Apedia

Senior Older People High Years Noun School Rank

The word 'senior' can be used as an adjective or a noun. As an adjective, it means higher in rank or position, older, or for adults/higher-level competitors in sports. As a noun, it refers to an older person, someone of higher rank, or a final-year student.

The word 'senior' can be used as an adjective or a noun. As an adjective, it means higher in rank or position, older, or for adults/higher-level competitors in sports. As a noun, it refers to an older person, someone of higher rank, or a final-year student.

word senior
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Collins
senior ★★★★☆
/si͟ːnjə(r)/
1
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](在组织或专业领域中)级别高的,资深的 The senior people in an organization or profession have the highest and most important jobs.
  [ADJ n]
  • ...senior officials in the Israeli government.

    以色列政府的高级官员

  • ...the company's senior management...

    公司的高级管理层

  • Television and radio needed many more women in senior jobs.

    电视和广播领域需要有更多女性来担任高级职位。

2
[ADJ 形容词]职位高于…的;资格比…老的;更资深的 If someone is senior to you in an organization or profession, they have a higher and more important job than you or they are considered to be superior to you because they have worked there for longer and have more experience.
  [usu v-link ADJ to n]
  [poss N]
  • The position had to be filled by an officer senior to Haig...

    这个位置必须由一个职位高于黑格的官员来担任。

  • Williams felt himself to be senior to all of them.

    威廉斯自认为比他们所有人资格都要老。

  • Your seniors are the people who are senior to you.上级;上司;前辈
    • He was described by his seniors as a model officer.

      上司们形容他是个模范官员。

3
[N-SING 单数名词]较年长的人;比…大…岁的人 Senior is used when indicating how much older one person is than another. For example, if someone is ten years your senior, they are ten years older than you.
  [poss N]
  • She became involved with a married man many years her senior.

    她和一个比自己大很多岁的已婚男子好上了。

4
[N-COUNT 可数名词](中学或大学里的)高年级学生,毕业班学生 Seniors are students in a high school, university, or college who are the oldest and who have reached an advanced level in their studies.
  [AM 美]
    5
    [ADJ 形容词](比赛)成人的,高水平的 If you take part in a sport at senior level, you take part in competitions with adults and people who have reached a high degree of achievement in that sport.
      [ADJ n]
    • This will be his fifth international championship and his third at senior level.

      这将是他第五个世界冠军,第三个成人级别赛事的冠军。

    6
    [N-COUNT 可数名词](高尔夫、网球等体育运动中的)年长的运动员,资深运动员 In sports such as golf and tennis, a senior is a professional player who is fairly old and who plays in special competitions against other older players.

      Oxford se·nior ★ / ˈsiːniə(r) ; NAmE ˈsiːniər /
      adjective
      ,
      noun
      senior seniors
      adjective ★ of high rank 级别高 1 ★ senior(to sb) high in rank or status; higher in rank or status than others 级别(或地位)高的 ◆ a senior officer/manager/lecturer 高级军官/经理/讲师 ◆ a senior partnerin a law firm 律师事务所的高级合伙人 ◆ a senior post/position 高级职位 ◆ I have ten years' experience at senior management level. 我有十年的高层管理经验。 ◆ ( BrE) Junior nurses usually work alongside more senior nurses. 初级护士通常和较高级的护士一起工作。 ◆ He is senior to me. 他的职位比我高。 ◆ The meeting should be chaired by the most senior person present. 会议应由在座的职位最高的人主持。 OPP
      junior
      in sport 体育运动 2 ★ [only before noun ] for adults or people at a more advanced level 成人的;高级水平的 ◆ to take part in senior competitions 参加成人比赛 ◆ He won the senior men's 400 metres. 他获得男子甲组 400 米冠军。 for older people 年长之人 3 [only before noun ] for senior citizens (= older people, especially those who have retired from work) 年纪大的;老年的;年老的 ◆ Get one third off rail fares with a senior railcard. 持有老年火车通行优惠卡可减免三分之一车费。 ◆ senior discounts/concessions 老年折扣/优惠 father 父亲 4 Senior ( abbr.Snr , Sr ) used after the name of a man who has the same name as his son, to avoid confusion (父子同名时,加在父亲的名字前)老 ☞compare
      junior
        adj.  (3 )
      school/college 中学;大学 5 [only before noun ] ( BrE) (of a school or part of a school 学校或其分部 ) for children over the age of 11 or 13 中等的,中学的(招收 11 或 13 岁以上学生) 6 [only before noun ] ( NAmE) connected with the last year in high schoolor college (高中或大学)毕业年级的 ◆ the senior prom 毕业年级舞会
      noun ★ older person 较年长的人 1 ★ a person who is older than sb else 较…年长的人 ◆ She was ten years his senior. 她比他大十岁。 ◆ My brother is my senior by two years. 我哥哥比我大两岁。 ☞compare
      junior
        n.
      2 ( especially NAmE) =
      senior citizen
      higher rank 较高级别 3 ★ a person who is higher in rank or status 级别(或地位)较高者;上级;上司 ◆ She felt unappreciated both by her colleagues and her seniors. 她觉得无论同事还是上司都不赏识她。 in sport 体育运动 4 adults or people who have reached an advanced level 资深成人运动员;高水平运动员 ◆ tennis coaching for juniors and seniors 初、高级网球运动员训练 in school/college 中学╱大学里 5 ( BrE) a child at a senior school; an older child in a school 中学生;高年级学生 6 (in the US and some other countries) a student in the last year at a high schoolor college (美国等若干国家高中和大学的)毕业班学生 ◆ high school seniors 高中毕业班学生 ☞compare
      sophomore
      se·nior / ˈsiːniə(r) ; NAmE ˈsiːniər /
      LDC
      senior1 adjective
      senior2 noun
      seniorsenior1 ●●● W2 adjective
      Word Origin
      Examples
      Thesaurus
      Collocations
      1having a higher position, level, or rank → junior:  the senior Democrat on the House committee White men hold most of the jobs in senior management. the senior partner in a law firmsenior to He is also a diplomat, but senior to me.2[only before noun] British English a senior competition is for older people or for people at a more advanced level:  I won the 60-metre race, my first senior success.COLLOCATIONSnounssenior management· Within the week senior management approved her proposal.senior staff· Some senior staff criticized the headteacher's behaviour.a senior manager· She's now a senior manager for a large toy company.a senior executive (=in a company)· All the company's senior executives get large bonuses.a senior official (=in an organization)· a meeting of senior government officialsa senior officer (=in the police or military)· Inspector Wild is the senior officer in charge of the investigation.a senior partner (=in a law firm etc)· He was a senior partner in a prestigious Canadian law firm.a senior member· The president announced a reshuffle involving several senior members of his Cabinet.
      senior1 adjective
      senior2 noun
      seniorsenior2 ●○○ noun [countable]
      Examples
      Thesaurus
      Collocations
      1American English a student in their last year of high school or university → freshman, junior, sophomore:  Jen will be a senior this year.2 especially American English a senior citizen:  Seniors can get a 10% discount.3be two/five/ten etc years somebody’s senior to be two, five, ten etc years older than someone → junior:  Her husband was nine years her senior.4British English an adult or a person who has reached an advanced level in a particular sport → junior:  Juniors and seniors train together on Wednesdays.
      WDF

      senior

      [ˈsi:niə(r)]

      CET4CET6TEM4考研
      j1091
      40654
      7920
      2362
      7880
      16845
      5647
      n4133
      7600
      1396
      384
      1353
      3612
      855
      ADJ1272
      1191012
      NOUN4684
      206214

      Spoken:

      171425212
      seniors[2513]
      资深的(34%),年长的(21%),大四学生(11%),高级的(10%),地位较高的(9%),上司(6%),年长者(5%),长辈(4%)
      n.上司;较年长者;毕业班学生
      adj.高级的;年长的;地位较高的;年资较深的,资格较老的
      n.(Senior)人名;(英)西尼尔

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