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word margin
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Collins
margin ★★★☆☆
/mɑ͟ː(r)ʤɪn/
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词](尤指选票或比分的)差额,差数 A margin is the difference between two amounts, especially the difference in the number of votes or points between the winner and the loser in an election or other contest.
  [with supp]
  • They could end up with a 50-point winning margin...

    他们最终可能会以50分的优势获胜。

  • The Sunday Times remains the brand leader by a huge margin...

    《星期日泰晤士报》仍以巨大的优势稳居报业龙头的地位。

  • The margin in favor was 280-to-153.

    赞成票以280票比153票的优势领先。

2
[N-COUNT 可数名词]页边空白;页边;白边 The margin of a written or printed page is the empty space at the side of the page.
  • She added her comments in the margin.

    她在页边的空白处写下了评语。

3
[N-VAR 可变名词]余地;富余 If there is a margin for something in a situation, there is some freedom to choose what to do or decide how to do it.
  [with supp]
  • The money is collected in a straightforward way with little margin for error...

    钱是直接筹集上来的,不太容易出错。

  • These charges can carry prison terms of up to five years, though there's a wide margin of discretion...

    尽管量刑幅度很大,但是这些指控仍面临长达5年的刑期。

  • Out in front, Clarke had built up such a sizeable safety margin that he eased the pace and started cruising.

    克拉克远远地开在前面,已保持了一段足够长的安全车距,他于是放慢车速,开始定速巡航。

4
[N-COUNT 可数名词]边缘;边沿 The margin of a place or area is the extreme edge of it.
  [with supp]
  • ...the low coastal plain along the western margin...

    沿着西部边缘的地势低平的沿海平原

  • These islands are on the margins of human habitation.

    这些岛屿位于人类聚居地的边缘。

5
[N-PLURAL 复数名词](社会、群体或活动中的)边缘地位,非主体地位 To be on the margins of a society, group, or activity means to be among the least typical or least important parts of it.
  [with supp]
  • Students have played an important role in the past, but for the moment, they're on the margins.

    学生过去曾经发挥了重要的作用,不过现在他们变得无足轻重了。

  • ...signs of the party's rapid retreat to the political margins.

    该党在政治上迅速失势的种种迹象

6
See also:
profit margin

    Oxford mar·gin AWL / ˈmɑːdʒɪn ; NAmE ˈmɑːrdʒən / noun [countable ] 1 the empty space at the side of a written or printed page 页边空白;白边 the left-hand/right-hand margin 左╱右页边 a narrow/wide margin 窄╱宽空白边 notes scribbled in the margin 随手写在页边上的笔记 2 [usually singular ] the amount of time, or number of votes, etc. by which sb wins sth (获胜者在时间或票数上领先的)幅度,差额,差数 He won by a narrow margin. 他以微小的差额获胜。 She beat the other runners by a margin often seconds. 她以领先十秒的优势战胜了其他赛跑者。 3 ( business ) =
    profit margin
    What are your average operating margins? 你的平均营业利润率是多少? a gross margin of 45% *45% 的毛利
    4 [usually singular ] an extra amount of sth such as time, space, money, etc. that you include in order to make sure that sth is successful 余地;备用的时间(或空间、金钱等) a safety margin 安全距离 The narrow gateway left me little margin for erroras I reversed the car. 门口狭窄,弄得我倒车时几乎不能出任何差错。 see also
    margin of error
    5 ( formal) the extreme edge or limit of a place 边缘;极限;界限 the eastern margin of the Indian Ocean 印度洋的东岸 6 [usually plural ] the part that is not included in the main part of a group or situation 边缘部份;非主体部份 SYN
    fringe
    people living on the marginsof society 生活在社会边缘的人
    7 ( AustralE, NZE) an amount that is added to a basic wage, paid for special skill or responsibility (基本工资以外的)技术津贴,职务补贴 margin margins margined margining
    mar·gin / ˈmɑːdʒɪn ; NAmE ˈmɑːrdʒən /
    LDC
    marginmar‧gin /ˈmɑːdʒɪn $ ˈmɑːr-/ ●●○ AWL noun [countable]
    Word Origin
    Examples
    Thesaurus
    Collocations
    Phrases
    Word family
    1the empty space at the side of a page:  Someone had scribbled a note in the margin. Use double spacing and wide margins to leave room for comments. see thesaurus at
    edge
    2the difference in the number of votes, points etc that exists between the winners and the losers of a competition or electionby a wide/narrow/significant etc margin They’re a world-class team and it was no surprise that they won by such a wide margin.by a margin of 10 points/100 votes etc The bill was approved by a margin of 55 votes.3the difference between what it costs a business to buy or produce something and what they sell it for:  Margins are low and many companies are struggling. Within 10 years they had a gross profit margin of 50%.4[usually singular] an additional amount of something such as time, money, or space that you include in order to make sure that you are successful in achieving something:  It’ll take about 30 minutes to dry but I’d allow a safety margin of, say, another 10 minutes.5margin of error the degree to which a calculation might or can be wrong:  The survey has a margin of error of 2.1%.6margin for error how many mistakes you can make and still be able to achieve something:  At this late stage in the competition there is no margin for error.7technical or literary the edge of something, especially an area of land or water:  the western margin of southern Africa8on the margin(s) a person on the margins of a situation or group has very little power, importance, or influence SYN  on the fringes:  unemployed youths living on the margins of societyCOLLOCATIONS– Meaning 1adjectiveswide· The margin should be wider.narrow (=not wide)· The margins are very narrow, making the page look cluttered.a generous margin (=wide)· Leave a generous margin at the side of the page.the right-hand margin (=on the right of the page)· There were some notes written in the right-hand margin.the left-hand margin (=on the left of the page)· All typing begins at the left-hand margin.verbsleave a margin· The teacher told us to leave a margin wide enough for him to write corrections.set the margins (=make them a particular size)· Set the margins to have one inch on each side.COLLOCATIONS– Meaning 2adjectivesa large/big margin· By a large margin, the book sold more copies than any other this year.a huge margin (=a very big one)· They won the championship by a huge margin.a small margin· Visitors from other parts of Scotland exceeded foreign visitors by only a small margin.a narrow margin (=a very small one)· The proposal passed, but only by a narrow margin.verbswin by a large/small etc margin· The party won by a huge margin.lose by a large/small etc margin· He lost by only a narrow margin.
    WDF

    margin

    [ˈmɑ:dʒɪn]

    CET4CET6TEM4考研GRETOEFLIELTS
    n3329
    9600
    1646
    663
    2511
    2631
    2149
    NOUN3242
    357050

    Spoken:

    61453342
    margins[987]
    利润(38%),边缘(32%),幅度(9%),余地(7%),页边空白(4%),差额(4%),加边于(3%),定金(2%),为…付保证金(1%)
    n.边缘;利润,余裕;页边的空白
    vt.加边于;加旁注于
    n.(Margin)人名;(俄、意)马尔金

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