Apedia

Minister Government Foreign Verb N Count 可数名词 Britain Charge

A minister is a government official in charge of a department in countries like Britain, or a diplomatic representative, or a Protestant clergy member. As a verb, 'minister to' means to serve or help.

Minister(部长/大臣)是指在英国等国家政府部门中负责特定领域的官员。它还可以指外交使节或(新教的)神父/牧师。作为动词,minister to 有服务或帮助的意思。

word minister
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Collins
minister ★★★★★
/mɪ̱nɪstə(r)/
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词](政府)部长,大臣 In Britain and some other countries, a minister is a person who is in charge of a particular government department. →see usage note at:
government
  [oft N of n]
  • When the government had come to power, he had been named minister of culture...

    这届政府开始执政的时候,他被任命为文化部部长。

  • The new Defence Minister is Senator Robert Ray.

    新任国防部部长是参议员罗伯特·雷。

2
[N-COUNT 可数名词](比大使低一级的)公使,外交使节 A minister is a person who officially represents their government in a foreign country and has a lower rank than an ambassador.
  [usu supp N]
  • He concluded a deal with the Danish minister in Washington.

    他与驻华盛顿的丹麦公使签订了一项协议。

3
[N-COUNT 可数名词](尤指新教的)神父,牧师 A minister is a member of the clergy, especially in Protestant churches.
  • His father was a Baptist minister.

    他的父亲是浸礼会牧师。

4
[VERB 动词]满足(…的需要);服侍;帮助 If you minister to people or to their needs, you serve them or help them, for example by making sure that they have everything they need or want.
  [V to n]
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • For 44 years he had ministered to the poor, the sick, the neglected and the deprived.

    44年来,他一直致力于帮助那些穷人、病人、无人照料的人和失去生活依靠的人。


Oxford min·is·ter / ˈmɪnɪstə(r) ; NAmE ˈmɪnɪstər /
noun
,
verb
minister ministers ministered ministering
noun 1 ( oftenMinister ) ( BrE) (in Britain and many other countries) a senior member of the government who is in charge of a government department or a branch of one (英国及其他许多国家的)部长,大臣 the Minister of Education 教育部长 a meeting of EU Foreign Ministers 欧盟外交部长会议 senior ministers in the Cabinet 内阁中的高级部长 cabinet ministers 内阁部长 see also
first minister
,
prime minister
2 (in some Protestant Christian Churches 某些新教教会 ) a trained religious leader 牧师 a Methodist minister 循道宗牧师 compare
pastor
,
priest
,
vicar
3 a person, lower in rank than an ambassador,whose job is to represent their government in a foreign country 公使;外交使节
verb PHRASAL VERB ˈminister to sb/sth ( formal) to care for sb, especially sb who is sick or old, and make sure that they have everything they need 照料,服侍(年老或体弱者等) SYN
tend
min·is·ter / ˈmɪnɪstə(r) ; NAmE ˈmɪnɪstər /
LDC
minister1 noun
minister2 verb
ministermin‧is‧ter1 /ˈmɪnɪstə $ -ər/ ●●○ noun [countable]
Word Origin
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
Word family
1a politician who is in charge of a government department, in Britain and some other countriesminister of the Minister of Agricultureminister for the Minister for Foreign Affairsforeign/defence/finance etc minister a meeting of EU foreign ministers a senior Cabinet minister
Prime Minister
2a priest in some Christian churchespastor, vicar:  a Baptist minister3someone whose job is to represent their country in another country, but who is lower in rank than an ambassador
minister1 noun
minister2 verb
ministerminister2 verb [intransitive]
Verb Table
Examples
Collocations
Phrases
to work as a priest:  Rev Wilson spent 20 years ministering in some of New York’s poorest areas.minister to somebody/something phrasal verb formal to give help to someone who needs it, especially someone who is sick or old:  She spent much time ministering to the sick. ministering to the needs of other people
WDF

minister

[ˈmɪnɪstə(r)]ministered, ministering, ministers

CET4CET6TEM4考研IELTS
v13819
976
227
118
293
174
164
n1920
29731
6971
1861
4924
9339
6636
NOUN1716
823196
VERB10448
50192

Spoken:

108446254
ministers[3984]
部长(73%),牧师(12%),大臣(11%),外交使节(2%),照顾(1%),给予帮助(1%)
n.部长;大臣;牧师
vi.执行牧师职务;辅助或伺候某人

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