Apedia

Preparation Ready Careful Making Prepared ˌprepəˈreɪʃn Sth Good

Preparation can refer to the process of getting something ready, the specific actions taken to prepare (often in plural form), or a mixture prepared for use as food, medicine, or a cosmetic.

preparation 可以指称准备的过程,也可以指称具体的准备工作(通常用复数形式),还可以指称(食物、医药)的制剂或配制品。

word preparation
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Collins
preparation ★★★☆☆
/pre̱pəre͟ɪʃ(ə)n/
1
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]准备;预备;筹备 Preparation is the process of getting something ready for use or for a particular purpose or making arrangements for something.
  [usu with supp]
  • Rub the surface of the wood in preparation for the varnish...

    打磨木头的表面,为刷清漆做准备。

  • Few things distracted the Pastor from the preparation of his weekly sermons...

    几乎没有什么事情能使牧师在准备每周的布道时分神。

  • Behind any successful event lay months of preparation.

    任何成功的活动都需要好几个月的准备。

2
[N-PLURAL 复数名词]准备工作;预备工作;筹备工作 Preparations are all the arrangements that are made for a future event.
  • The United States is making preparations for a large-scale airlift of 1,200 American citizens...

    美国正在为运送1,200名美国公民的大规模空运做准备。

  • Final preparations are under way for celebrations to mark German unification.

    纪念德国统一的庆典活动正在做最后的准备工作。

3
[N-COUNT 可数名词](食物、医药、化妆品的)制剂,配制品 A preparation is a mixture that has been prepared for use as food, medicine, or a cosmetic.
  • ...anti-ageing creams and sensitive-skin preparations.

    抗衰老面霜和敏感性皮肤适用的护肤制剂


Oxford prep·ar·ation ★ / ˌprepəˈreɪʃn ; NAmE ˌprepəˈreɪʃn / noun 1 ★ [uncountable ] preparation(for sth) the act or process of getting ready for sth or making sth ready 准备;预备 ◆ Preparation for the party started early. 聚会的准备工作很早就开始了。 ◆ food preparation 食物制作 ◆ Careful preparation for the exam is essential. 认真准备考试十分必要。 ◆ The third book in the series is currently in preparation. 丛书的第三册现在正准备出版。 ◆ The team has been training hard in preparation forthe big game. 为备战这场重要比赛,队伍一直在严格训练。 2 ★ [countable ,  usually plural ] things that you do to get ready for sth or make sth ready 准备工作 preparation(for sth) ◆ The country is making preparationsfor war. 这个国家正在备战。 ◆ Was going to college a good preparation for your career? 上大学是否为你的事业打下了良好基础? preparation(to do sth) ◆ We made preparations to move to new offices. 我们为搬新办公室做准备。 ◆ wedding preparations 婚礼的筹备工作 3 [countable ] a substance that has been specially prepared for use as a medicine, cosmetic,etc. (医药、化妆品等)配制品,制剂 ◆ a pharmaceutical preparation 药剂 ◆ preparations for the hair and skin 护发护肤制剂 preparation preparations prep·ar·ation / ˌprepəˈreɪʃn ; NAmE ˌprepəˈreɪʃn /
LDC
preparationprep‧a‧ra‧tion /ˌprepəˈreɪʃən/ ●●○ S3 W3 noun
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Word family
1[singular, uncountable] the process of preparing something or preparing for something:  This dish is good for dinner parties because much of the preparation can be done ahead of time.preparation for Business training is a good preparation for any career.preparation of the preparation of the budgetdo something in preparation for something (=in order to prepare for something) He is practising every day, in preparation for the ice-skating championship. Plans for the new school are now in preparation. a course in food service and food preparation2preparations [plural] arrangements for something that is going to happenpreparation for Preparations for the upcoming Olympic Games are nearing completion. Preparations are being made for the president’s visit. The festival was a great success, and preparations are underway (=have started) for another one next summer.3[countable] formal a mixture that has been prepared and that is used for a particular purpose, especially as a medicine or to make your skin more attractive:  a new preparation for cleansing the skinCOLLOCATIONSadjectivescareful preparation· Moving to a new house requires careful preparation.thorough preparation (=very careful and detailed)· Thorough preparation is the best way to do well in an exam.meticulous preparation (=extremely careful not to miss any details)· The robbery took place after months of meticulous preparation.good/ideal preparation (=very useful)· The game was good preparation for our match at Torquay next week.adequate/proper preparation· You cannot go on a dangerous trip like this without adequate preparation.verbsdo some/no preparation· He had obviously done no preparation for the meeting.need/require preparation· Important competitions need proper preparation.be in preparation formal (=used to say that something is being prepared)· Reports are in preparation.
WDF

preparation

[ˌprepəˈreɪʃn]

CET4CET6TEM4考研
n2529
14583
1275
1084
2509
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NOUN2406
545178

Spoken:

35108490
preparations[4039]
准备(89%),预备(7%),配制(4%)
n.预备;准备

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