
verb
leafleavesnoun★(pluralleaves/liːvz; NAmEliːvz/)1★[countable ]a flat green part of a plant, growing from a stemor branch or from the root 叶;叶片;叶子◆lettuce/cabbage/oak leaves莴苣╱卷心菜╱橡树叶◆The trees are just coming into leaf.树木正好在长叶子。◆the dead leaves of autumn/the fall秋天的枯叶☞collocationsat
life
☞see also
bay leaf
,
fig leaf
2-leaf,-leafed,-leaved( in adjectives 构成形容词) having leavesof the type or number mentioned 有…状叶的;有…片叶的◆a four-leaf clover四叶车轴草◆a broad-leaved plant阔叶植物3[countable ]a sheet of paper, especially a page in a book (纸)页,张;(尤指书的)页☞see also
flyleaf
,
loose-leaf
,
overleaf
4[uncountable ]metal, especially gold or silver, in the form of very thin sheets 薄金属片;(尤指金或银)箔◆gold leaf金箔5[countable ]a part of a table that can be lifted up or pulled into position in order to make the table bigger 活动桌板;折叠桌板IDIOMtake a leaf from/out of sb's ˈbookto copy sb's behaviour and do things in the same way that they do, because they are successful 效仿,模仿(成功之人的举止和行为)SYN
emulate
IDIOMsee
new
verbPHRASAL VERBˈleaf through sthto quickly turn over the pages of a book, etc. without reading them or looking at them carefully 匆匆翻阅;浏览leaf/liːf; NAmEliːf/leaves/liːvz; NAmEliːvz/
1plant [countable] one of the flat green parts of a plant that are joined to its stem or branches: a flowering bush with large shiny leavesleaf of Add a few leaves of fresh basil to the salad.be in leaf/come into leaf (=have or start growing leaves, at a particular time of year) The forest was just coming into leaf.2take a leaf out of somebody’s book to copy the way someone else behaves because you want to be like them or be as successful as they are: They are committing $3m to research. We could take a leaf out of their book.3turn over a new leaf to change the way you behave and become a better person: I see fatherhood as a chance to turn over a new leaf.4page [countable] formal a page of a book: He slipped the letter between the leaves of his notebook. →
loose-leaf
, overleaf
5part of table [countable] a part of the top of a table that can be taken out to make the table smaller → shake like a leaf
at shake1(2)
COLLOCATIONSverbsthe leaves turn red/brown etc (=become red, brown etc)· The maple leaves had turned a fiery red.the leaves fall· All the leaves had fallen off the tree.a tree loses/sheds its leaves (=the leaves come off the tree)· Most trees shed their leaves in the autumn.sweep (up) the leaves (=tidy away fallen leaves using a brush)· Jack was sweeping leaves in the back garden.ADJECTIVES/NOUN + leafa green/brown/yellow etc leaf· the deep green leaves of the coconut treesa dead leaf· The ground beneath the tree was covered in dead leaves.fallen leaves (=that have fallen off the trees)· The children were jumping in piles of fallen leaves.autumn leaves (also fall leaves American English) (=leaves that have changed colour or fallen in autumn)· I love the colours of the autumn leaves.an oak/vine/spinach etc leaf (=a leaf from a specific plant or tree)· Vine leaves stuffed with rice is a typical Greek dish.phrasesbe in leaf especially literary (=have leaves)· By this time, most of the trees were in leaf.come into leaf (=start having leaves)· The apple tree had finally come into leaf.
leaf1 noun
leaf2 verb
leafleaf2 verb
Verb Table
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
leaf through phrasal verbto turn the pages of a book quickly, without reading it properlySYN skim through: She picked up the magazine and leafed through it.
WDF
leaf
[li:f]leafed, leafing, leafs
CET4CET6TEM4考研
n1564
25938
1021
7769
9711
4216
3221
v15754
705
39
336
142
99
89
NOUN1756
802336
VERB21399
10992
Spoken:
99052458
leafs[208] leaves[45029]
叶(89%),页(7%),长叶(2%),金属薄片(1%),翻页(1%)
n.叶子;(书籍等的)一张;扇页
vi.生叶;翻书页
vt.翻…的页,匆匆翻阅
n.(Leaf)人名;(英)利夫
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