Apedia

Person Form Weak Emphasize Jɔːˈself Reflexive 你自己;您自己;你们自己 Talking

Yourself is a second-person reflexive pronoun used to refer to the same person who is being addressed, typically as the object of a verb or preposition. It can also be used for emphasis. For example, "Have the courage to be honest with yourself." It is also used for emphasis.

yourself是第二人称反身代词,用于指代谈话或书写中所指的同一个人,通常作动词或介词的宾语。它可以用来强调的语意,或者用于表示礼貌。例如:Have the courage to be honest with yourself.(要有勇气对自己坦诚。) Yourself也可以用于强调语意.

word yourself
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Collins
yourself ★★★★☆
/jɔː(r)se̱lf, jʊə(r)-/
Yourself is the second person reflexive pronoun. yourself是第二人称反身代词。
1
[PRON-REFL 反身代词]你自己;您自己;你们自己 A speaker or writer uses yourself to refer to the person that they are talking or writing to. Yourself is used when the object of a verb or preposition refers to the same person as the subject of the verb.
  [v PRON]
  • Have the courage to be honest with yourself and about yourself...

    要有勇气对自己坦诚,同时对别人也要开诚布公。

  • Your baby depends on you to look after yourself properly while you are pregnant...

    你怀孕的时候,你的孩子指望着你好好照顾自己。

  • Treat yourselves to a glass of wine to help you relax at the end of the day.

    一天下来,喝上杯葡萄酒,有助于放松自己。

2
[PRON-REFL-EMPH 强调反身代词](用于强调所指对象)你自己,你本人,你们自己,你们本人 You use yourself to emphasize the person that you are referring to.
  [emphasis]
  • They mean to share the business between them, after you yourself are gone, Sir...

    先生,他们两个打算等您本人离开后瓜分这个企业。

  • I've been wondering if you yourselves have any idea why she came.

    我一直在想,你们自己是否知道她为什么来。

3
[PRON-REFL-EMPH 强调反身代词](代替作宾语的you,用于强调或表示礼貌)你(自己),你们(自己) You use yourself instead of 'you' for emphasis or in order to be more polite when 'you' is the object of a verb or preposition. by yourself→see:
by
;
  [v PRON]
  [politeness]
  • A wealthy man like yourself is bound to make an enemy or two along the way...

    像你这样的有钱人,一路走来注定会结下一两个仇人的。

  • I wouldn't want to cause such important people as yourselves any bother.

    我不想给你们这样的大人物添任何麻烦。


Oxford your·self ★ / jɔːˈself ; NAmE jɔːrˈself ; jʊrˈself / / weak form jəˈself weak form jərˈself / ( plural your·selves / jɔːˈselvz ; NAmE jɔːrˈselvz ; jʊrˈselvz / / weak form jəˈselvz weak form jərˈselvz / ) pronoun 1 ★ ( the reflexive form of you *you 的反身形式 ) used when the person or people being spoken to both cause and are affected by an action 你自己;您自己;你们自己 ◆ Have you hurt yourself? 你伤着自己了吗? ◆ You don't seem quite yourself today (= you do not seem well or do not seem as happy as usual). 你今天看上去好像不大舒服。 ◆ Enjoy yourselves! 祝你们玩得开心! 2 ★ used to emphasize the fact that the person who is being spoken to is doing sth (强调说话对象做某事) ◆ Do it yourself—I don't have time. 你自己做吧,我没时间。 ◆ You can try it out for yourselves. 你们可以亲自试一试。 ◆ You yourself are one of the chief offenders. 你本人就是主犯之一。 3 you 你;您 ◆ We sell a lot of these to people like yourself. 我们把许多这种东西卖给您这样的人。 ◆ ‘And yourself,’ he replied, ‘How are you?’ “你呢,”他回应道,“你好吗?” IDIOMS (all) by yourˈself/yourˈselves 1 alone; without anyone else (你╱你们)独自,单独 ◆ How long were you by yourself in the house? 你自己一个人在屋里待了多长时间? 2 without help (你╱你们)独立地 ◆ Are you sure you did this exercise by yourself? 这个练习真是你自己做的吗? (all) to yourˈself/yourˈselves for only you to have, use, etc. 独有;专用 ◆ I'm going to be away next week so you'll have the office to yourself. 我下周要出差,所以这个办公室就归你一个人使用了。 be yourˈself to act naturally 行为自然;不做作 ◆ Don't act sophisticated—just be yourself. 不要装得老成持重,表现出你平常的样子就行了。 yourself yourselves your·self / jɔːˈself ; NAmE jɔːrˈself ; jʊrˈself / your·selves / jɔːˈselvz ; NAmE jɔːrˈselvz ; jʊrˈselvz /
LDC
yourselfyour‧self /jɔːˈself $ jɔːr-/ ●●● S1 W2 pronoun [reflexive form of ‘you’] (plural yourselves /-ˈselvz/)
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1used when talking to someone to show that they are affected by their own action:  Look at yourself in the mirror. Come and warm yourselves by the fire. Have you hurt yourself? Go and buy yourself an ice cream.2a)used to emphasize ‘you’:  If you don’t trust me, you’d better go yourself. You yourselves are the guilty ones. It must be true. You told me so yourself. b)used after ‘like’, ‘as’, or ‘except’ instead of ‘you’, especially to make what you are saying seem more formal or important:  Most of our customers are people like yourself.3(all) by yourself a)alone:  You can’t go home by yourself in the dark. b)without help from anyone:  Do you think you can move the sofa by yourself?4not seem/be/feel yourself informal to not feel or behave as you usually do, for example because you are upset or ill:  Are you all right? You don’t seem yourself this morning.5have something (all) to yourself if you have something to yourself, you do not have to share it with anyone else:  I’m going out, so you’ll have the place to yourself. →
do-it-yourself
, → keep something to yourself
at keep to
, → keep yourself to yourself
at keep to
WDF

yourself

[jɔ:ˈself]

CET4CET6TEM4考研
p916
47332
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2046
PRON618
2534422

Spoken:

249317600
代词(99%),名词(1%)
pron.你自己

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