Apedia

Plaster Plastered Cover Surface Sth Verb Hair Wall

Plaster is a smooth paste made of sand, lime, and water that hardens when it dries, used to cover walls and ceilings, and also for making sculptures. It can also be used as a verb meaning to cover walls or ceilings with plaster, or to stick many posters or pictures all over a surface. Additionally, it means to cover oneself in a sticky substance and as a noun for a strip of sticky material to cover cuts. In British English, 'in plaster' refers to a cast for a broken bone.

plaster: 这种材料由沙子、石灰和水制成,干燥后会变硬,用来覆盖墙壁和天花板,也可用于雕塑。(可用作名词)在墙壁或天花板上抹灰泥(或灰浆)。(可用作动词)到处张贴;贴满(海报或图片等)。(可用作动词)(给自己)大量涂抹(粘性物质)。(可用作动词)小块粘性材料,用于覆盖小的割伤或疮口。(可用作名词,英式)腿或胳膊打着石膏,用以固定骨折的骨头以便其愈合。

word plaster
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Collins
plaster ★☆☆☆☆
/plɑ͟ːstə(r), plæ̱s-/
1
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]灰泥;灰浆;熟石膏 Plaster is a smooth paste made of sand, lime, and water which goes hard when it dries. Plaster is used to cover walls and ceilings and is also used to make sculptures.
  • There were huge cracks in the plaster, and the green shutters were faded...

    灰泥上出现多条大裂缝,绿色百叶窗也褪色了。

  • In the Mus d'Orsay in Paris is a sculpture in plaster by Rodin.

    巴黎的奥赛博物馆里有一件罗丹的石膏雕塑作品。

2
[VERB 动词]涂灰泥于;在…上抹灰浆 If you plaster a wall or ceiling, you cover it with a layer of plaster.
  [V n]
  • The ceiling he had just plastered fell in and knocked him off his ladder.

    他刚抹上灰泥的天花板塌了,把他从梯子上砸了下来。

3
[VERB 动词]在…上大量粘贴;贴满 If you plaster a surface or a place with posters or pictures, you stick a lot of them all over it.
  [V n with n]
  [be V-ed with n]
  • They plastered the city with posters condemning her election...

    他们在城里到处张贴谴责她当选的海报。

  • His room is plastered with pictures of Porsches and Ferraris.

    他的房间里贴满保时捷和法拉利车的图片。

4
[VERB 动词](给自己)涂上,抹上 If you plaster yourself in some kind of sticky substance, you cover yourself in it.
  [V pron-refl in n]
  • She plastered herself from head to toe in high factor sun lotion.

    她给自己从头到脚都抹上了强效防晒露。

5
[N-COUNT 可数名词]膏药;橡皮膏;创可贴 A plaster is a strip of sticky material used for covering small cuts or sores on your body.
  [BRIT 英]
    in AM, usually 美国英语通常用 Band-Aid
    6
    See also:
    plastered
      7
      [PHRASE 短语]打着石膏;上着筒形石膏夹 If you have a leg or arm in plaster, you have a cover made of plaster of Paris around your leg or arm, in order to protect a broken bone and allow it to mend.
        [mainly BRIT 主英]
        in AM, use 美国英语用 in a cast

        Oxford plas·ter / ˈplɑːstə(r) ; NAmE ˈplæstər /
        noun
        ,
        verb
        plaster plasters plastered plastering
        noun 1 [uncountable ] a substance made of lime,water and sand, that is put on walls and ceilings to give them a smooth hard surface 灰泥 an old house with crumbling plaster and a leaking roof 一所灰泥剥落、屋顶漏水的老房子 2 ( also less frequent ˌplaster of ˈParis ) [uncountable ] a white powder that is mixed with water and becomes very hard when it dries, used especially for making copies of statues or holding broken bones in place 熟石膏 a plaster bust of Julius Caesar 一尊尤利乌斯 · 凯撒的半身石膏塑像 ( BrE) She broke her leg a month ago and it's still in plaster. 她一个月前腿骨骨折,至今仍打着石膏。 3 ( also ˈsticking plaster ) ( both BrE) ( also ˈBand-Aid™ NAmE, BrE ) [countable ,  uncountable ] material that can be stuck to the skin to protect a small wound or cut; a piece of this 膏药;创可贴;护创胶布 collocationsat
        injury
        verb 1 plastersth to cover a wall, etc. with plaster 抹灰;用灰泥抹(墙等) collocationsat
        decorate
        2 plastersb/sth/yourself in/with sth to cover sb/sth with a wet or sticky substance 用…涂抹 She plastered herself in suntan lotion. 她往身上抹防晒液。 We were plastered from head to foot with mud. 我们浑身上下都沾满了泥。 3 plastersth + adv./prep. to make your hair flat and stick to your head 把(头发)梳平;使头发粘在(头上) His wet hair was plastered to his head. 他那湿透的头发紧贴在头皮上。 4 plastersth + adv./prep. to completely cover a surface with pictures or posters 贴满,遍贴(画片或招贴画) Her bedroom wall was plastered with photos of him. 她卧室的墙上贴满了他的照片。 She had photos of him plastered all over her bedroom wall. 她把他的照片贴满了卧室的墙。 The next day their picture was plastered all over the newspapers. 第二天,他们的照片被刊登在各家报纸上。 PHRASAL VERB ˌplaster ˈover sth to cover sth such as a crack or an old wall with plaster 用灰泥抹(裂缝或旧墙)
        plas·ter / ˈplɑːstə(r) ; NAmE ˈplæstər /
        LDC
        plaster1 noun
        plaster2 verb
        plasterplas‧ter1 /ˈplɑːstə $ ˈplæstər/ ●○○ noun
        Word Origin
        Examples
        word sets
        Collocations
        1plaster (3) [uncountable] a substance used to cover walls and ceilings with a smooth even surface. It consists of lime, water, and sand.2[uncountable] plaster of Paris3[countable, uncountable] British English a piece of thin material that is stuck on to the skin to cover a small wound SYN bandaid American English4in plaster British English if you have a leg or arm in plaster, you have a plaster cast around it because a bone is broken and needs to be kept in place while it mends
        plaster1 noun
        plaster2 verb
        plasterplaster2 verb [transitive]
        Verb Table
        Examples
        word sets
        Collocations
        1to put a wet usually sticky substance all over a surface so that it is thickly coveredbe plastered with something Her face was plastered with make-up.2to completely cover a surface with something, especially large pieces of paper, pictures etcbe plastered with something The windows were plastered with notices. The news of the wedding was plastered all over the papers (=was the main story in the newspapers).3to put wet plaster on a wall or ceiling:  We're plastering the bathroom.4to make your hair lie flat or stick to your headbe plastered to something His hair was plastered to his forehead with sweat.be plastered down/back Her hair had been plastered down by the rain.GRAMMAR Plaster is usually passive in meanings 1, 2 and 4.plaster something ↔ over phrasal verb to cover a hole or an old surface by spreading plaster over it:  The original brickwork has been plastered over.
        WDF

        plaster

        [ˈplɑ:stə(r)]plastered, plastering, plasters

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        Spoken:

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        plastered[1248]
        石膏(65%),灰泥(22%),膏药(10%),涂以灰泥(1%),敷以膏药(1%),使 ... 平(1%)
        n.石膏;灰泥;膏药
        vt.减轻;粘贴;涂以灰泥;敷以膏药;使平服
        n.(Plaster)人名;(英、德)普拉斯特

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