[ADJ 形容词]个人的;私人的 A personal opinion, quality, or thing belongs or relates to one particular person rather than to other people.
[ADJ n]
He learned this lesson the hard way — from his own personal experience...
吃一堑长一智,他这个教训来之不易——是从他自己的亲身经历中得来的。
That's my personal opinion.
那是我的个人观点。
...books, furniture, and other personal belongings...
书、家具和其他个人物品
Refugees also complain that soldiers steal food and personal property from them and demand bribes in exchange for food or shelter...
难民们同时抱怨说士兵偷他们的食品和私人财物,而且借提供食物和住处之机向他们索贿。
The President arrived, followed by his personal bodyguard.
总统来了,随行的是他的私人保镖。
...an estimated personal fortune of almost seventy million dollars.
估计个人财产接近7,000万美元
2
[ADJ 形容词]亲自的;本人的 If you give something your personal care or attention, you deal with it yourself rather than letting someone else deal with it.
[usu ADJ n]
...a business that requires a great deal of personal contact.
经常需要本人亲自联系、打理的生意
...a personal letter from the President's secretary...
总统秘书亲自寄出的信
People do not mind paying a bit extra for the personal touch.
冲着个性化设计人们不介意多花点儿钱。
3
[ADJ 形容词](感情、关系、健康方面)个人的,人际的,自己的Personal matters relate to your feelings, relationships, and health.
...teaching young people about marriage and personal relationships...
教导年轻人有关婚姻和人际关系方面的事情
You never allow personal problems to affect your performance...
绝不要让个人问题影响你的表现。
We sacrifice our personal lives to our work...
我们为工作牺牲了私人生活。
Mr Knight said that he had resigned for personal reasons.
奈特先生说他是由于个人原因而辞职。
4
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]针对个人的;人身攻击的Personal comments refer to someone's appearance or character in an offensive way.
Newspapers resorted to personal abuse...
报纸采取了人身攻击的手段。
Myra was attacking something I'd written, and her attack got a little personal.
迈拉批评我写的东西,她的批评多少有些人身攻击的味道。
5
[ADJ 形容词]外貌的;身体的Personal care involves looking after your body and appearance.
[ADJ n]
...men who take as much trouble over personal hygiene as women.
像女人一样不嫌麻烦打理个人卫生的男人
6
[ADJ 形容词]私人的;非业务关系的 A personal relationship is one that is not connected with your job or public life.
He was a personal friend whom I've known for many many years...
他是一位我认识多年的私人朋友。
What began as a professional relationship became a personal one pretty quickly, despite us coming from very different backgrounds.
尽管我们各自背景不同,但我们还是很快从工作关系发展成了私下的好朋友。
7
See also:
personals
;
Oxford
per·son·al★/ˈpɜːsənl; NAmEˈpɜːrsənl/adjectiveyour own 自己1★[only before noun ]your own; not belonging to or connected with anyone else 个人的;私人的◆personal effects/belongings/possessions私人物品╱财产╱财物◆personal details(= your name, age, etc.)个人基本资料◆Of course, this is just a personal opinion.当然了,这只是个人意见。◆Coogan has run a personal bestof just under four minutes. 库根跑出了刚好低于四分钟的个人最好成绩。◆The novel is written from personal experience.这部小说是根据个人亲身经历写成的。◆Use stencils to add a few personal touchesto walls and furniture. 用型板给墙壁和家具增添些个人风格。◆All hire cars are for personal useonly. 所有租赁车辆仅供个人使用。feelings/character/relationships 感情;性格;关系2★[only before noun ]connected with inspanidual people, especially their feelings, characters and relationships 人际的;个性的◆Having good personal relationshipsis the most important thing for me. 具有良好的人际关系对我最为重要。◆He was popular as much for his personal qualities as for his management skills.他的人品和他的管理技巧同样受到人们的喜爱。not official 非公事3★not connected with a person's job or official position 私人的;私事的◆The letter was marked ‘Personal’.信上标注着“私人”字样。◆I'd like to talk to you about a personal matter.我想和你谈点私事。◆I try not to let work interfere with my personal life.我尽量不让工作干扰我的私生活。◆She's a personal friend of mine (= not just somebody I know because of my job).她是我的私人朋友。done by person 本人做4★[only before noun ]done by a particular person rather than by sb who is acting for them 亲自做的◆The President made a personal appearance at the event.总统亲临现场。◆I shall give the matter my personal attention.我将亲自处理此事。done for person 为个人5★[only before noun ]made or done for a particular person rather than for a large group of people or people in general 为某人做的;个别的◆We offer a personal serviceto all our customers. 我们为所有顾客提供个别服务。◆a personal pension plan(= a pension organized by a private company for one particular person)(私营公司的)个人养老金计划offensive 冒犯6★referring to a particular person's character, appearance, opinions, etc. in a way that is offensive 针对个人的;人身攻击的◆Try to avoid making personal remarks.要尽量避免针对个人的言论。◆There's no need to get personal!没有必要搞人身攻击嘛!◆Nothing personal(= I do not wish to offend you),but I do have to go now. 我没有得罪之意,不过我现在不得不告辞了。connected with body 身体7★[only before noun ]connected with a person's body 人身的;身体的◆personal cleanliness/hygiene人体清洁;个人卫生per·son·al/ˈpɜːsənl; NAmEˈpɜːrsənl/
1[only before noun] belonging or relating to one particular person, rather than to other people or to people in general: My personal view is that we shouldn’t offer him the job. Style and colour are a matter of personal taste. She took full personal responsibility for all the arrangements. When I went to her room all her personal belongings had gone. After Nelson’s death, his mother received his personal effects. I know from personal experience that you can’t trust Trevor. the personal qualities needed to be successful in business The car is for personal use only.On a personal level he felt sympathy for them, but he had a job to do. celebrities with their own personal trainer2relating to the private areas of your life: I don’t answer questions about my personal life. May I ask you a personal question? the records will include other personal details such as nationality, date of birth and address He’s got a few personal problems at the moment. The envelope was marked ‘Personal and Confidential’. We’re not allowed to make personal phone calls at work.► see thesaurus at
private
3involving rude or upsetting criticism of someone: It’s unprofessional to make such personal remarks. a bitter personal attack on the president There’s no need to get personal!(it’s) nothing personal (=used to tell someone that you are not criticizing them) It’s nothing personal, I just have to go home now.4if you give something your personal care or attention, you deal with it yourself instead of asking someone else to do it: Small companies can devote more personal attention to each project. As you get promoted in a firm you lose that personal contact (=meeting and dealing with people yourself).5personal friend someone who you know well, especially a famous or important personpersonal of Apparently the director is a personal friend of hers.6[only before noun] relating to your body or the way you look: Grant was always fussy about his personal appearance. the importance of personal hygiene7personal touch something you do to make something special, or that makes someone feel special: It’s those extra personal touches that make our service better.8personal best the fastest time, most points etc that a sportsman or sportswoman has ever achieved: I ran 20.51 seconds for a personal best.9personal development improvements in your character and skillsCOLLOCATIONS– Meaning 1nounssomebody’s personal view/opinion· My personal opinion is that the project was started too soon.somebody’s personal possessions/belongings/property· All personal belongings should be clearly marked with the owner’s name.somebody’s personal effects (formal) (=small possessions, clothing etc)· After his suicide, his mother received his personal effects.personal taste/preference· What you plant in your garden is ultimately a matter of personal preference.personal qualities· They stress the importance of a teacher’s personal qualities.personal experience· I have had personal experience of unemployment.a personal relationship· It’s important to establish a good personal relationship with the voters.a personal interest in something· He took a personal interest in the case.phrasesfor (your) personal use· He bought a computer for his personal use.on a personal level (=used when giving your own opinion rather than the opinion of the organization you represent)· On a personal level, it’s been a very positive experience.COLLOCATIONS– Meaning 2nounssomebody’s personal life· I’ve got to maintain a balance between my personal life and my work.personal details· Fill in your personal details.personal problems· Counselors can give assistance to students with personal problems.a personal question· That’s a rather personal question.a personal call· Are you sure your boss doesn’t mind your using the telephone for personal calls?phrasesfor personal reasons· The company’s chief executive has resigned for personal reasons.
WDF
personal
[ˈpɜ:sənl]
CET4CET6TEM4考研IELTS
n33566
120
15
30
23
45
7
j580
73291
12059
6348
16377
13984
24523
ADJ466
3129732
NOUN33768
3322
Spoken:
76774818
个人的(78%),私人的(22%)
n.人事消息栏;人称代名词
adj.个人的;身体的;亲自的
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