Question

retreat retreat ★★★☆☆/rɪtri͟ːt/1[VERB	动词]退避；后退；离开 If you retreat, you move away from something or someone.   [V prep]  [V-ing]  [Also V]'I've already got a job,' I said quickly, and retreated from the room...“我已经有了一份工作。”我马上说道，并从房间里退了出来。The young nurse pulled a face at the Matron's retreating figure.看着护士长离去的身影，这个年轻的护士做了个鬼脸。2[VERB	动词](军队)撤退，退却 When an army retreats, it moves away from enemy forces in order to avoid fighting them.   [V]  [V-ing]  [usu N from/into n]The French, suddenly outnumbered, were forced to retreat...人数突然处于劣势的法军被迫撤退。Retreating soldiers were dousing homes and shops with petrol and setting them on fire.撤退的士兵把汽油浇到住宅和商店上，并放火焚烧。Retreat is also a noun.In June 1942, the British 8th Army was in full retreat.1942年6月，英国第八军全面撤退。3[VERB	动词]放弃，远离（计划、生活方式等）；从…中隐退 If you retreat from something such as a plan or a way of life, you give it up, usually in order to do something safer or less extreme.   [V from/into n]I believe people should live in houses that allow them to retreat from the harsh realities of life...我认为人们所居住的房子应该能让他们远离残酷的现实生活。From bouncing confidence she had retreated into self-pity.她从信心百倍变得自怜自哀。Retreat is also a noun.The President's remarks appear to signal that there will be no retreat from his position...总统的言辞似乎在暗示他不会主动辞职。It's a retreat into the adolescence they never really had.这是对他们从不曾真正拥有的青春时代的回归。4[N-COUNT	可数名词]隐居地；静养所 A retreat is a quiet, isolated place that you go to in order to rest or to do things in private.   [oft supp N]He spent yesterday hidden away in his country retreat.他昨天躲在了他乡下的静养地。5[PHRASE	短语]匆匆离开；仓皇撤退 If you beat a retreat, you leave a place quickly in order to avoid an embarrassing or dangerous situation.   [V inflects]Cockburn decided it was time to beat a hasty retreat.科伯恩认为到了该紧急撤退的时候了。 retreat1 verbretreat2 nounretreatre‧treat1 /rɪˈtriːt/ ●○○ verb [intransitive]  Entry menu Verb Table Examples Thesaurus Collocations Phrases 1army to move away from the enemy after being defeated in battle  OPP  advance:  The rebels retreated to the mountains. They were attacked and forced to retreat.2move back written a)to move away from someone or something:  He saw her and retreated, too shy to speak to her.retreat to/from/into etc Perry lit the fuse and retreated to a safe distance. It was not a conscious choice to retreat from public life. b)if an area of water, snow, or land retreats, it gradually gets smaller:  The flood waters are slowly retreating.3change your mind written to decide not to do something you were planning to do, because it was unpopular or too difficultretreat from The Canadian government has retreated from a plan to kill 300 wolves.4quiet place to go away to a place that is quiet or saferetreat from/into/to After the noise of the city he was glad to retreat to his hotel room.5retreat into yourself/your shell/fantasy etc to ignore what is happening around you and give all your attention to your private thoughts6finance technical if shares etc retreat, their value falls to a lower levelretreat1 verbretreat2 nounretreatretreat2 ●○○ noun  Entry menu Word Origin Examples word sets Collocations Phrases 1of an army [countable, uncountable] a movement away from the enemy after a defeat in battle  OPP  advance:  Napoleon’s retreat from Moscow The rebel forces are in full retreat (=retreating very fast). The bugler sounded the retreat  (=gave a loud signal for retreat).2movement back [singular, uncountable] a movement away from someone or somethingretreat from Ten thousand years ago the ice began its retreat from Scotland.3beat a retreat informal to leave a place quickly:  I saw my aunt coming and beat a hasty retreat.4change of intention [singular, uncountable] when you change your mind about something because your idea was unpopular or too difficultretreat from a retreat from hard-line policies5place [countable] a place you can go to that is quiet or safe:  a country retreat6thought and prayer [countable, uncountable] a period of time that you spend praying or studying religion in a quiet placeon (a) retreat I spent three weeks on retreat in Scotland.7finance [singular, uncountable] technical a situation in which the value of shares etc falls to a lower level

Accepted Answer

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             re·treat              /        rɪˈtriːt                ;          NAmE                rɪˈtriːt                /                              verb                ,                  noun                            retreat      retreats      retreated      retreating                            verb                    from danger/defeat        遇险；失败                    1                  [intransitive          ]                          to move away from a place or an enemy because you are in danger or because you have been defeated            退却；撤退                                    ◆          The army was forced to retreat after suffering heavy losses.          部队因伤亡惨重被迫撤退。                          ◆          We retreated back down the mountain.          我们从山上撤了下来。                          OPP                                                    advance                                                                move away/back        离开；退后                    2                  [intransitive          ]                          to move away or back            离开；离去；退去；后退                                    SYN                                                    recede                                                              ◆          He watched her retreating figure.          他看着她的身影渐渐远去。                          ◆          The flood waters slowly retreated.          洪水慢慢地消退。                            change decision        改变决定                    3                  [intransitive          ]                + adv./prep.                  to change your mind about sth because of criticism or because a situation has become too difficult            （由于受到批评或遇到极大困难）改变主意，退缩                                    SYN                                    back off                                                ◆          The government had retreated from its pledge to reduce class sizes.          政府已经改变了缩小班级规模的承诺。                            to quiet place        到僻静处                    4                  [intransitive          ]                (+ adv./prep.)                  to escape to a place that is quieter or safer            隐退；逃避；躲避                                    SYN                                                    retire                                                              ◆          Bored with the conversation, she retreated to her bedroom.          她厌倦了这样的交谈，躲进了自己的卧室。                          ◆          (            figurative)                    He retreated into a world of fantasy.          他遁入了幻想世界。                            finance        金融                    5                  [intransitive          ]                + noun                  to lose value            跌价                                    ◆          Share prices retreated 45p to 538p.          这股票价格下跌 45 便士，降到了 538 便士。                                          noun                                  from danger/defeat        遇险；失败                    1                  [countable                ,         usually singular        ,         uncountable          ]                          a movement away from a place or an enemy because of danger or defeat            撤退；退却                                    ◆          Napoleon's retreat from Moscow          拿破仑从莫斯科的撤退                          ◆          The army was            in full retreat            (=              retreatingvery quickly).                                部队全线撤退。                          ◆          to            sound the retreat            (= to give a loud signal for an army to move away)                    发出撤退信号                          ☞          collocationsat                                                    war                                                                escape        逃跑                    2                  [countable                ,         usually singular        ,         uncountable          ]                          retreat(from/into sth)                          an act of trying to escape from a particular situation to one that you think is safer or more pleasant            逃避；退避；躲避                                    SYN                                                    escape                                                              ◆          Is watching television a retreat from reality?          看电视是对现实的一种逃避吗？                            change of decision        改变决定                    3                  [countable                ,         usually singular          ]                          an act of changing a decision because of criticism or because a situation has become too difficult            （由于批评或环境过于恶劣）改变决定，退缩                                    ◆          The Senator made an embarrassing retreat from his earlier position.          这位参议员很尴尬地改变了他早先的立场。                            quiet place        安静的地方                    4                  [countable          ]                          a quiet, private place that you go to in order to get away from your usual life            僻静处；隐居处                                    ◆          a country retreat          乡间幽静的住所                            5                  [uncountable                ,         countable          ]                          a period of time when sb stops their usual activities and goes to a quiet place for prayer and thought; an organized event when people can do this            静修期间（或活动）                                    ◆          He went into retreat and tried to resolve the conflicts within himself.          他去静修并试图调节自己内心的矛盾。                          ◆          to go on a Buddhist retreat          去参加佛教的静修                            IDIOMsee                                    beat                                   v.                        re·treat              /        rɪˈtriːt                ;          NAmE                rɪˈtriːt                /             retreat[rɪˈtri:t]retreated, retreating, retreatsCET4CET6TEM4考研GRETOEFLIELTSn4832583852996221591230958v5198503652518961139790686NOUN5314169768VERB868670764Spoken:280911951retreated[1203] retreating[1223] retreats[521]撤退(81%)，退避(9%)，改变(6%)，隐居处(3%)，缩回象棋的棋子(1%)n.撤退；休息寓所；撤退vt.退（棋）；使后退vi.撤退；退避；向后倾

word	retreat
content	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
Collins	retreat ★★★☆☆ /rɪtri͟ːt/ 1 [VERB 动词]退避；后退；离开 If you retreat, you move away from something or someone. [V prep] [V-ing] [Also V] 'I've already got a job,' I said quickly, and retreated from the room... “我已经有了一份工作。”我马上说道，并从房间里退了出来。 The young nurse pulled a face at the Matron's retreating figure. 看着护士长离去的身影，这个年轻的护士做了个鬼脸。 2 [VERB 动词](军队)撤退，退却 When an army retreats, it moves away from enemy forces in order to avoid fighting them. [V] [V-ing] [usu N from/into n] The French, suddenly outnumbered, were forced to retreat... 人数突然处于劣势的法军被迫撤退。 Retreating soldiers were dousing homes and shops with petrol and setting them on fire. 撤退的士兵把汽油浇到住宅和商店上，并放火焚烧。 Retreat is also a noun. In June 1942, the British 8th Army was in full retreat. 1942年6月，英国第八军全面撤退。 3 [VERB 动词]放弃，远离（计划、生活方式等）；从…中隐退 If you retreat from something such as a plan or a way of life, you give it up, usually in order to do something safer or less extreme. [V from/into n] I believe people should live in houses that allow them to retreat from the harsh realities of life... 我认为人们所居住的房子应该能让他们远离残酷的现实生活。 From bouncing confidence she had retreated into self-pity. 她从信心百倍变得自怜自哀。 Retreat is also a noun. The President's remarks appear to signal that there will be no retreat from his position... 总统的言辞似乎在暗示他不会主动辞职。 It's a retreat into the adolescence they never really had. 这是对他们从不曾真正拥有的青春时代的回归。 4 [N-COUNT 可数名词]隐居地；静养所 A retreat is a quiet, isolated place that you go to in order to rest or to do things in private. [oft supp N] He spent yesterday hidden away in his country retreat. 他昨天躲在了他乡下的静养地。 5 [PHRASE 短语]匆匆离开；仓皇撤退 If you beat a retreat, you leave a place quickly in order to avoid an embarrassing or dangerous situation. [V inflects] Cockburn decided it was time to beat a hasty retreat. 科伯恩认为到了该紧急撤退的时候了。
Oxford	re·treat / rɪˈtriːt ; NAmE rɪˈtriːt / verb , noun retreat retreats retreated retreating verb from danger/defeat 遇险；失败 1 [intransitive ] to move away from a place or an enemy because you are in danger or because you have been defeated 退却；撤退 ◆ The army was forced to retreat after suffering heavy losses. 部队因伤亡惨重被迫撤退。 ◆ We retreated back down the mountain. 我们从山上撤了下来。 OPP advance move away/back 离开；退后 2 [intransitive ] to move away or back 离开；离去；退去；后退 SYN recede ◆ He watched her retreating figure. 他看着她的身影渐渐远去。 ◆ The flood waters slowly retreated. 洪水慢慢地消退。 change decision 改变决定 3 [intransitive ] + adv./prep. to change your mind about sth because of criticism or because a situation has become too difficult （由于受到批评或遇到极大困难）改变主意，退缩 SYN back off ◆ The government had retreated from its pledge to reduce class sizes. 政府已经改变了缩小班级规模的承诺。 to quiet place 到僻静处 4 [intransitive ] (+ adv./prep.) to escape to a place that is quieter or safer 隐退；逃避；躲避 SYN retire ◆ Bored with the conversation, she retreated to her bedroom. 她厌倦了这样的交谈，躲进了自己的卧室。 ◆ ( figurative) He retreated into a world of fantasy. 他遁入了幻想世界。 finance 金融 5 [intransitive ] + noun to lose value 跌价 ◆ Share prices retreated 45p to 538p. 这股票价格下跌 45 便士，降到了 538 便士。 noun from danger/defeat 遇险；失败 1 [countable , usually singular , uncountable ] a movement away from a place or an enemy because of danger or defeat 撤退；退却 ◆ Napoleon's retreat from Moscow 拿破仑从莫斯科的撤退 ◆ The army was in full retreat (= retreatingvery quickly). 部队全线撤退。 ◆ to sound the retreat (= to give a loud signal for an army to move away) 发出撤退信号 ☞ collocationsat war escape 逃跑 2 [countable , usually singular , uncountable ] retreat(from/into sth) an act of trying to escape from a particular situation to one that you think is safer or more pleasant 逃避；退避；躲避 SYN escape ◆ Is watching television a retreat from reality? 看电视是对现实的一种逃避吗？ change of decision 改变决定 3 [countable , usually singular ] an act of changing a decision because of criticism or because a situation has become too difficult （由于批评或环境过于恶劣）改变决定，退缩 ◆ The Senator made an embarrassing retreat from his earlier position. 这位参议员很尴尬地改变了他早先的立场。 quiet place 安静的地方 4 [countable ] a quiet, private place that you go to in order to get away from your usual life 僻静处；隐居处 ◆ a country retreat 乡间幽静的住所 5 [uncountable , countable ] a period of time when sb stops their usual activities and goes to a quiet place for prayer and thought; an organized event when people can do this 静修期间（或活动） ◆ He went into retreat and tried to resolve the conflicts within himself. 他去静修并试图调节自己内心的矛盾。 ◆ to go on a Buddhist retreat 去参加佛教的静修 IDIOMsee beat v. re·treat / rɪˈtriːt ; NAmE rɪˈtriːt /
LDC	retreat1 verb retreat2 noun retreatre‧treat1 /rɪˈtriːt/ ●○○ verb [intransitive] Entry menu Verb Table Examples Thesaurus Collocations Phrases 1army to move away from the enemy after being defeated in battle OPP advance: The rebels retreated to the mountains. They were attacked and forced to retreat.2move back written a)to move away from someone or something: He saw her and retreated, too shy to speak to her.retreat to/from/into etc Perry lit the fuse and retreated to a safe distance. It was not a conscious choice to retreat from public life. b)if an area of water, snow, or land retreats, it gradually gets smaller: The flood waters are slowly retreating.3change your mind written to decide not to do something you were planning to do, because it was unpopular or too difficultretreat from The Canadian government has retreated from a plan to kill 300 wolves.4quiet place to go away to a place that is quiet or saferetreat from/into/to After the noise of the city he was glad to retreat to his hotel room.5retreat into yourself/your shell/fantasy etc to ignore what is happening around you and give all your attention to your private thoughts6finance technical if shares etc retreat, their value falls to a lower level retreat1 verb retreat2 noun retreatretreat2 ●○○ noun Entry menu Word Origin Examples word sets Collocations Phrases 1of an army [countable, uncountable] a movement away from the enemy after a defeat in battle OPP advance: Napoleon’s retreat from Moscow The rebel forces are in full retreat (=retreating very fast). The bugler sounded the retreat (=gave a loud signal for retreat).2movement back [singular, uncountable] a movement away from someone or somethingretreat from Ten thousand years ago the ice began its retreat from Scotland.3beat a retreat informal to leave a place quickly: I saw my aunt coming and beat a hasty retreat.4change of intention [singular, uncountable] when you change your mind about something because your idea was unpopular or too difficultretreat from a retreat from hard-line policies5place [countable] a place you can go to that is quiet or safe: a country retreat6thought and prayer [countable, uncountable] a period of time that you spend praying or studying religion in a quiet placeon (a) retreat I spent three weeks on retreat in Scotland.7finance [singular, uncountable] technical a situation in which the value of shares etc falls to a lower level
WDF	retreat [rɪˈtri:t]retreated, retreating, retreats CET4CET6TEM4考研GRETOEFLIELTS n4832 5838 529 962 2159 1230 958 v5198 5036 525 1896 1139 790 686 NOUN5314 169768 VERB8686 70764 Spoken: 280911951 retreated[1203] retreating[1223] retreats[521] 撤退(81%)，退避(9%)，改变(6%)，隐居处(3%)，缩回象棋的棋子(1%) n.撤退；休息寓所；撤退 vt.退（棋）；使后退 vi.撤退；退避；向后倾

Retreat Place Retreated Move Army Quiet Change Enemy

retreat

Spoken: